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演講構(gòu)思的注意事項(xiàng)

　　演講的四個(gè)目標(biāo)

演講構(gòu)思的注意事項(xiàng)

　　提供信息To offer information;

　　使聽(tīng)眾感到樂(lè)趣To entertain the audience;

　　動(dòng)之以情To touch emotions;

　　使聽(tīng)眾行動(dòng)起來(lái)To move to action;

　　演講切忌

　　1.語(yǔ)速太快; Talking too rapidly;

　　2.聲音單調(diào)；Speaking in monotone;

　　3.聲音尖細(xì)；Using too high a vocal pitch;

　　4.談得太多，說(shuō)得太少； Talking and not saying much;

　　5.感情不充分；Presenting without enough emotion or passion;

　　6.對(duì)觀眾采取一種居高臨下的姿態(tài); Talking down to the audience;

　　7.夸張的'詞語(yǔ)使用得太多；Using too many "big" words;

　　8.使用抽象概念而不給出事例加以說(shuō)明；Using abstractions without giving concrete examples

　　9.使用別人不熟悉的技術(shù)術(shù)語(yǔ)；Using unfamiliar technical jargon;

　　10.使用俚語(yǔ)或粗俗語(yǔ)；Using slang or profanity;

　　11.演講無(wú)組織，散亂無(wú)序；Disorganized and rambling performance;

　　12. 說(shuō)話繞彎子，未切中主題。Indirect communication i.e. beating around the bush；

　　怎樣與聽(tīng)眾交流

　　要有值得交流的觀點(diǎn)；A message worth communicating;

　　引起聽(tīng)眾的注意：抓住他們的興趣并贏得信任；Gain the listeners' attention: capture their interest and build their trust;

　　重視理解；Emphasize understanding;

　　獲得反饋；Obtain their feedback;

　　注意聲調(diào)，要有感情；Watch your emotional tone;

　　說(shuō)服聽(tīng)眾；Persuade the audience;

　　怎樣變得自信

　　微笑并看著觀眾Smile and glance at the audience；

　　開(kāi)始發(fā)言時(shí)要慢一點(diǎn)，身體保持昂首挺胸的姿態(tài)Start very slowly, with your shoulders back and your chin up;

　　開(kāi)場(chǎng)白說(shuō)一些真誠(chéng)話Open your speech by saying something very frankly;

　　穿上自己最好的衣服Wear your very best clothes;

　　對(duì)自己說(shuō)一些積極的話Say something positive to / about yourself

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