大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文的常用短語
在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活中,大家都經(jīng)常看到作文的身影吧,作文根據(jù)體裁的不同可以分為記敘文、說明文、應(yīng)用文、議論文。你知道作文怎樣才能寫的好嗎?以下是小編整理的大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文的常用短語,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文的短語 1
隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people‘s living standard
先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù) advanced science and technology
為我們?nèi)粘I钤鎏砹饲槿?add much spice / flavor to our daily life
人們普遍認(rèn)為 It is commonly believed that…
我同意前者(后者)觀點(diǎn) I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.
不可否認(rèn) It is undeniable that…
熱烈的討論/ 爭(zhēng)論 a heated discussion / debate
有爭(zhēng)議性的問題 a controversial issue
就我而言/ 就個(gè)人而言 As far as I am concerned,/ Personally,
有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
雙方的論點(diǎn) argument on both sides
發(fā)揮日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…
對(duì)…必不可少 be indispensable to …
正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:
對(duì)…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響 exert positive / negative effects on…
利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
導(dǎo)致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象 a complicated social phenomenon
責(zé)任感/ 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement
競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
開闊眼界 widen one‘s horizon / broaden one’s vision
學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān) financial burden / psychological burden
考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into consideration
從另一個(gè)角度 from another perspective
做出共同努力make joint efforts
對(duì)…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to…
為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn) make contributions to the society
打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ) lay a solid foundation for…
綜合素質(zhì) comprehensive quality
致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn) Admittedly,
不可推卸的義務(wù) unshakable duty
滿足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...
可靠的`信息源 a reliable source of information
寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources
因特網(wǎng) the Internet (一定要由冠詞,字母I 大寫)
方便快捷 convenient and efficient
在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
環(huán)保的材料 environmentally friendly materials
社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn) a symbol of society progress
大大方便了人們的生活 Sth. has greatly facilitated people‘s lives.
對(duì)這一問題持有不同態(tài)度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
在一定程度上 to some extent
理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合 integrate theory with practice
…必然趨勢(shì) an irresistible trend of…
日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng) the increasingly keen social competition
眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益 long-tem interest
…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) …h(huán)as its own merits and demerits / pros and cons
對(duì)…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
跟上…的最新發(fā)展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
…的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of…
重視 attach great importance to…
社會(huì)地位 social status
把時(shí)間和精力放在…上 focus one‘s time and energy on…
擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面 expand one‘s scope of knowledge
身心兩方面 both physically and mentally
有直接/間接關(guān)系 be directly / indirectly related to…
導(dǎo)致很多問題 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems
可以替代think的詞believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,hold the opinion / belief / view that
緩解壓力/ 減輕負(fù)擔(dān) relieve stress / burden
優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展… give (top)priority to sth.
與…比較 compared with…/ in comparison with
可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material
代替 replace / substitute / take the place of
提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) offer job opportunities
反映了社會(huì)進(jìn)步的 mirror the social progress/advance
增進(jìn)相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding
充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
承受更大的工作壓力 suffer from heavier work pressure
保障社會(huì)穩(wěn)定和繁榮 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
更多地強(qiáng)調(diào) put more emphasis on…
適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展 adapt oneself to the social development
實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想 realize one‘s dream
主要理由列舉如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:
我們還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文的短語 2
go down 下降,減少;(船)沉沒,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受歡迎,(不)被接受
go for 襲擊;適用于;選擇,想要獲得;喜愛
go into 進(jìn)入,參加;開始從事;研究,調(diào)查
go off 爆炸,開火,突然響起;(電等)中斷,停止;不再喜歡
go out 外出(尤指參加社會(huì)活動(dòng));過時(shí);(潮)退,(燈)熄,終止;送出,公布,播出
go over 仔細(xì)檢查,察看;復(fù)習(xí),重做
go round/around 足夠分配;(with)!c交往;流傳;四處走動(dòng),到處活動(dòng)
go through 經(jīng)歷,遭受;詳細(xì)檢查,查找,詳細(xì)討論;獲得通過,被批準(zhǔn);(with)將…干到底
go under 沉沒;失敗;破產(chǎn)
go up 上升,上漲,增長(zhǎng);正在建設(shè)中;燒毀,炸毀
go with 跟…相配;與…相伴;附屬于
go without 沒有
hand in 交上,遞交
hand on 把…傳下去
hand out 奮發(fā),散發(fā)
hand over 交出,移交
hang about/around 閑蕩,閑呆著
hang on 堅(jiān)持,抓緊,不放;等待片刻,(打電話時(shí))不掛段;有賴于;取決于
hang up 掛斷(電話);懸掛,掛起
have on 穿著,戴著
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文的短語 3
1. 短語動(dòng)詞
be about to do 剛要,即將
be friends with 與...友好
bear in mind 記住
bring into effect 實(shí)行;使生效
bring into operation 實(shí)施;使生效
can not help 禁不住,忍不住
carry into effect 施行;使生效
cast light on/upon 闡明,使了解
catch fire 著火,燒著
catch ones breath 喘氣,松口氣;屏息
catch ones eye 引人注目
catch sight of 看到,發(fā)現(xiàn)
come into effect 生效;實(shí)施
come into operation 施行,實(shí)行,生效
come to ones senses 醒悟;蘇醒
come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)
could not help 禁不住,忍不住
cut short 中斷,打斷
do ones best 盡力,努力
enjoy oneself 過得快活
fall in love with 愛 上
find fault 找岔
gain an advantage over 勝過,優(yōu)于
get hold of 得到,獲得
get rid of 丟棄,擺脫,
get the best of 戰(zhàn)勝
get the better of 戰(zhàn)勝,占上風(fēng)
get together 會(huì)面,裝配
give rise to 引起,導(dǎo)致
give way 讓路,讓步
go ahead 開始,進(jìn)行
go into effect 施行,實(shí)行,生效
go into operation 生效,實(shí)施
go wrong 出錯(cuò),出故障
had better 應(yīng)該
had rather 寧愿
had rather...than 寧愿...而不愿...
