2023中考英語重點(diǎn)短語
短語是由句法、語義和語用三個(gè)層面上能夠搭配的語言單位組合起來的沒有句調(diào)的語言單位，又叫詞組。以下是小編整理的2023中考英語重點(diǎn)短語，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
重點(diǎn)短語1：
1.put down 放下
shut down 把…關(guān)上
cut down 砍掉
come down 下來，落下
slow down 減緩，放慢
sit down 坐下
write down 寫下
get down 下來,降落
2.after all 畢竟，終究
after that 于是，然后
day after day 日復(fù)一日地
one after another 相繼，挨次
soon after 不久以后
the day after tomorrow 后天
3.come up with 找到，提出
catch up with 趕上
wake up 弄醒，醒來
send up 發(fā)射
open up 開設(shè)，開辦
grow up 長(zhǎng)大
pick up 拾起，撿起
hands up 舉手
eat up 吃光
clean up 打掃干凈
give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放棄做某事
4.arrive at/in+n. 到達(dá)
get to+n. 到達(dá)
reach+n. 到達(dá)
arrive/get+adv. 到達(dá)
5.get…back 退還，送回去，取回
give back 歸還
come back 回來
at the back of 在…的后面
on the way(back)home 在回家路上
6.at least 至少
at breakfast 早餐時(shí)
at desk 在桌前
at once 立刻，馬上
at school 在上學(xué)
at the same time 同時(shí)
at work 在工作
be good at=do well in 擅長(zhǎng)
laugh at 嘲笑
not…at all 一點(diǎn)也不
at first 起初
at night 在晚上
at noon 中午
at the age of//when sb.was…years old 在…歲時(shí)
at last/in the end/finally 最后，終于
at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世紀(jì)初
at the end of 在…終點(diǎn)，結(jié)尾
at the moment/now 現(xiàn)在
at the foot of 在…腳下
at Christmas 在圣誕節(jié)
at any moment 任何時(shí)候
at times(sometimes) 有時(shí)，偶爾
at the doctor’s 在醫(yī)務(wù)室
be bad at 不擅長(zhǎng)
7.for example 例如
for ever 永遠(yuǎn)
be good for 對(duì)…有益
be bad for 對(duì)…有害
for long=for a long time 長(zhǎng)期
for short 簡(jiǎn)稱
be short for 是…的簡(jiǎn)稱
TV is short for“television”
8.come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)
come down 下來
come from=be from 來自,出生于
come in/into 進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來
come on 趕快
come over 過來
come along 走吧，過來，快點(diǎn)
come and go 來來去去
come up 上來
come out 出來，(花)開，(照片)沖洗出來
9.even though=even if 即使、雖然、盡管
10.be pleased with 對(duì)…感到滿意
be covered with 被…覆蓋
be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事
be proud of 以…自豪
speak highly of 稱贊
be afraid of 害怕
hear of 聽說(hear from sb. 收到某人的來信)
of cause=certainly 當(dāng)然可以
plenty of=a lot of 許多
11.by the way 順便說
by oneself 單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自
by the end of 到…為至
by the time(引起時(shí)間狀語從句)到…的時(shí)候
one by one 依次
by air/plane 乘飛機(jī)
by bus/train/car 乘公共汽車/火車/轎車
(catch a bus 趕公交車 get on/off the bus上/下車 take a bus to…=go to…by bus 乘車去)
12.do/try one’s best 盡力
do one’s homework做家庭作業(yè)
do(the/some)shopping購物
do the cooking烹飪
do some cleaning打掃
do the/some washing洗衣服
do sport做運(yùn)動(dòng)
do with sb/sth.處理
well done干得好
13.early in the morning一大早
in the early spring初春
in my early days我幼年時(shí)期
early bus早班車
14.make a contribution to貢獻(xiàn)給，捐獻(xiàn)
make a telephone call to sb./ring sb.up/give sb.a call/phone sb.給某人打電話
connect…to…把…與…連接起來be close to靠近(某地)
give birth to生(孩子)
lose to sb輸給sb.
15.either…or…或者…或者..
on either side of the stree t街道任何一邊
(on each side of the street街道每一邊on both sides of the street街道兩邊)
16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示狀態(tài)繼續(xù))
keep on doing sth.堅(jiān)持做某事(表示動(dòng)作反復(fù)進(jìn)行)
practise doing sth.練習(xí)做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事
finish doing sth.做完某事
go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事(同一件事)
17.go on to do sth.接著做某事(另一事)
go straight along沿著…一直往前走
go down下降
go for a walk散步
go over復(fù)習(xí)
go shopping買東西
go to the cinema去看電影
go well進(jìn)展順利
go off to動(dòng)身前往
go out外出
go to work去上班
go up上升
want a go想試一試
18.think about考慮(think of認(rèn)為、想起、考慮、想到think over仔細(xì)考慮think out想出)
talk about談?wù)?/p>
worry about擔(dān)心
How/What about…?…怎么樣?
19.borrow…from…從…借….(lend…to…把…借給…)
from door to door挨家挨戶
from time to time時(shí)時(shí)
from now on從今以后
from then on從那以后
be different from與…不同
learn…from…向…學(xué)習(xí)
20.get dressed 穿衣
get into進(jìn)入
get/be lost丟失
get off/on下/上車
get on well with sb.與某人相處得好
get out of從…出來
get ready for+n.為…做準(zhǔn)備
get ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事
get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(be asleep睡著)
get warm變曖
get well康復(fù)
get a chance有機(jī)會(huì)、得到機(jī)會(huì)
21.look for 尋找
wait for 等候
look after=take care of 照看
look like 看起來像
look over 檢查，復(fù)習(xí)
look out 小心，從里向外看
look the same 看起來一樣
look up 向上看，查單詞
look around 環(huán)視
look forward to 期望
look through 溫習(xí),檢查
22.set off 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身
put off 推遲
keep off 避開，不靠近…
drop off 放下(某物)
turn off 關(guān)
jump off 跳離
take off 脫(衣)(飛機(jī))起飛
23.half a kilo 半千克
half an hour 半小時(shí)
in half 分成兩半
half of the day 半天
24.do eye exercises 做眼保健操
do morning exercises 做早操
take(more)exercise(多) 參加體育鍛煉
an exercise book 練習(xí)本
25.take part in 參加
hand in 上交
in hospital 住院
in surprise 吃驚地
in the sun 在陽光下
in trouble 處于困境
in a minute/moment 馬上
重點(diǎn)短語2：
be made of 由制成
be not sure 表不確定
be on a visit to 參觀
be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
be quiet 安靜
be sick in bed 生病在床
be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
be sorry to hear that
be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : Hes strict in obeying noles
be strict with sb 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格
be strict with sb in sth 某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格
be supposed to do 被要求干什么
be sure 表確定
重點(diǎn)短語3：
1.look at the map 看那地圖
2.at / in a college 在大學(xué)里
3.find it ( adj. ) to do sth. (某人)覺得做…很…
4.around… 在…的周圍
5.take sth. with sb. 帶著…
6.on the map 在地圖上
7.feel well 覺得很好
8.come on 快點(diǎn); 來吧
9.I’ll take you there. 我在你去那兒。
10.once a week 一周一次
11on the top of … 在…的頂上
12.on the train 在火車上
13.right now 馬上; 立刻
14.in the city of Toronto 在多倫多城
15.in the building 在這建筑物里
16.on the fifteenth floor 在15層樓上
17.use a lift to go up and down 電梯上上下下
18.get into the lift 走進(jìn)電梯
19.get out of the lift 走出電梯
20.walk to the lift 向電梯走去
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