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人教版四年級上冊英語短語
短語是由句法、語義和語用三個(gè)層面上能夠搭配的語言單位組合起來的沒有句調(diào)的語言單位，又叫詞組。下面小編為大家?guī)砣私贪嫠哪昙壣蟽杂⒄Z短語，希望大家喜歡！
四年級上冊英語短語1
I staed at he.我呆在家里了。
I 我們到雪地里玩雪了。
And we ade a snwan.我們堆了一個(gè)雪人。
It was fun！真好玩！
Listen and pint.
esterda,Lingling Listened t CDs.昨天，玲玲聽了CD.
Then she went swiing.后來去游泳。
Then she painted the picture.接著又畫畫了。
Su watched TV.薩姆看電視了。
Then he cleaned his bie.后來擦洗他的自行車。
Then he plaed ftball.接著又去踢足球了。
四年級上冊英語短語2
第一組
1.With the help of 在～～幫助下
under the leadership / care of 在～～領(lǐng)導(dǎo)/關(guān)心下
2.be strict with sb. 對～人要求嚴(yán)格
be strict in sth. 對～事要求嚴(yán)格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時(shí)
4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于～～之內(nèi)
lie on 同～～接壤
lie to 位于～～之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 絲毫，一點(diǎn)
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以～～名義
8. in the air 空中，在流傳
on the air 播出
9. in the way 擋路，障礙
in a way 在某點(diǎn)上，在某種程度上
get one’s own way to do 隨心所欲
give way 讓步，屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 順便說一下
on one’s way to 在去～～的路上
Come this way 這邊走
10. at the corner 在拐角處(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(內(nèi)角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
第二組
1.judge by / from 根據(jù)～～來判斷
judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷
2. at the end (of) 在～～結(jié)束時(shí)
at the beginning of 在～～開始時(shí)
at the back of 在～～背后，支持
at the age of ～～歲時(shí)
at the foot of 在～～腳下
at the bottom of 在～～底部
at the top of 在～～頂上
at/on the edge of 在～～邊上
3. in the course of 在～～過程中
in the eyes of 從～～觀點(diǎn)看來，在～～眼里
in the face of 面對～，盡管，縱使
in the middle of 在～中間
in the end =at last=finally 最后
4. on the eve of 在～～前夕
on the side of 在～～一邊
5. after a time = after some time 過一段時(shí)間后
for a time = for some time 一時(shí)，有一段時(shí)間
6. behind time 遲到，過期
behind the times 落在時(shí)代后面
7. at no time 決不
in no time 立即，馬上
8. at one time = once time 曾經(jīng)
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有時(shí)
at all times 經(jīng)常，一直，始終
at the same time 同時(shí)
at the time 在～～的時(shí)候
by the time 到～～的時(shí)候
9. for a moment 一會(huì)兒
for the moment 暫時(shí)
at the moment 當(dāng)時(shí)
the moment /minute /instance 正當(dāng)～～一剎那
10. once or twice 一兩次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新，又
once upon a time 從前
once in a while 偶爾
第三組
1. 以break為中心的`詞組
break away from 脫離，逃離
break down 破壞，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，拋錨
break in 闖進(jìn)，打斷；使順服
break into 闖入；強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入；突然開始
break out 爆發(fā)，發(fā)生；準(zhǔn)備使用；起錨
break the law 違反法律
break the record 破記錄
break one’s promise 失言
break up 開墾，破碎；解散，分開，分解
2. 以catch為中心的詞組
be caught doing 被發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車
catch a cold 傷風(fēng)，感冒
catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話
catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn)，瞥見
catch up with 趕上，追及，追上
3. 以come為中心的詞組
come across 偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn)，想起；越過；償付
come along 一道來，陪伴；進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展；出現(xiàn)
come at 達(dá)到，求得，得到；撲向，襲擊
come back 回來；恢復(fù)，復(fù)原
come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒
come from 來自，起源于，從~~產(chǎn)生，生于
come in 進(jìn)來，進(jìn)入；流行起來；獲名次
come into being 發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)，形成
come into power 開始執(zhí)政，當(dāng)權(quán)，當(dāng)選
come into use 開始使用，獲得應(yīng)用
come to know 開始了解到
come out 出來，傳出；出版；結(jié)果是；褪色；(秘密)泄露
come to 蘇醒，復(fù)原；共計(jì)；達(dá)到；歸結(jié)于
come to an end 終止，結(jié)束 come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實(shí)；證實(shí)
come up 走近；上樓；長出，發(fā)芽
4. 以do為中心的詞組
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全結(jié)束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉，廢除；弄死；浪費(fèi)
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效，有作用
do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯(cuò)
四年級上冊英語短語3
1. -ing 結(jié)構(gòu)
consider doing sth. 思索做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
give up doing sth. 保持做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
put off doing sth. 推延做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事
forbid doing sth. 制止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事