have an advantage over 勝過,優(yōu)于
have in mind 想到;記得;打算
have nothing to do with 和...毫無關(guān)系
havet
o do with 和...關(guān)系
help oneself 自用,自取
keep an eye on 留意,照看
keep in mind 記住
keep ones head 保持鎮(zhèn)靜
keep ones word 守信用
keep pace 齊步前進(jìn)
lead the way 引路,帶路
learn by heart 記住,背誦
leave alone 不打擾,不干預(yù)
let alone 更別提,不打擾
let go 放,松手
lose heart 失去勇氣,喪失信心
lose ones head 慌亂,倉皇失措
lose ones temper 發(fā)脾氣,發(fā)努
lose sight of 忘記,忽略;看不見
make a /the difference 有影響,起作用
make friends 交朋友
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
make ones way 去,前往
make sense 講得通,言之有理
make sure 查明;務(wù)必
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
make up ones mind 下決心,打定主意
make use of 使用,利用
make way 讓路,讓出地方
may as well 還不如,不妨
never mind 不要緊;不用擔(dān)心
pay attention to 注意
piece together 拼合
play a part 起作用,參于
put into effect 實(shí)施;使生效
put into operation 實(shí)施;使生效
put into practice 實(shí)施;實(shí)行
put to use 使用
see to it that 注意,務(wù)必,保證
see that 注意,務(wù)必,保證
set fire to 使燃燒,點(diǎn)燃
take...for 把...認(rèn)為是
take a chance 冒險(xiǎn),投機(jī)
takedelight in 以...為樂
take advantage of 利用,趁...之機(jī)
take care 當(dāng)心,注意
take care of 照顧,照料
take charge 管理,接管
take effect 生效,起作用
take into account 考慮
take for granted 認(rèn)為...理所當(dāng)然
take ones time 不著急,不著慌
take pains 努力,盡力,下苦功
take part 參加,參于
take place 發(fā)生,進(jìn)行,舉行
take the place of 代替,取代
take turns 依次,輪流
to throw light on 闡明,使了解
think better of 經(jīng)考慮改變對(duì)...的看法
try ones best 盡力,努力
2. 形容詞同介詞的搭配
absent from 不在,缺席
abundant in 富于
alien to 與...相反
angry with sb at/about sth 生氣,憤怒
anxious about/for 憂慮,擔(dān)心
appropriate for/to 適當(dāng),合適
applicable to 適用于
apt at 聰明,善于
apt to 易于
ashamed of 羞愧,害臊
approximate to 近擬,接近
aware of 意識(shí)到
available to sb for sth 可用,可供
bare of 幾乎沒有,缺乏
bound for 開往...
