Android實(shí)現(xiàn)發(fā)短信和彩信功能
首先 activity_main.xml 布局：
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".SmsActivity" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/phone_lable"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginTop="23dp"
android:text="@string/phon_lable" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edit_phone"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/phone_lable"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="phone" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/sms_lable"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/edit_phone"
android:layout_below="@+id/edit_phone"
android:layout_marginTop="22dp"
android:text="@string/sms_lable" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/But_sms"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/edit_sms"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="14dp"
android:text="@string/But_sms" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edit_sms"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_above="@+id/But_sms"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/sms_lable"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textMultiLine" />
然后在AndroidManifest.xml 中添加 發(fā)送短信的權(quán)限：
接下來就是SmsActivity 中 主要代碼 的實(shí)現(xiàn) 其功能 ：
public class SmsActivity extends Activity {
// 聲明控件對(duì)象
private Button butten_sms;
private EditText edit_phone;
private EditText edit_sms;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//設(shè)置顯示視圖
setContentView(yout.activity_sms);
//獲取按鈕組件
butten_sms=(Button) findViewById(R.id.But_sms);
//獲取輸入框組件
edit_phone = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_phone);
edit_sms = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_sms);
//注冊(cè)按鈕事件
butten_sms.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
/**
* 發(fā)彩信
*/
//獲取電話號(hào)
String phone_num = edit_phone.getText().toString();
//創(chuàng)建意圖對(duì)象
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/a.jpg"));
intent.putExtra("address", phone_num);
intent.putExtra("exit_on_sent", true);
intent.putExtra("subject", "subject:I love you");
intent.putExtra("sms_body", "content ::XXXX");
intent.setType("image/jpeg");
startActivity(intent);
/*// 獲取短信管理器對(duì)象
SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();
// 意圖對(duì)象
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(
SmsActivity.this, 0, new Intent(), 0);*/
}
});
}
//發(fā)短信 功能
public void send(){
//獲取號(hào)碼
String phone_Num = edit_phone.getText().toString();
//獲取發(fā)送的.短信
String phone_sms = edit_sms.getText().toString();
//獲取信息管理器對(duì)象
SmsManager smsmanager = SmsManager.getDefault();
//意圖對(duì)象
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(SmsActivity.this, 0, new Intent(), 0);
//判斷 信息長(zhǎng)度 大于 70則分兩條發(fā)送。。默認(rèn)是70
ArrayList
.divideMessage(phone_sms);
for (String c : contents) {
// 發(fā)送信息的操作
smsmanager.sendTextMessage(phone_Num, null, c,
pendingIntent, null);
}
/*//發(fā)送信息操作
smsmanager.sendTextMessage(phone_Num, null, phone_sms, pendingIntent, null);*/
//吐司的效果
Toast.makeText(SmsActivity.this, "短信發(fā)送成功",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.sms, menu);
return true;
}
}
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