2. 既 +to 又 +ing
remember to do sth. 記住去做某事，表示這件事情還沒有做
remember doing sth. 記得做過某事
forget to do sth. 忘記要去做某事。 (未做)
forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事。 (已做)
regret to do sth. 遺憾地（要）做某事 （還未做呢）
regret doing sth. 后悔做過某事(已經(jīng)做過了）
try to do sth. 努力做謀事,盡力做某事，但不一定成功
try doing sth. 試圖做謀事
stop to do 表示停止現(xiàn)在在做的事情，開始做另外一件事情
stop doing 表示停止現(xiàn)在在做的事情
mean to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事
mean doing sth. 意味著做某事
can’t help to do sth. 不能協(xié)助做某
can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
go on to do sth. 做了一件事后,接著做另一件事
go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做原來做的事
3. to do 結(jié)構(gòu)題
ask sb. to do sth. 請（叫）某人做某事
tell sb to do sth. 請（叫）某人做某事
help sb ( to) do sth. 協(xié)助做某事
want sb to do sth. 想要做某事
wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 約請某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth. 驅(qū)使某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
offer to do sth. 自動(dòng)提出做某事
plan to do sth. 方案做某事
prepare to do sth. 預(yù)備做某事
pretend to do sth. 偽裝做某事
promise to do sth. 容許做某事
refuse to do sth. 回絕做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事
need doing =need to be done. 某事需要被做
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
advise doing sth. 建議做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允許某人做某事
4. do 動(dòng)詞原形
let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
make sth. done 使某事完成
have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
have sth done 做完某事
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事
see sb doing 看人某人正在做
hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事
hear sb doing 聽見某人正在做
listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事
listen sb doing sth 聽著某人正在做
look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事
feel sb. do sth. 覺得某人做某事
5. 雙賓語
give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物
tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告訴某人某事
borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物
lend sth to sb 借某物給某人
buy sth for sb =buy sb sth 給某人買某物
show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物
6. be 動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)
be at home = stay at home 在家
be in trouble 有麻煩
be careful of 小心……
be late for 因……遲到
be free 空閑的`，有空
be busy doing/with sth 忙于……
be covered with 被……復(fù)蓋
be ready for 為……作好準(zhǔn)備
be surprised (at) 對……感到驚訝
be interested in 對……感到舉
be excited about 激動(dòng)于
be angry with 憤怒于
be mad at 瘋狂于
be friendly to 友好地去
be pleased with 很高興做
be satisfied with 對……很滿意
be famous for 因……而著名
be famous as 作為……而著名
be strict with 對……嚴(yán)格
be strict in 在……方面嚴(yán)格
be afraid of 害怕……
be afraid to do 害怕去做……
be glad to do 很高興去做……
be good for 對……有好處
be bad for 對……有害處
be good at = do well in 擅長
be able to do 能去做……
7. 固定搭配
have a lesson /a meeting 上課/開會(huì)
have a try 試一試
have a good time 玩得很高興
have fun 玩得高興
have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯
have a fever 發(fā)燒
have a cold 感冒
have a look (at) 看一看……
have a rest 休息一會(huì)兒
have a talk 談話
have a walk =take a walk 散步
make friends (with) 與……交朋友
make a living 謀生
make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤
make a sentence 造句
be made from/of 由……制成
be made in 在……地方制造
look after =take care of 照管，照看，
look for 尋找
look like 看上去像
look out 當(dāng)心，小心
look around 朝四周看
look at 看著……
put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)
put up 張?zhí)?/p>
set up 豎起，建起
set off 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身
set out 出發(fā)
send for 派人去請
take one's advice 聽從某人勸告
take out 拿出，取出
take down 拿下
take place 發(fā)生
take the place of 代替
take it easy 別緊張
take away 拿走
take off 脫下,起飛，休假
day off / have off 休假
take photos 拍照
take some medicine 服藥
turn on 開，旋開(電燈，收音機(jī)等)
turn off 關(guān)上(電燈，收音機(jī)等)
turn down (把音量)調(diào)低
turn up 調(diào)高
turn in 交出，上交
turn…into… 變成
turn…over 把……翻過來
at once 立刻
at last 最后
at first 起先，首先
at the age of… 在……歲時(shí)
at the end of… 在……之末
by the end of… 到……底為止
at the beginning of… 在……之初
at night/noon 在夜里/中午
in the day 在白天
in all 總共
in fact 事實(shí)上
in one's twenties 在某人二十幾歲時(shí)
in a hurry 匆忙
in time 及時(shí)
in public 公眾，公開地
in order to 為了……
in front of 在……前面
in the front of 在某物內(nèi)的前面
in the end 最后，終于
in turn 依次
of course 當(dāng)然
from now on 從現(xiàn)在起
from then on 從那時(shí)起