capable of 能夠
careful of/about/with; 小心,注意
certain of /about 確信,肯定
about/in doing characteristic of 特有,獨(dú)特
clear of 沒有,不接觸
clever at 善于
close to 接近,親近
comparable to/with 可比較
conscious of 察覺到,意識(shí)到
consequent on 隨之而來
considerate towards 體諒,體貼
contemporary with 與...同時(shí)代
content with 滿足于
contrary to 違反
counter to 與...相反
crazy about 熱衷,著迷
critical of 挑剔,批評(píng)
curious about 好奇,想知道
distinct from 種類不同
doubtful of /about 懷疑
east of 在...東面
equal to 相等,勝任
equivalent to 等于,相當(dāng)于
essential to/for 必不可少
expert at/in/on 善于
faithful to 忠實(shí)于
familiar to sb 為...所熟悉
familiar with sth 熟悉,通曉
fatal to 致命的
favourable to 支持,贊成
favourable for 有幫助的
fearful of 懼怕
fit for 適于
foreign to 非...所原有
fond of 喜歡
free of /from 未受...;免費(fèi)
free with 康慨,大方
guilty of 有...罪的
hungry for 渴望
ignorant of 不知道
impatient at sth. 不耐煩
impatient of 無法容忍
with sb independent of 不受...支配
impatient for 急切,渴望
indifferent to 無興趣,不關(guān)心
indignant with sb. 憤慨
inferior to 級(jí)別低于,不如
ab/about sth innocent of 無...罪,無辜
intent on 專心于
invisible to 不可見的
jealous of 嫉妒
keep on 愛好,很喜歡
liable for 對(duì)...有責(zé)任
liable to 易 于
loyal to 忠于
mad at/with sb. 生氣,憤怒
mad with 因...發(fā)狂
next to 下一個(gè),其次
necessary to /for 必要的
opposite to 在對(duì)面
open to 不限制,開放的
particular about 挑剔,講究
parallel to 與...平等,類似
peculiar to 獨(dú)特的,獨(dú)有的
patient with 有耐心
prior to 在...之前
popular with 受...喜愛,愛戴
representative of 代表...的
relative to 與...有關(guān)
rich in 富于
responsible for 負(fù)責(zé),是...原因
sensitive to 對(duì)...敏感
sensible of 覺查到
sick of 厭惡,厭倦
short of 缺少
skilled at /in 善于
similar to 相似
sufficient for 足夠的
subject to 受制于,易 于
superior to 優(yōu)于,級(jí)別高于
suitable for/to 適合于
suspicious of 懷疑
sure of /about 對(duì)...有信心,確信
typical of 是典型的,特有的
tired of 對(duì)...不在感興趣
vital to 對(duì)...關(guān)系重大
uncertain of /about 不確知
mad about/on 狂熱迷戀
void of 沒有,缺乏
3. 名詞同介詞的搭配
absence from 缺席,不在
absence of 缺乏
access to ...的入口,通路
acquaintance with 相識(shí),了解
action on sth 對(duì)...的作用
addition to sth 增加
admission to /into 進(jìn)入,入
admission of sth 承認(rèn)
advance in 改進(jìn),進(jìn)步
advantage over 優(yōu)于...的有利條件
affection for/towards 愛,喜歡
answer to ...的答案
anxiety for sth 渴望
apology to sb for sth 道歉
appeal to sb for sth 懇求,呼吁
appeal for 魅力,吸引力
appetite for 對(duì)...的欲望
application 把...應(yīng)用于...
approach to 類似,辦法,通道
of sth/to sth
argument 贊成/反對(duì)...的理由
arrangement for 對(duì)...的安排
for /against attack on 對(duì)...的進(jìn)攻,評(píng)擊
attempt at 嘗試,企圖
attention to 對(duì)...的注意
attraction for 對(duì)...的吸引力
balance between ...之間的平衡
barrier to ...的障礙
belief in 對(duì)...的信仰,相信
candidate for 候選人,人選
check on 檢查,阻止
claim for sth 要求
collision with sb/sth 碰撞,沖突
comment on /about 對(duì)...的評(píng)論
between A and B
complaint of /about 報(bào)怨,控告
compromise between/on 折中,妥協(xié)
concentration on sth 專心,集中精力
concentration of sth 集中,聚集
concern about/for/over 擔(dān)心
confidence in 對(duì)...的信任,相信
connection between; 關(guān)系,連接
consent to sth 同意
with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接觸,聯(lián)系
contest for sth 爭(zhēng)奪,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
contradiction between 矛盾,不一致
contrast to/with sth 對(duì)比,對(duì)照
contribution to 貢獻(xiàn),捐獻(xiàn),促成
between A and B conversation with sb 對(duì)話
conversion 轉(zhuǎn)變,轉(zhuǎn)換
about sth of sth into sth credit for sth 榮譽(yù),贊揚(yáng)
damage to sth 損壞
danger to sb/sth 危險(xiǎn)
decision on/against 做/不做...的決定
decrease in sth ...的減少
defence against 防御,保衛(wèi)
delegate to 參加...的代表
demand for 對(duì)...的需求
departure from 離開
desire for sth 渴望
difference 不同,差異
difference 分歧
between...in...
between...over...
