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英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫(xiě)作易錯(cuò)的10大簡(jiǎn)單句型

時(shí)間:2025-01-03 17:22:30 詞匯 我要投稿
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2016英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫(xiě)作易錯(cuò)的10大簡(jiǎn)單句型

  在老師指導(dǎo)我們英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中,通常都會(huì)要我們?nèi)ケ骋恍┚湫停@是對(duì)那些英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)不是很好的考生寫(xiě)作提分最有效的方法,以下是百分網(wǎng)小編搜索整理的關(guān)于2016英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫(xiě)作易錯(cuò)的10大簡(jiǎn)單句型,供參考學(xué)習(xí),希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!想了解更多相關(guān)信息請(qǐng)持續(xù)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!

2016英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫(xiě)作易錯(cuò)的10大簡(jiǎn)單句型

  1、主謂不一致,人稱(chēng)與動(dòng)詞不符。

  例如:My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (誤)

  My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)

  上面例句中,主語(yǔ)是My sister ,為第三人稱(chēng),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式goes才正確,這種主謂不一致的錯(cuò)誤在寫(xiě)作中是很常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)題,稍一疏忽就會(huì)犯,考生需要更加細(xì)心才行。

  2、There be句型的誤用。

  例如:There exists some new problems such as being dishonest. (誤)

  There exist/arise some new problems such as being dishonest. (正)

  There be句型中動(dòng)詞一般用原型,exist/arise 不需要變成第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。

  3、詞類(lèi)混淆,詞性不明。

  例如:It is my point that reading must be selectively. (誤)

  In my opinion, reading must be selective. (正)

  這句中,be 后面是形容reading 的意思,所以要用到一個(gè)形容詞,而selectively明顯是一個(gè)副詞。

  4、句子成分多余,累贅復(fù)雜。

  例如:This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (誤)

  One test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正)

  這一句的錯(cuò)誤有點(diǎn)中式英語(yǔ)的味道,逐字逐句對(duì)應(yīng)翻譯,there is 放在這里,累贅而又繁瑣。

  5、句子成分殘缺不全,語(yǔ)句不通。

  例如:We should read books may be useful to us. (誤)

  We should read books which may be useful to us. (正)

  這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句的例句,其中which在從句中做的是主語(yǔ),所以不能省略,一旦省略就會(huì)造成句子成分殘缺,考試中大家在寫(xiě)完一句話時(shí)要記得讀一遍看看通不通順。

  6、及物動(dòng)詞與不及物動(dòng)詞的誤用。

  例如:The traffic accident was taken place at the junction of two highways. (誤)

  The traffic accident took place at the junction of two highways. (正)

  發(fā)生是一個(gè)主動(dòng)的過(guò)程,沒(méi)有什么事是被發(fā)生的,所以不能用was taken place 。

  7、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的誤用。

  例如:They should spent much time. (誤)

  They should spend much time. (正)

  情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面常常跟動(dòng)詞原形,所以spend要用原型。

  8、名詞可數(shù)與不可數(shù)的錯(cuò)誤。

  例如:In modern society, people are under various pressures(誤)

  In modern society, people are under various kinds of pressure. (正)

  pressure是一種無(wú)形的但是有很多種類(lèi)的事物,所以不能直接在后面加復(fù)數(shù)s,但是要形容他多,各種各樣后面加一個(gè)種類(lèi)kinds of 就正確表達(dá)出了復(fù)數(shù)形式。

  9、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)的誤用,前后不一致。

  例如:I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (誤)

  I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)

  這個(gè)例句中前面是was walking ,所以后面也要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)were,同一個(gè)句子里,沒(méi)有特殊情況,前后時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)要保持一致的。

  We have little time to read some books which we interest. (誤)

  We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (正)

  這一句也可以說(shuō)是定語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,be interested in是我們都知道的固定搭配,所以它后面跟賓語(yǔ)一定要有介詞in,所以從句引導(dǎo)詞要用in which 。

  10、動(dòng)賓搭配不當(dāng)。

  例如:We must pay attention to it and make solutions to the problem. (誤)

  We must pay attention and find a solution to the problem. (正)

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