英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法詞匯練習(xí)題及答案
無(wú)論是在學(xué)校還是在社會(huì)中，我們最熟悉的就是練習(xí)題了，做習(xí)題有助于提高我們分析問題和解決問題的能力。什么樣的習(xí)題才是科學(xué)規(guī)范的習(xí)題呢？下面是小編整理的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法詞匯練習(xí)題及答案，僅供參考，大家一起來(lái)看看吧。
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法詞匯練習(xí)題及答案 1
1.This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.
A.blasted
B.explored
C.hired
D.maintained
2.He did not go to the party last night, which _____ her feelings deeply.
A.wounded
B.injured
C.hurt
D.injury
3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.
A.framed
B.frosted
C.frowned
D.floated
4.If you need further information, please _______ our office.
A.constant
B.construct
C.contact
D.contain
5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.
A.bullets
B.devil
C.bible
D.depth
6.We watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance.
A.point
B.jar
C.stove
D.dot
7.The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.
A.rule
B.rug
C.clap
D.spare
8.The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.
A.worm
B.trial
C.tube
D.criminal
9.Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.
A.comparison
B.consequence
C.competition
D.crawl
10.The light is too _______ for me to read.I can not stand any more.
A.rid
B.ripe
C.soup
D.dim
11.The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.
A.sprayed
B.puzzled
C.inclined
D.exported
12.In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.
A.orders
B.conquers
C.executes
D.hedges
13.She is too _______ to answer questions in the class.
A.eagle
B.cough
C.eager
D.couch
14.We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun.
A.beams
B.beans
C.beef
D.bead
15.In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.
A.extensive
B.mechanical
C.mercury
D.opera
16.He gave up his study in college in _______.
A.bundle
B.butcher
C.ash
D.despair
17.Several people _______ the car accident.
A.witnessed
B.proved
C.swallowed
D.drugged
18.They will _______ the project with the necessary funds.
A.refer
B.relate
C.furnace
D.furnish
19.I took it for _______ that you wouldnt come here again.
A.grand
B.tame
C.granted
D.thumb
20.He was sent to London on a special _______.
A.missing
B.missile
C.mission
D.mistress
21.This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.
A.wipe
B.wax
C.survey
D.sustain
22.The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States.
A.Vital
B.Thunder
C.Reverse
D.Supreme
23.Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.
A.procession
B.provision
C.profession
D.program
24.He ________ of me the best way to go.
A.investigated
B.inquired
C.frightened
D.resorted
25.Mr.White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.
A.harness
B.fetch
C.curse
D.obtain
26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war.
A.steep
B.resolution
C.porter
D.trail
27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.
A.symbol
B.source
C.pan
D.carpenter
28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic.
A.affecting
B.blocking
C.creating
D.mating
29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______.
A.merit
B.signal
C.visible
D.swift
30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area.
A.tremendous
B.vigorous
C.shy
D.tender
31.This product is _______ to change without notice.
A.despite
B.evil
C.subject
D.crust
32.I dont know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.
A.justify
B.locate
C.rear
D.swear
33.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner.
A.retired
B.pitched
C.restored
D.cured
34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xian.
A.considerably
B.tight
C.naval
D.moreover
35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident.
A.journal
B.reduction
C.affect
D.fate
36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didnt admit the fact.
A.reviewed
B.reversed
C.responded
D.revealed
37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help.
A.designed
B.headed
C.claimed
D.preserved
38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother.
A.owns
B.ruins
C.owes
D.roars
39.The election _______ for the State governor has begun this year.
A.campaign
B.bolt
C.hell
D.immense
40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job.
A.mild
B.mind
C.mental
D.mend
41.Glass may _______ at high temperature.
A.profit
B.pronounce
C.sting
D.melt
42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials.
A.equips
B.strikes
C.cracks
D.conducts
43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.
A.attribute
B.distribute
C.contribute
D.drift
44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.
A.content
B.contract
C.contrast
D.contain
45.Tom is _______ about photography.He spends nearly all his money on it.
A.justice
B.innocent
C.fierce
D.crazy
46.We need help from the other countries.But we do not _______ on others for support.
A.engage
B.lean
C.strip
D.multiply
47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost.
A.council
B.journal
C.damp
D.oppose
48.Our train is _______ at Shanghai at seven oclock this evening.
A.due
B.crystal
C.cushion
D.cooperation
49.Her voice was _______ in the noise.
A.filled
B.entertained
C.enormous
D.drowned
50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.
A.hence
B.possess
C.outer
D.humble
答案
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.D
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法詞匯練習(xí)題及答案 2
1. ____ I was at sea, there was much for me to look at and to wonder at;for this was my first voyage.?
A) Despite B) Even though?
C) Whenever D) What with??
2.Despite his disappointing record this year, I ____ feel he is the best athlete in our team.?
A) however B) otherwise?
C) therefore D) nonetheless?
3.He didn’t give up hope when his firm went bankrupt. Instead, he ____ everything from the start.?
A) addressed himself to do?
B) addressed him to do?
C) addressed himself to doing?
D) addressed him into doing?
4.We are writing to the director ____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.?
A) with the exception of B) with reference to?
C) with the purpose of D) with a view to?
5.The changes in the treatment of his characters is a significant ____ to Shakespeare’s growth as a dramatist.?
A) image
B) label?
C) signal
D) index
答案與解析：
1.B
盡管我在海上，也有許多事情要觀察要了解，因?yàn)檫@是我第一次航海。本題考察考生根據(jù)句意判斷對(duì)連詞的恰當(dāng)使用。原句提到的是my first voyage, 因此C）不合適，what with 表示“由于”，“因?yàn)椤�，不能用于該句，而despite不是連詞是介詞，所以選擇B）
2.D
盡管他今年的記錄讓人失望，但是我仍然認(rèn)為他是我們隊(duì)最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。本題考察考生對(duì)副詞的掌握。however比較常用，表示“無(wú)論如何，然而”； otherwise是“否則”，therefore表因果，譯為“因此，所以”，只有nonetheless 符合本句含義，除了表示“雖然如此，但是”，還相當(dāng)于still，表示“仍然”
3.C
公司破產(chǎn)時(shí)他沒有失去信心，相反地，他卻全力以赴一切從頭開始。本題測(cè)試考生對(duì)習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)address oneself to sth./ doing sth. 的用法的'掌握。address oneself to sth./ doing sth.表示“全力以赴做某事”或“全神貫注做某事”，是習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，考生應(yīng)掌握其意義及用法
4.B
我們正在給主任寫一封有關(guān)在上述地址進(jìn)行修理工作的信。本題主要測(cè)試考生對(duì)習(xí)慣表達(dá)的理解和應(yīng)用能力。with the exception of意為“將……除外”；with reference to表示“有關(guān)，關(guān)于”；而with the purpose of 是指“為了”；with a view to則是“打算要，有意要”。因此根據(jù)句意選擇答案B。
5.D
角色處理上的變化是莎士比亞作為一位劇作家成長(zhǎng)的明顯標(biāo)志。本題是詞語(yǔ)辨析題，主要考察考生是否對(duì)index的用法有全面了解。index (to) 表示“標(biāo)志，表征”，如Manner of walking gives an index to one’s character（行路的姿態(tài)是人的性格的表征）。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（image—圖象，映像；label—標(biāo)簽，商標(biāo)；signal—信號(hào)）均不適合本句句意。
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