dispute about 爭(zhēng)論,辯論
distinction between 區(qū)別
doubt about/as to 懷疑
effect on 對(duì)...的作用
emphasis on 對(duì)...的強(qiáng)調(diào),注重
encounter with 遭遇,遇到
enthusiasm about/for 熱情
entrance to ...的入口,入場(chǎng)
envy of sb 嫉妒
exception to ...的例外 of /at sth
exposure to sth 暴露
fancy for sth 喜愛
faith in 對(duì)...的信任,信仰
glance at 掃視
gratitude to sb 感激
guess at sth 猜測(cè)
for sth hatred for/of 仇恨
hazard to 危險(xiǎn)
hunger for 渴望
impact on/ upon 對(duì)...的撞擊,巨大影響
improvement on/in 對(duì)...的改進(jìn),提高
increase in sth 增加,增長(zhǎng)
independence from 獨(dú)立,自主
influence on 對(duì)...的影響
inquiry about 對(duì)...的查詢
inquiry into 對(duì)...的調(diào)查
interaction with sth 相互作用
inference in/with 干涉,阻礙 between /among sth
introduction to 引言,介紹,入門
memorial to sth 引進(jìn)
invitation to 邀請(qǐng)
investment in sth 投資
loyalty to sb/sth 忠誠(chéng)
memorial to sb/sth 紀(jì)念碑
obstacle to sth 紀(jì)念碑
objection to sth 反對(duì)
opponent of sth ...的障礙
opponent at /in sth 對(duì)手
patience with 反對(duì)者
passion for 對(duì)...的強(qiáng)烈愛好,熱愛
precaution against 耐心
pity for sb/sth 可憐,憐憫
preference for sth 預(yù)防,防備
preface to ...的前言
preparation for 偏愛
preference to sth 優(yōu)先
proposal for sth 準(zhǔn)備
prejudice against/ 對(duì)...的偏見,偏重
preparation for 建議
in favour of ...
protection for sb 保護(hù)
protest against sth 抗議
against sth provision for/against 準(zhǔn)備
pull at/on sth 拉,拖
ratio of sth to sth 比率
reaction to 對(duì)...的反應(yīng)
reason for 原因,理由
reference to 提及,參考
regard for 對(duì)...的注意,尊重
remedy for 補(bǔ)救,解決
reply to sb/sth 對(duì)...的回答
reputation for 名聲,名氣
request for sth 要求
research on/into 對(duì)...的研究,調(diào)查
resistance to 對(duì)...的抵抗,阻力
response to 對(duì)...的回答,反應(yīng)
responsibility for 責(zé)任,負(fù)責(zé)
restraint on sb/sth 限制,約束
search for 對(duì)...的搜尋
service to 服務(wù),貢獻(xiàn)
similarity between ...的相似之處
skill at 技巧,熟練
solution to ...的解決辦法
sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛
stress on 對(duì)...的`強(qiáng)調(diào)
supplement to sth 補(bǔ)充,增刊
sympathy for 對(duì)...的同情
sympathy with 對(duì)...的贊同
taste for 對(duì)...的愛好,喜愛
taste in 對(duì)...的審美能力
tendency to sth 趨向,趨勢(shì)
trust in 對(duì)...的信賴,信任
wish for 欲望,愿望
4. 常用其它短語
a series of 一系列,一連串
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 畢竟,究竟
ahead of 在...之前
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然,同時(shí)
all but 幾乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始終
all the same 仍然,照樣的
as regards 關(guān)于,至于
anything but 根本不
as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上
apart from 除...外
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result 因此,由于
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 遠(yuǎn)至,到...程度
as for 至于,關(guān)于
as follows 如下
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...幾乎一樣
as usual 像平常一樣,照例
as to 至于,關(guān)于
all right 令人滿意的;可以
as well 同樣,也,還
as well as 除...外,即...又
aside from 除...外
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all 絲毫,一點(diǎn)也不
at all costs 不惜一切代價(jià)
at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何
at all times 隨時(shí),總是
at any rate 無論如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起來
at hand 在手邊,在附近
at heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上
at home 在家,在國(guó)內(nèi)
at intervals 不時(shí),每隔...
at large 大多數(shù),未被捕獲的
at least 至少
at last 終于
at length 最終,終于
at most 至多,不超過
at no time 從不,決不
by accident 偶然
at one time 曾經(jīng),一度;同時(shí)
at present 目前,現(xiàn)在
at sbs disposal 任...處理
at the cost of 以...為代價(jià)
at the mercy of 任憑...擺布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有時(shí),間或
back and forth 來回地,反復(fù)地
back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后
beside point 離題的,不相干的
beyond question 毫無疑問
by air 通過航空途徑
by all means 盡一切辦法,務(wù)必
by and by 不久,遲早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用體力
by itself自動(dòng)地,獨(dú)自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地,無意地
by no means 決不,并沒有
by oneself 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 順便說說
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 經(jīng)由,通過...方法
due to 由于,因?yàn)?/p>
each other 互相
even if/though 即使,雖然
ever so 非常,極其
every now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾
every other 每隔一個(gè)的
except for 除了...外
face to face 面對(duì)面地
far from 遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)離
for ever 永遠(yuǎn)
for good 永久地
for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)
for the moment 暫時(shí),目前
for the present 暫時(shí),目前
for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益
for the time being 暫時(shí),眼下
from time to time 有時(shí),不時(shí)
hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關(guān)聯(lián)
head on 迎面地,正面的
heart and soul 全心全意地
how about ...怎么樣
in a hurry 匆忙,急于
in case of 假如,防備
in a moment 立刻,一會(huì)兒
in a sense 從某種意義上說
