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最新英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)八改錯(cuò)練習(xí)題帶答案

　　知識(shí)是引導(dǎo)人生到光明與真實(shí)境界的燈燭，愚暗是達(dá)到光明與真實(shí)境界的障礙，也就是人生發(fā)展的障礙。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的最新英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)八改錯(cuò)練習(xí)題帶答案，希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助!更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!

　　Humankind’s future safety and longevity of life on Earth largely　depend on the environment which we live. Keeping the air we __1__ breathe free of pollution is a major priority towards making this　earth a safe place. Other areas of concern are water, land, the ozone　layer, and the preservation of flora and fauna of the planet.

最新英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)八改錯(cuò)練習(xí)題帶答案

　　Every country has ecological issues to deal. In South America, __2__ the rain forests are rapidly disappearing as people burn and cut down　trees to make for farmland. Many Middle-Eastern and Asian countries __3__ have a battle to fight with air, water, and land pollution. Lakes　and swamps are spread with debris. __4__ Mass chemical spraying is used to kill pests on trees and plants. Abundant __5__ use of water in countries as China has caused major water shortage. __6__ Rivers become polluted by factories and the populations that live　on their banks. Global warming is considered a major factor caused __7__ the droughts in eastern China, the Sudan, Ethiopia, and northern Kenya.

　　The reduction of the ozone layer is blamed for the global warming trends　in variant countries of this globe, and the spread of disease like skin __8__ cancer. Societies at large need to pay attention to the existing problems　in order to get of the imminent danger of famine, drought and diseases __9__ that rise from the damage that pollution causes. __10__

　　參考答案及解析：

　　1.^which-in　此處的介詞其實(shí)是和live連用的，live in the environment。

　　2.deal^-with。deal with是固定搭配，意思是“解決，處理”。

　　3.make^-way。根據(jù)上下文可以斷定此處文章要說(shuō)的是“人們燒，伐樹(shù)木為的是給開(kāi)墾農(nóng)田讓路。”make way for something。是“給……讓路”，符合此處需要的意思。

　　4.spread-polluted/littered。這里的關(guān)鍵是要知道debris的意思是“碎片，殘骸等”，所以根據(jù)上下文這里的意思是“湖泊和濕地被一些碎片殘骸所污染或弄得凌亂不堪”才符合邏輯。

　　5.^Abundan-the。此處不是泛指，而是特指，所以要有定冠詞。

　　6.as-like。此處是拿中國(guó)舉例，所以要用介詞like“像……一樣”。

　　7.cause-causing。此處定于分句是主動(dòng)的意義。

　　8.variant改為various。variant是“變體的，變種的”，而various表示“不同的”，符合此處意思。

　　9.get^of-rid。固定搭配get rid of 是“擺脫”的意思。

　　10.rise-arise

　　part 2

　　More people die of tuberculosis than of any other disease caused by a single agent. This has probably been the case in quite a while.

　　During the __1__ early stages of the industrial revolution, perhaps one in every seventh __2__ deaths in Europe’s crowded cities were caused by the disease.

　　From __3__ now on, though, western eyes, missing the global picture, saw the trouble __4__ going into decline. With occasional breaks for war, the rates of death and infection in the Europe and America dropped steadily through the 19th and __5__ 20th centuries.

　　In the 1950s, the introduction of antibiotics strengthened the trend in rich countries, and the antibiotics were allowed to be imported to __6__ poor countries. Medical researchers declared victory and withdrew.

　　They are wrong. In the mid1980s the frequency of infections and deaths __7__ started to pick up again around the world.

　　Where tuberculosis vanished, it came __8__ back; in many places where it had never been away, it grew better.

　　The World __9__ Health Organization estimates that 1.7 billion people (a third of the earth’s population)suffer from tuberculosis.

　　Even when the infection rate was falling, population growth kept the number of clinical cases more or less constantly at 8 __10__ million a year. Around 3 million of those people died, nearly all of them in poor countries.

　　參考答案及解析:

　　tuberculosis n.肺結(jié)核

　　antibiotics n.抗生素, 抗生學(xué)

　　1 將in改為for

　　for quite a while 作 “相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”講.

　　2 將seventh改為seven

　　3 將were改為was

　　這個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)短語(yǔ) one in every seven deaths, 因此要使用單數(shù).

　　4將now 改為then

　　5將Europe前的.the 去掉

　　6 將imported改為exported

　　根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)該是向窮國(guó)出口抗生素,而不是從這些國(guó)家進(jìn)口抗生素.