2016下半年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試作文
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篇一:科技與人類生活
Science and Human Life
Science and technology have been bringing human beings tremendous benefits. Thanks to science and technology, we now live comfortably and conveniently in houses furnished with air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines and televisions etc. Thanks to science and technology, we can eat fresh vegetables att the year round. thanks to science and technology, we can travel tong distances in the fraction of a second on planes, trains and cars. thanks to science and technology, we wear clothes with synthetic materials which can not easily be worn out. However, science and technology have atso brought us a tot of disasters. First, because of the many breakthroughs in the field of medicine, people are now living much longer than they used to. as a result, the population of the world is increasing, causing tots of problems. Second, because of the development of industry, tots of the wastes from factories pour into the air and rivers, causing pollution of att kinds. Third, some terrorists are using science and technology against mankind. They use biological, chemical and unclear weapons to threaten world peace...
So it's urgent that we find ways to solve these problems. But we should not stop the development of science and technology because of these disasters they bring, just as we should not give up eating for fear of choking. In addition, we should make some rules to regulate our actions. As long as we use science and technology in a proper way, they may bring us even more benefits.
population [.pɔpju'leiʃən] n. 人口 ,(全體)居民,人數(shù)
fraction ['frækʃən] n. 分?jǐn)?shù),小部分,破片
synthetic [sin'θetik] adj. 綜合的,合成的,人造的
regulate ['regju.leit,'regjuleit] vt. 管理,調(diào)整,控制
solve [sɔlv] v. 解決,解答
pollution [pə'lu:ʃən] n. 污染,污染物
unclear adj. 不清楚的;不易了解的
addition [ə'diʃən] n. 增加,附加物,加法
threaten ['θretn] v. 威脅,恐嚇
篇二:災(zāi)害
Disasters
In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts.
The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land.
Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth. we have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and again with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs.
As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us.
The earth is our only home-planet. it is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now.
numerous ['nju:mərəs] adj. 為數(shù)眾多的,許多
revenge [ri'vendʒ] n. 報(bào)仇,報(bào)復(fù),復(fù)仇愿望,獲得滿足的機(jī)會(huì)
fertile ['fə:tail] adj. 肥沃的,富饒的,能繁殖的,多產(chǎn)的,(創(chuàng)造力)
except [ik'sept] vt. 除,除外
abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] adj. 反常的,不正常的,不規(guī)則的
survive [sə'vaiv] vt. 比 ... 活得長(zhǎng),幸免于難,艱難度過(guò)
environment [in'vaiərənmənt] n. 環(huán)境,外界
suitable ['sju:təbl] adj. 合適的,適宜的
protect [prə'tekt] vt. 保護(hù),投保
frequent ['fri:kwənt] adj. 經(jīng)常的,頻繁的
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