in a way 在某種程度上
in a word 簡(jiǎn)言之,總之
in accordance with 與...一致,按照
in addition 另外,加之
in addition to 除...之外
in advance 預(yù)先,事先
in all 總共,合計(jì)
in any case 無論如何
in any event 無論如何
in brief 簡(jiǎn)單地說
in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),總管
in common 共用的,共有的
in consequence 因此;由于
in debt 欠債,欠情
in detail 詳細(xì)地
in difficulty 處境困難
in effect 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上
in general 一般來說,大體上
in favour of 支持,贊成
in front of 面對(duì),在...前
in half 成兩半
in hand 在進(jìn)行中,待辦理
in honour of 為慶祝,為紀(jì)念
in itself 本質(zhì)上,就其本身而言
in line with 與...一致
in memory of 紀(jì)念
in no case 決不
in no time 立即,馬上
in no way 決不
in order 按順序,按次序
in other words 換句話說
in part 部分地
in particular 特別,尤其
in person 親自,本人
in place 在合適的位置
in place of 代替,取代,交換
in practice 在實(shí)踐中,實(shí)際上
in proportion to 與...成比例
in public 公開地,當(dāng)眾
in quantity 大量
in question 正在談?wù)摰?/p>
in regard to 關(guān)于,至于
in relation to 關(guān)于,涉及
in return 作為報(bào)答/回報(bào)/交換
in return for 作為對(duì)...報(bào)答
in short 簡(jiǎn)言之,總之
in sight 被見到;在望
in spite of 盡管
in step 齊步,合拍
in step with 與...一致/協(xié)調(diào)
in tears 流著淚,在哭著
in the course of 在...期間/過程中
in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處
in the end 最后,終于
in the event of 如果...發(fā)生,萬一
in the face of 即使;在...面前
in the first place 首先
in the future 在未來
in the least 絲毫,一點(diǎn)
in light of 鑒于,由于
in the way 擋道
in the world 究竟,到底
in time 及時(shí)
in touch 聯(lián)系,接觸
in turn 依次,輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而
in vain 徒勞,白費(fèi)力
instead of 代替,而不是
just now 眼下;剛才
little by little 逐漸地
lots of 許多
many a 許多
more or less 或多或少,有點(diǎn)
next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
no doubt 無疑地
no less than 不少于...;不亞于...
no longer 不再
no more 不再
no more than 至多,同...一樣不
none other than 不是別的,正是
on ones guard 警惕,提防
nothing but 只有,只不過
now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾
off and on 斷斷續(xù)續(xù),間歇地
off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小規(guī)模地
on account of 由于
on average 平均,通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班
on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火著火
on foot 步行,
on guard 站崗,值班
on hand 在場(chǎng),在手邊
on occasion 有時(shí),間或
on ones own 獨(dú)立,獨(dú)自
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉價(jià)出售
on schedule 按時(shí)間表,準(zhǔn)時(shí)
on second thoughts 經(jīng)重新考慮
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根據(jù),以...為由
on one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即將...的時(shí)刻
on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作為兼職/副 業(yè)
on the spot 在場(chǎng);馬上
on the whole 總的來說,大體上
on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)
once again 再一次
oncefor all 一勞永逸地
once in a while 偶爾
once more 再一次
once upon a time 從前
one another 相互
or else 否則,要不然
or so 大約,左右
other than 非;除了
out of 從...中;由于;缺乏
out of breath喘不過氣來
out of control 失去控制
out of date 過時(shí)的
out of doors 在戶外
out of order 出故障的
out of place 不適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
out of practice 久不練習(xí),荒疏
out of sight 看不見,在視野外
out of the question 毫無可能的
out of touch 不聯(lián)系,不接觸
over and over 一再地,再三地
prior to在...之前
quite a few 相當(dāng)多,不少
rather than 不是...
regardless of 不顧,不惜
right away 立即,馬上
side by side 肩并肩,一起
so far 迄今為止
sooner or later 遲早,早晚
step by step 逐步地
such as 例如,諸如
thanks to 由于,多虧
that is 就是說,即
to the point 切中要害,切題
under control 處于控制之下
under the circumstances 這種情況下
up to date 在進(jìn)行中
up to 多達(dá);直到;勝任;取決于
what if 切合目前情況的
what about 怎么樣
with respect to 如果...將怎么樣
with regard to 關(guān)于,至于
without question 關(guān)于,至于,
with the exception of 除...之外
without question 毫無疑問
word for word 逐字的
高中英語重點(diǎn)詞匯:有關(guān)blind的四個(gè)短語與搭配
be blind in (眼睛)失明。如:
He is blind in both eyes. 他雙目失明。
be blind to sth 對(duì)某事視而不見或一無所知。
He is completely blind to her faults. 他一點(diǎn)兒也覺察不到她的錯(cuò)誤。
He was blind to all arguments. 和他有理講不通。
the blind 瞎子,盲人。如:
In that country the blind have special jobs. 在那個(gè)國(guó)家瞎子有特別的職業(yè)。
turn a blind eye to sth 假裝沒看見。如:
The boss sometimes turns a blind eye to smoking in the office. 老板有時(shí)對(duì)在辦公室抽煙假裝沒看見。
高中英語重點(diǎn)詞匯:examination 相關(guān)短語與搭配
1. fail (in) an examination 考試不及格,沒通過考試。如:
Half the students failed (in) the English examination. 有一半學(xué)生英語考試沒及格。
2. make an examination (of) (對(duì)……)進(jìn)行檢查。如:
He made an examination of the room. 他檢查了房間。
They made a thorough examination of the airplane after the accident. 發(fā)生事故后,他們徹底檢查了這架飛機(jī)。
3. on examination 經(jīng)過調(diào)查(查看)后。如:
On examination I found the goods of poor quality. 一檢查我就找出了這些質(zhì)量低劣的貨物。
The metal looked like gold, but on closer examination was found to be brass. 那金屬像金子,但仔細(xì)看原來是黃銅。
4. pass an examination 考試及格,通過考試。如:
Did he pass the maths examination? 他的數(shù)學(xué)考試及格了嗎?
