英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法大全
引導(dǎo)語(yǔ):在語(yǔ)言學(xué)當(dāng)中,一個(gè)詞組是單詞的一個(gè)群組(有時(shí)是一個(gè)單詞),在句子的語(yǔ)法中,它作為一個(gè)單個(gè)的單元而起作用。從語(yǔ)法層級(jí)的角度上看,詞組要比字句的等級(jí)更低。以下是小編整理的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法大全,歡迎參考!
hate to do 討厭沒做過的事;
hate doing 討厭做過的事
have a party for sb. 舉辦誰(shuí)的晚會(huì)
have a talk 聽報(bào)告談一談
have been doing 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
Eg:You have been talking; You have been sleeping since
have been to ……(地方)……去過某地方;
have gone to ……(地方)去了某地還沒回來(lái)
have fun + doing 玩得高興
have sth. to do 有什么事要做
Eg:I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做
I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做
have to do sth. 必須做某事
have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth.做什么事情有麻煩
have…time + doing
have……(時(shí)間)……off 放……假
Eg:I have month off 我請(qǐng)一個(gè)月的假
hear sb. + do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
help a lot 很大用處
help sb. with sth./one's sth. 幫助某人某事(某方面)
help sb.(to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
How about(+ doing) = What about(+ doing)
how do you like = what do you think of 你對(duì)……的看法
if 是否 = wether
Eg:I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party
我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)
if 如果,假如(全部接一般時(shí)態(tài))+條件語(yǔ)態(tài)從句
Eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it doesn't rain
假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know
假如他們要改變計(jì)劃,他們會(huì)讓我知道的
I'll go to England, if I have enough money next year
如果我明年有足夠的錢,我就要去英國(guó)
in one's opinion = sb. think 某人認(rèn)為
in some ways 在某些方面
in the end = finally(adv.) 最后
in the north of …… 什么在什么的北方
(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東)
in the sun 在太陽(yáng)下
increase 增加
Eg:They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%
他們把石油價(jià)增加了3%
The population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
instead of +(名)代替
Eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear
我想要蘋果,而不要梨子
I like English instead of math
我喜歡英語(yǔ)而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)
introduce sb.to sb. 介紹某人給某人;
introduce oneself 自我介紹
invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事
it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 做某人的事花掉某人多少時(shí)間
Eg:It took me 5 minutes to do my homework it takes me half an hour to cook
It's + adj. + for sb.to do sth. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣
It's + adj. + to do 做某事怎么樣
It's + adj. for sb. 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣;
It's + adj. of sb. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)太怎么樣。
It's + adj. (for sb.)to do (對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事怎么樣;
It's + adj. of sb. to do sth. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事太怎么樣。
Eg:It's nice of you to help me with my English
It's a good idea for sb. to do sth.對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好主意
It's important to sb. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要
Eg:It's important to me
It's time to do sth.;It's time for sth. 到了該去做某事的時(shí)間
Eg:It's time to have class; It's time for class.該去上課了
join = take part in 參加
just now 剛才
keep + sb./sth. + adj./介詞短語(yǔ) 讓什么保持什么樣
keep out 不讓……進(jìn)入
keep sb. adj. 讓……保持……
Eg:I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
key to + 名詞 某物的鑰匙或某題的答案
key to …anser to …key 可以是答案或鑰匙
laugh at……取笑……
Eg:Don't langh at others; We langhed at the joke
learn by oneself 自學(xué)
learn from sb. 向某人學(xué)習(xí)
Eg:We should learn from LeiFeng
learn to do sth. 學(xué)做某事
let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
let sb. down 讓某人失望
Eg:We shouldn't let our parents down 我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望
live from 離某地遠(yuǎn)
live in + 大地方/at +小地方居住在某地
Eg:I live in LuZhou; She lives at XuanTan
look after = take care of 照顧 照看
lose one's way 誰(shuí)迷路
Eg:Lose your way 你迷路
make a decision to do sth. 決定做某事
make friends with sb. 和誰(shuí)成為朋友
Eg:I want to make friends with you
make it early 把時(shí)間定早一點(diǎn)
make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
make sb./n. + n. 使…成為…
Eg:I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife
make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人(某物)怎么樣
Eg:You must made your bed clean
make sb./sth. adj. 使某人/某物怎么樣
make sb.do sth. 讓某人做某事
Eg:I madehim write 我以前讓他寫
make up be made up of (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))由……組成
make…difference to…
mind sb. to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么
most + ming most of + 代
much too +形容詞
must be 一定
need + 名詞
need sb. do sth. 需要某人做某事
need to do (實(shí)義動(dòng)詞);
need do (情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)
no/neither of hate to do no/neither of hate doing
no + 名詞
not anymore = no more 再也不……
Eg:He didn't cry anymore; He cried no more他再也不哭
not…(形、副) at all 一點(diǎn)也不
Eg:He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all
not…either 表否定,也不;
Eg:I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也沒有姐姐
not…until 直到……才……
Eg:I didn't sleep until my mother came back; The child didn't stop crying until give her sugar
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