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英語六級(jí)作文常見的五類語法錯(cuò)誤
英語六級(jí)寫作中，很多同學(xué)都會(huì)犯些簡單的語法錯(cuò)誤，為了幫助大家更好地備考六級(jí)考試，以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于英語六級(jí)作文常見的五類語法錯(cuò)誤，供大家參考。
(一)冠詞錯(cuò)誤
1) A/The horse is a useful animal。
2) The exam will be held in December, 2004.
(二)動(dòng)詞形式錯(cuò)誤
1.時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤
Many people think that the Internet will be more useful in the future。
2.語態(tài)形式錯(cuò)誤
1) I have been excited several days at the news that you will come here。
2) Most of the students are satisfied with the service in the dining hall。
3.單復(fù)數(shù)形式錯(cuò)誤
1) Wise men seek opportunities rather than wait for them. / A wise man seeks opportunities rather than wait for them。
2) Some people are afraid that computers may control men in the future。
4.非謂語動(dòng)詞形式錯(cuò)誤
1) Let me say “hello” to you on behalf of everyone。
2) Doing exercise in the morning is good for one’s health。
3) Having studied in our school for 3 years, I find that the canteen service has changed a lot。
(三)代詞錯(cuò)誤
1) We can use computers in doing everything we like。
2) A college student should be able to do his washing on his own。
(四)詞性錯(cuò)誤
1) I wish you can consider my suggestions。
2) If a person wants to succeed, he must learn to endure sufferings and setbacks。
(五)句子結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤
1. 主從句疊置
1) There are more and more students who like to use the computer. / More and more students like to use the computer。
2) There are still many problems that should be noted and resolved. / Many problems still should be noted and resolved。
2. 簡單句疊置
I like chatting on line very much, so I go to the net bar almost every weekend. / I like chatting on line very much. I go to the net bar almost every weekend。
3. 從句疊置
It is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life. / As is known to all, computers play an important role in many fields of our life。
4. 句子成分缺失
If we work hard, we will surely be successful. /Working hard, we will surely be successful。
5. 語序錯(cuò)誤
1) Why do college students spend more and more time on the computer?
1) I often wonder where they have got their money。
英語六級(jí)語法�？贾R(shí)講解
一、人稱代詞是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、
"我們"、"你們"、"他們"的詞。人稱代詞有人稱、數(shù)和格的變化，見下表：
如：He is my friend.他是我的朋友。
It‘s me.是我。
二、 物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞，也可叫做代詞所有格。
物主代詞分形容性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種，其人物和數(shù)的變化見下表。
物主代詞
如： I like his car.
我喜歡他的小汽車。
Our school is here，and theirs is there.我們的學(xué)校在這兒，他們的在那兒。
三、 指示代詞表示"那個(gè)"、"這個(gè)"、"這些"、"那些"等指示概念的代詞。指示代詞有this，that，these，those等。
如： That is a good idea.那是個(gè)好主意。
四、 表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我們自己"、"你們自己"和"他們自己"等的代詞，叫做自身代詞，也稱為"反身代詞"。
如： She was talking to herself. 她自言自語。
五、 表示相互關(guān)系的代詞叫相互代詞，有each other 和one another兩組，但在運(yùn)用中，這兩組詞沒什么區(qū)別。
如： They love each other.他們彼此相愛。
六、 不是指明代替任何特定名詞的代詞叫做不定代詞。
常見的不定代詞有a11，both，each，every等，以及含有some-，any-，no-等的合成代詞，如anybody， something，no one。這些不定代詞大都可以代替名詞和形容詞，在句中作主語、賓語、表語和定語，但none和由some，any，no等構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞只能作主語、賓語或表語;every和no只能作定語。如：
--- Do you have a car? --你有一輛小汽車嗎?
--- Yes，I have one.--是的，我有一輛。
--- I don‘t know any of them. 他們，我一個(gè)也不認(rèn)識(shí)。
七、 疑問代詞有who，whom，whose，what和which等。
在句子中用來構(gòu)成特殊疑問句。疑問代詞都可用作連接代詞，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句和表語從句)
如：Tell me who he is. 告訴我他是誰。
八、 關(guān)系代詞有who，whom，whose，that，which，as等
可用作引導(dǎo)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。它們在定語從句中可作主語、表語、賓語、定語等;另一方面它們又代表主句中為定語從句所修飾的那個(gè)名詞或代詞(通稱為先行詞)。
如： He is the man whom you have been looking for. 他就是你要找的那個(gè)人。
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