None of the students passed the examination. 沒有一個(gè)人通過考試。
5. set (sb) an examination (給某人)出考題。如:
Who set the examination? 誰出的考題?
Our teacher set us a difficult examination in English. 老師給我們出了很難的英語試題。
6. take [sit, sit for] an examination 參加考試。如:
Of those who took the exam, only thirty percent passed. 參加考試的人中間,只有百分之三十的人通過了。
We have to sit (for) a history exam next week. 下周我們要參加歷史考試。
注:“參加考試”通常不用 take part in an examination, 另外比較:
sit for an examination 參加考試,參考
enter for an examination 報(bào)名參加考試,報(bào)考
7. under examination 在檢查中,在審查中。如:
The prisoner was still under examination. 囚犯仍受審。
英語六級(jí)考試必讀:最?嫉116個(gè)固定搭配
六級(jí)考試常用詞匯搭配116條
Keep up with
Catchup with
Come upwith 提出
End upwith 以…告終
Put upwith 忍受
Make upfor 補(bǔ)償/填補(bǔ)
Live upto 不辜負(fù)
Turn up出現(xiàn)
Turndown 減少、拒絕
Turnover 翻轉(zhuǎn)
Turnin 上繳
Haveaccess to sth
Beused to doing sth
Lookforward to doing sth/sth
Getdown to sth。
Leadto/contribute to…/attribute to…
Besuperior to
Beinferior to
Besenior to
Bejunior to
Priorto sth。
Rangefrom… to…
Bebusy in
Bebusy doing sth
Can’thelp doing
Feellike doing
Have agood time (in )
Havedifficulty( trouble) (in)
Spend/waste time(in)
It’sno use doing sth
There’s no point in
In theway/by the way/ in no way
It’sthe first/second time that
Catchsb doing sth
Calloff=cancel
Havean influence on sth/sb
Imposesth on sb。
But for sth。
Riskdoing sth。
Escapedoing sth。
Accusesb of sth。
Chargesb with sth。
Beinnocent of sth。
Bealert to sth
play arole/part in sth./doing sth
beworth doing sth
beworthy of doing sth
keep/lose contact with sb。
besecond to none(首)
not tospeak of/not to mention/let alone+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞
delay/mind/ admit/ avoid/ anticipate/ consider/contemplate/deny/
dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/risk+doing
adaptoneself to…
haveno objection to doing sth。
be/getused to doing
confess to
contribute to
devote to
object to
beopposed to
resort to
stick to
take to
turn out 生產(chǎn)/證明是
asheet of paper
throw/cast light on 使明白/闡明
response/ reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/introduction/access /exposure /objection+to
interfere in干涉
interfere with妨礙
Whatif…? 陳述語序
beaccustomed to/
adhere to
abide by
cooperate with
conform to
dispose of
apology to sb for sth。
bethankful to/be grateful to sb
restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibitsb
fromsth/doing sth
specialize in sth/doing sth。
queue up
acquaint sb with sth。
familiarize sb with sth。
correspond to sth
correspond with sb。
congratulate sb on sth
dependence/dependant on sth
beindependent of sth。
participate in sth
bebound to
curesb of sth
be ofimportance /significance/ value/
beyondreach/power
belacking in
bebeneficial/ advantageous to sb。
beattached to sth
beassigned to
findfault with sb
inmemory of sb。
beabsorbed in sth/doing sth
beabundant in sth
takesth into account /consideration
relate sth to sb。
remark on sth
noneother than
somuch as that
Couldhave done
Musthave done
Should have done
Never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/
few位于句首引起主謂部分倒裝。
Lest/in case/unless /suppose /as if/for fear that/on
condition等詞引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞多用虛擬語氣,(should)+動(dòng)詞原形
Notso much…as 與其說…不如說
It’stime that (過去式—)
Mayjust as well
seeto it that
seeto doing sth
order/ ask/ demand/ command/ request/ require that+虛擬語氣
專四指導(dǎo):常見名詞和介詞搭配短語
reference to 提及,參考 如:
We would like to send you a sample with reference to the last shipment.
