2017下半年英語六級(jí)選詞填空模擬試題
距離2017年12月英語l六級(jí)考試還有不到一個(gè)月的時(shí)間了,同學(xué)們,在不加緊沖刺就來不及了哦。以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于英語六級(jí)選詞填空模擬試題,供大家練習(xí)備考。
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
At the height of Detroit's boom in the mid 20th century, this plant manufactured Packard automobiles, employing about 40,000 people. The promise of good pay and plenty of work at similar (36)_______ around the city attracted people like Tennessee native George McGregor in the 1960s.
Today, he's president of the United Auto Workers Local 22 in Detroit. "When I first came here, in the automobile factory, they were begging people to come. The hour (37) _______ was something like $3.25 an hour," he recalled. But the auto industry stopped begging when(38) _______ for American cars slowed and interest in foreign automobiles increased.
The Packard brand became (39)_______, and the hum of its once mighty factory is silent. Crumbling buildings are part of one of the largest vacant industrial complexes in the world. They (40) _______Detroit's boom-to-bust story. "There were about a dozen auto factories, and you know very large (41)_______ , and over time those have been shut down to now there's only one left," Scorsone said.
Economist Eric Scorsone, at Michigan State University, said although General Motors (42)_______ the most prominent set of buildings in downtown Detroit, the auto industry plays a much smaller role in the city's economy. "In fact, health care is the biggest employer now in the city," he said.
There were about 300,000 auto factory jobs in Detroit in the 1950s, when the (43) _______ was around 1.8million. Today, there are fewer than 27,000 jobs in plants operated by Chrysler and GM, and the overall population is just above 700,000. "We got three casinos and two auto factories," McGregor explained. "We went from (44)_______ . to gaming for jobs." McGregor's UAW Local 22 Detroit (45)_______. workers at the GM Hamtramck plant still in operation here.
A. inquire
B. people
C. demand
D. make
E. boasts
F. represents
G. employees
H. symbolize
I. plants
J. manufacturing
K. extinct
L. population
M. employers
N. standard
O. rate
參考譯文
在20世紀(jì)中期底特律繁榮的鼎盛時(shí)期,生產(chǎn)帕卡德汽車的這個(gè)廠子員工多達(dá)40000人。在二十世紀(jì)六十年代,在這座城市周圍類似的(36) 廠子中,這樣有豐厚收入和諸多工作機(jī)會(huì)的前景吸引了像田納西州喬治麥克格雷格這樣的當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?/p>
現(xiàn)在,他是底特律“汽車工人聯(lián)合會(huì)底特律22分會(huì)”的主席。 “我剛到這時(shí),在汽車廠里,他們求著人們來。每小時(shí)(37) 工費(fèi)大概有3.25美元,”他回憶道。但是當(dāng)對(duì)美國汽車的(38) 需求降低而對(duì)外國汽車的興趣提高時(shí),汽車工業(yè)停止了乞求。
帕卡德這個(gè)品牌現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)(39) 銷聲匿跡了,這個(gè)一度規(guī)模巨大的廠子的轟鳴聲也不復(fù)存在。破敗的大樓是這個(gè)全球最大的空置工業(yè)園區(qū)的一部分。它們(40) 代表了底特律的繁榮過往。 “這里曾有十幾家汽車廠,你知道它們(41) 雇主很多。世易時(shí)移,現(xiàn)在幾乎都關(guān)門了,只剩下一家了!彼伎粕f。
密歇根州立大學(xué)的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家埃里克思科森說:雖然通用汽車公司(42) 吹噓它是底特律市區(qū)最顯眼的建筑,但汽車工業(yè)在這座城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)中起的作用已經(jīng)小了很多。 “實(shí)際上,醫(yī)療才是這個(gè)城市最大的雇主,”他說。
在二十世紀(jì)五十年代,底特律有約30萬個(gè)汽車相關(guān)工作, (43) 人口大約有180萬。而如今,克萊斯勒和通用汽車公司的廠子總共能提供不到2.7萬個(gè)工作崗位,總?cè)丝谝矂倓傔^70萬而已!拔覀冇腥屹場和兩家汽車廠,”麥克格雷格解釋道: “我們?yōu)榱双@得工作機(jī)會(huì)從(44) 生產(chǎn)型崗位轉(zhuǎn)到了彩頭型崗位!丙溈烁窭赘竦摹捌嚬と寺(lián)合會(huì)底特律22分會(huì)” (45) 代表著還在通用汽車位于漢姆特拉姆克的廠子中堅(jiān)守崗位的工人們。
選項(xiàng)詞性歸類
答案解析
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