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氣候類的英語(yǔ)單詞有哪些
氣候是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間內(nèi)氣象要素和天氣現(xiàn)象的平均或統(tǒng)計(jì)狀態(tài)，時(shí)間尺度為月、季、年、數(shù)年到數(shù)百年以上。氣候也是外國(guó)人交流的常涉及話題，下面，為大家送上一些氣候類的英語(yǔ)單詞。
與氣候有關(guān)的單詞
1).meteorology
1). n.氣象學(xué)
The scientist pays much attention to the air pollution meteorology
這位科學(xué)家很關(guān)注空氣污染氣象學(xué)。
2).atmosphere
2). n.大氣
The atmosphere is seriously polluted by the toxic gases released by the factory
工廠排放的有毒氣體嚴(yán)重地污染了大氣。
3).ozone
3).ozone n.臭氧
News about the ozone hole can be seen on newspapers
報(bào)紙上有關(guān)臭氧空洞的報(bào)道。
4).climate
4). n.氣候
His wife couldn't adapt to the climate there and fell ill
他妻子不能適應(yīng)那里的氣候病倒了。
5).weather
5).n.天氣，氣象
The weather really affects us directly on what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel
天氣對(duì)我們穿衣、做事、甚至心情都有直接的影響。
6).sunny
6).adj.晴朗的
It's pleasant to go for a picnic on a warm sunny day
在晴朗暖和的日子里去野餐真是件愉快的書。
7).cloudy
7).adj.陰天的，多云的
Seeing the sky is cloudy, mother told David to bring an umbrella with him
看到天陰了，媽媽讓大衛(wèi)隨身帶著傘。
8).temperature
8). n.氣溫
I think 25 degrees Celsius is the optimal temperature for the growth of plants
我認(rèn)為25度是植物生長(zhǎng)的最佳溫度。
9).adj.寒冷的，冷的
We had to ventilate the carriage by opening windows in an extremely cold day
在極其冷的一天，我們不得不開窗以使車廂內(nèi)空氣流通。
10).warm
10).adj.溫暖的，暖和的
The salt dissolved in the warm water
鹽在溫水中溶解了。
11).arid
11). adj.干旱的，干燥的
It hasn't rained for several months, so the villagers have to irrigate the arid land
幾個(gè)月沒有下雨了，村民們不得不對(duì)干燥的土地進(jìn)行灌溉。
12).moisture
12). n.潮氣，水分
The sun will take some moisture out of the atmosphere
太陽(yáng)會(huì)蒸發(fā)掉大氣中的部分水分。
13).damp
13).adj.潮濕的，濕氣重的
The wood is too damp to burn well
木頭太潮濕了不好燒。
14).season
14). n.季節(jié)
The peasants try to harvest the wheat before the rainy season
農(nóng)民們努力想在雨季來(lái)臨之前收割小麥。
15).summer
15).n.夏
I'd like to play on the beach during the summer
我喜歡夏天在海邊玩-耍。
16).autumn
16).n.秋
Autumn is a harvest season for the peasants
對(duì)于農(nóng)民來(lái)說，秋天是個(gè)收獲的季節(jié)。
17).winter
17).n.冬
We go skiing every winter
我們每個(gè)冬天都去滑雪。
18).freeze
18).v.(使)凍結(jié)，結(jié)冰
According to the weather report, the temperature will be below zero degree centigrade and water will freeze tomorrow
天氣預(yù)報(bào)說，明天氣溫會(huì)在零度以下，水要結(jié)冰。
19).snow
19).n.雪，雪花
The snow on the ground began to melt after the sun rose
太陽(yáng)出來(lái)后，地面上的雪開始融化。
20).rain
20).n.雨
The shelter might fall down if it rains more heavily.
如果雨下大一些，這個(gè)躲蔽處就會(huì)倒塌。
21).shower
21).n.陣雨
The man was caught in a shower and late for the date
那個(gè)人被一場(chǎng)陣雨所困，約會(huì)遲到了。
22).gale
22).n.狂風(fēng)
Many houses were blown down in the gale
很多房子都被大風(fēng)刮倒了。
23).storm
23).n.暴風(fēng)雨
A storm halted the attacks Of the enemy troops
一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨阻止了敵軍的進(jìn)攻。
24).wind
24).n.風(fēng)，氣流
Our national flag Is waving in the wind.
我們的國(guó)旗在風(fēng)中飄揚(yáng)。
25).typhoon
25).n.臺(tái)風(fēng)
A lot of people died in the violent typhoon last night.
昨晚有很多人在強(qiáng)烈的臺(tái)風(fēng)中喪生。
26).thunder
26).n.雷，雷聲
Lightning is usually accompanied by thunder.
閃電通常伴有雷聲。
27).fog
27).n.濃霧
A dim shape loomed up in the dense fog
濃霧中出現(xiàn)一個(gè)模糊的身影。
28).dew
28).n.露水
Having slept on the grass through a night, the drunken man's clothes were wet with dew
在草地上睡了一夜后，那個(gè)醉漢的衣服被露水打濕了。
29).flood
29).n.洪水，水災(zāi)
The flood swept away many furniture and goods
洪水沖走了很多家具和物品。
30).inundate
30).v.淹沒，泛濫
The fields were inundated by the flood
土地被洪水淹沒了。
31).tropic
31).n.熱帶
This is the first time that I have been to the tropics
這是我第一次到熱帶地區(qū)。
32).temperate zone
32).溫帶
Most part of our country lies in the temperate zone
我們國(guó)家大部分都在溫帶。
33).the Arctic Circle
33).北極圈
The scientists have discovered some rare metals inside the Arctic Circle
科學(xué)家在北極圈發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些稀有金屬。
34).disaster
34).n.災(zāi)難，災(zāi)害
We should deal with the difficulties caused by natural disasters immediately
我們應(yīng)當(dāng)立刻處理由自然災(zāi)害造成的困難。
35).catastrophe
35).n.空難，災(zāi)禍
Because of the rebellion a catastrophe will be coming
因?yàn)榕褋y，大禍就要降臨了。
擴(kuò)展閱讀
潘基文在巴黎氣候變化大會(huì)上的演講
Your Excellency Mr. Franois Hollande, President of France, Distinguished Heads of State and Government, Your Excellency Mr. Laurent Fabius, President of COP21, Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen,
You are here today to write the script for a new future, a future of hope and promise, ofincreased prosperity, security and dignity for all.
In September, at the United Nations, you adopted an inspiring, new sustainable developmentagenda with 17 sustainable development goals, endorsed by all the people of the world.
You showed your commitment to act for the common good.
It is now time to do so again.
More than 150 world leaders have come to Paris and are here together in one place, at the sametime, with one purpose.
We have never faced such a test. A political moment like this may not come again.
But neither have we encountered such a great opportunity at this time.
You have the power to secure the well-being of this and succeeding generations.
I urge you, distinguished leaders, to instruct your ministers and negotiators to choose thepath of compromise and consensus and if necessary, flexibility. Bold climate action is in thenational interest of every single country represented at this conference.
The time for brinksmanship is over.
Let us build a durable climate regime with a clear rule of the roads that all countries can agreeto follow.
Paris must mark a decisively turning point.
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