我們將寄去有關(guān)上次交貨的樣品。
regard for 對(duì)……的注意,重 如:
She has no regard for my feelings.
她不顧及我的感情。
remedy for 補(bǔ)救,解決 如:
a favorite but untested remedy for problems
對(duì)問題的受歡迎但卻未經(jīng)檢驗(yàn)的解決方法
reply to sb/sth 對(duì)……的回答 如:
Thank you for your prompt reply to our telegram.
多謝您對(duì)我電報(bào)的迅速答復(fù)。
reputation for 名聲,名氣 如:
The school has a reputation for exam results.
該校因?qū)W生考試成績(jī)優(yōu)秀而聞名。
This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.
這家商店因公平交易而獲好名聲。
request for sth 要求,請(qǐng)求 如:
He made repeated requests for help.
他再三請(qǐng)求幫助。
research on/into 對(duì)……的研究,調(diào)查 如:
The archaeologist researched into the tombs of many of Englands literary great.
這位考古學(xué)家對(duì)許多英國(guó)文壇宗師的墳?zāi)惯M(jìn)行了研究。
resistance to 對(duì)……的抵抗,阻力 如:
The firm has to overcome its resistance to new technology.
這家公司必須克服采用新技術(shù)的阻力。
response to 對(duì)……的回答,反應(yīng) 如:
She made no response to my letter.
她沒有回我的信。
responsibility for 責(zé)任,負(fù)責(zé) 如:
They accepted responsibility for the accident.
他們承認(rèn)對(duì)這次事故負(fù)責(zé)。
2016高考英語之有關(guān)build的短語與搭配
有關(guān) build 的短語與搭配
build sb sth 為某人建(做)某物。如:
They built me a house. 他們?yōu)槲医艘蛔孔印?/p>
His father built him a model plane. 他父親給他做了一架模型飛機(jī)。
注:該句型也可改為 built sth for sb, 如以上各句也可說成:
They built a house for me.
His father built a model plane for him.
build sth into sth
把某物建在另一物里面。如:
He built a bookcase into the wall. 他在墻里建了個(gè)書櫥。
注:該結(jié)構(gòu)中的介詞 into 也可換成 in。
將某事物加入另一事物中(尤指把條款寫入合同等)。如:
We built an extra clause into the contract. 我們把一項(xiàng)額外條款寫入了合同中。
把某物建設(shè)成另一物。如:
We’re working hard to build China into a prosperous powerful socialist country. 我們正在努力工作,把中國(guó)建設(shè)成為一個(gè)繁榮富強(qiáng)的社會(huì)主義國(guó)家。
注:有時(shí)用于人。如:
He has built his boys into men. 他已把自己的孩子培養(yǎng)成大人。
be built of 由……建成。如:
All the houses there were built of wood. 那里所有的房子都是用木頭蓋的。
build sth on [upon] sth
將一事物作為另一事物的基礎(chǔ)。如:
The engine is built on a new principle. 這種發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)是根據(jù)一種新的原理制造出來的。
指望,依靠,把……寄托于。如:
You can build on his honesty. 你可以信賴他的誠(chéng)實(shí)可靠。
Don’t build too many hopes on [upon] his promises. 不要對(duì)他的承諾抱太多的希望。
注:該結(jié)構(gòu)中的介詞 on 有時(shí)也可用 upon。
build sth out of sth 用某物做(建)成另一物。如:
Birds build their nests out of twigs. 鳥用細(xì)樹枝筑巢。
They built me a model ship out of wood. 他們用木頭為我做了一個(gè)船的模型。
build up
增強(qiáng),加強(qiáng),逐漸形式。如:
The clouds are building up. 云層正在聚集起來。
Exercise builds up the muscles. 鍛煉增強(qiáng)肌肉。
Our pressure on the enemy is building up. 我們對(duì)敵人的壓力正在逐漸加強(qiáng)。
夸獎(jiǎng),吹捧。如:
Don’t build me up too much. 別把我夸得太過分了。
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文的短語 4
make sure 查明;務(wù)必
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
make up one’s mind 下決心,打定主意
makeuse of 使用,利用
make way 讓路,讓出地方
may as well 還不如,不妨
never mind 不要緊;不用擔(dān)心
pay attention to 注意
piece together 拼合
play a part(in) 起作用,參于
put into effect 實(shí)施;使生效
put into operation 實(shí)施;使生效
put into practice 實(shí)施;實(shí)行
put to use 使用
see to it that 注意,務(wù)必,保證
see that 注意,務(wù)必,保證
setfire to 使燃燒,點(diǎn)燃
take……for 把……認(rèn)為是
take a chance 冒險(xiǎn),投機(jī)
take(a)delight in 以……為樂
take advantage of 利用,趁……之機(jī)
take care 當(dāng)心,注意
take care of 照顧,照料
take charge 管理,接管
take effect 生效,起作用
take into account 考慮
take for granted 認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然
take one’s time 不著急,不著慌
take pains 努力,盡力,下苦功
take part (in) 參加,參于
take place 發(fā)生,進(jìn)行,舉行
take the place of 代替,取代
take turns 依次,輪流
tahorw light on 闡明,使了解
think better of 經(jīng)考慮改變對(duì)……的看法
try one’s best 盡力,努力
形容詞同介詞的搭配
absent from 不在,缺席
abundant in 富于
alien to 與……相反
angry with sb at/about sth 生氣,憤怒
anxious about/for 憂慮,擔(dān)心
appropriate for/to 適當(dāng),合適
applicable to 適用于
apt at 聰明,善于
apt to 易于
ashamed of 羞愧,害臊
approximate to 近擬,接近
aware of 意識(shí)到
abailable to sb for sth 可用,可供
bare of 幾乎沒有,缺乏
bound for 開往……
capable of 能夠
careful of/about/with; 小心,注意
certain of /about 確信,肯定
about/in doing characteristic of 特有,獨(dú)特
clear of 沒有,不接觸
clever at 善于
close to 接近,親近
comparable to/with 可比較
conscious of 察覺到,意識(shí)到
consequent on 隨之而來
considerate towards 體諒,體貼
contemporary with 與……同時(shí)代
content with 滿足于
contrary to 違反
counter to 與……相反
crazy about 熱衷,著迷
critical of 挑剔,批評(píng)
curious about 好奇,想知道
distinct from 種類(風(fēng)格)不同
doubtful of /about 懷疑
east of 在……東面
equal to 相等,勝任
equivalent to 等于,相當(dāng)于
essential to/for 必不可少
expert at/in/on 善于
faithful to 忠實(shí)于
familiar to sb 為……所熟悉
familiar with sth 熟悉,通曉
fatal to 致命的`
favourable to 支持,贊成
favourable for 有幫助的
fearful of 懼怕
fit for 適于
foreign to 非……所原有
fond of 喜歡
free of /from 未受……;免費(fèi)
free with 康慨,大方
guilty of 有……罪的
hungry for 渴望
ignorant of 不知道
impatient at sth. 不耐煩
impatient of 無法容忍
with sb independent of 不受……支配
impatient for 急切,渴望
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文的短語 5
distinction between 區(qū)別
doubt about/as to 懷疑
effect on 對(duì)……的作用
emphasis on 對(duì)……的強(qiáng)調(diào),注重
encounter with 遭遇,遇到
enthusiasm about/for 熱情
entrance to ……的入口,入場(chǎng)
envy of sb 嫉妒
exception to ……的例外 of /at sth
exposure to sth 暴露
fancy for sth 喜愛
faith in 對(duì)……的信任,信仰
glance at 掃視
gratitude to sb 感激
guess at sth 猜測(cè)
for sth hatred for/of 仇恨
hazard to 危險(xiǎn)
hunger for 渴望
impact on/ upon 對(duì)……的撞擊,巨大影響
improvement on/in 對(duì)……的改進(jìn),提高
increase in sth 增加,增長(zhǎng)
independence from 獨(dú)立,自主
influence on 對(duì)……的影響
inquiry about 對(duì)……的查詢
inquiry into 對(duì)……的`調(diào)查
interaction with sth 相互作用
inteference in/with 干涉,阻礙
between /among sth
introduction to 引言,介紹,入門
memorial to sth 引進(jìn)(物)
invitation to 邀請(qǐng)
investment in sth 投資
loyalty to sb/sth 忠誠(chéng)
memorial to sb/sth 紀(jì)念碑
obstacle to sth 紀(jì)念碑
objection to sth 反對(duì)
opponent of sth ……的障礙
opponent at /in sth 對(duì)手
patience with 反對(duì)者
passion for 對(duì)……的強(qiáng)烈愛好,熱愛
precaution against 耐心
pity for sb/sth 可憐,憐憫
preference for sth 預(yù)防,防備
preface to ……的前言
preparation for 偏愛
preference to sth 優(yōu)先
proposal for sth 準(zhǔn)備
prejudice against/ 對(duì)……的偏見,偏重
preparation for 建議
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文的短語 6
be bound to
肯定,注定
The movie starts in 5 minutes and theres bound to be a long line.
電影還有5分鐘就開始了在那里肯定排著長(zhǎng)隊(duì)。
be tired of
厭煩。當(dāng)一個(gè)人感到厭煩的時(shí)候,也是最容易lose ones temper的`時(shí)候。
Im tired of movies about romantic stories.
我已經(jīng)徹底厭煩了電影中的浪漫故事。
be worn out
筋疲力盡,這個(gè)表達(dá)不太正式,多用于口語。
Im usually worn out at the end of the day.
在一天快結(jié)束時(shí)我時(shí)常覺得很累。
破舊不堪。
My soles were worn out after a long time trip.
經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的旅行,我的鞋底已經(jīng)破舊不堪。
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