for example 例如
far away from 遠(yuǎn)離
a piece of 一張(一片，塊)
a cup of 一茶懷
a glass of 一玻璃杯
a box of 一盒
a bottle of 一瓶
a set of 一套
a group of 一隊(duì)，一組，一群
a kind of 一種
all kinds of 所有種類
a type of 一種類型的
a different type of 一種不同型號的
a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可數(shù)名詞)
a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可數(shù)名詞)
a great many 大量，許多(可數(shù)名詞)
all over the world/the country 全世界/全國
day after day 日復(fù)一日
day by day 一天天
up and down 上上下下
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
8. 其他固定搭配
langht at 嘲笑
be used to doing習(xí)慣于
used to 過去常常
use sth to do sth 用某物做某事
wake…up 喚醒
work out 算出
hurry up 趕快，快點(diǎn)
think about 考慮……
think of 想到
be anxious about 擔(dān)憂
throw away 扔掉
hear of 聽說
hear from 收到……來信
instead of 代替……
with one's help 在某人的幫助下，由于
with the help of … 在……的幫助下
to one's surprise 令某人吃驚的是
up and down 上上下下
just now/then 剛才/那時(shí)
late on 過后，后來
work / study hard 努力工作
come out 解出
wait for 等待
do morning exercises 做早操
do eye exercises 做眼保健操
get on/along (well) with 與……相處（融洽）
四年級上冊英語短語4
1.a big headache令人頭痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦點(diǎn)
4. a series of 一系列,一連串a(chǎn)bove all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解釋
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告
9. add to增加（add up to）
10. after all 畢竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time / schedule提前
13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）
14. alien to與...相反
15. all at once 突然,同時(shí)
16. all but 幾乎；除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
20. all right 令人滿意的；可以
21. all the same 仍然,照樣的
22. all the time 一直,始終
23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生氣,憤怒
24. anxious about/for憂慮,擔(dān)心
25. anything but 根本不
26. apart from 除...外(有/無)
27. appeal to 吸引，申訴，請求
28. applicable to適用于
29. apply to適用
30. appropriate for/to適當(dāng),合適
31. approximate to近似,接近
32. apt at聰明,善于
33. apt to易于
34. around the clock夜以繼日
35. as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上
36. as a result(of) 因此,由于
37. as a rule 通常,照例
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
39. as far as 遠(yuǎn)至,到...程度
40. as follows 如下
41. as for 至于,關(guān)于
42. as good as 和...幾乎一樣
43. as if 好像,防腐
44. as regards 關(guān)于,至于
45. as to 至于,關(guān)于
46. as usual 像平常一樣,照例
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48. as well 同樣,也,還
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50. aside from 除...外(還有)
51. ask for the moon異想天開
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53. at a time 一次,每次
54. at all costs 不惜一切代價(jià)
55. at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何
56. at all times 隨時(shí),總是
57. at all 絲毫(不),一點(diǎn)也不
58. at any rate 無論如何,至少
59. at best 充其量,至多
60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起來
61. at first 最初,起先
62. at hand 在手邊,在附近
63. at heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上
64. at home 在家,在國內(nèi)
65. at intervals 不時(shí),每隔...
66. at large 大多數(shù),未被捕獲的
67. at last 終于
68. at least 至少
69. at length 最終,終于
70. at most 至多,不超過
71. at no time 從不,決不
72. at one time 曾經(jīng),一度；同時(shí)
73. at present 目前,現(xiàn)在
74. at someone's disposal 任...處理
75. at the cost of 以...為代價(jià)
76. at the mercy of 任憑...擺布
77. at the moment 此刻,目前
78. at this rate 照此速度
79. at times 有時(shí),間或
80. aware of意識到
81. back and forth 來回地,反復(fù)地
82. back of 在...后面
83. back up后備,支援
84. bare of幾乎沒有,缺乏
85. be able to do能夠
86. be around差不多
87. be available to sb.可用,可供
88. be bound to一定
89. be capable of doing能夠
90. be concerned with 關(guān)心…，涉足…
91. be dying to渴望
92. be fed up with受夠了be tired of
93. be in hospital 住院
94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做
96. be pressed for time時(shí)間不夠
97. be tied up with忙于
98. be under the weather 身體不好
99. beat around the bush 拐彎沒角
100. beat the crowd 避開人群
101. before long 不久以后
102. behind schedule 誤點(diǎn)
103. bent on sth. 下定決心做…
104. beside point 離題的,不相干的
105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106. beyond question 毫無疑問
107. book on reserve 須留的圖書
108. booked up 訂完了
109. bound for開往
110. break down拋錨
111. break though突破
112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
113. bring about 使…發(fā)生
114. bring someone up to date幫某人趕上help someone catch up
115. by accident 偶然
116. by air 通過航空途徑
117. by all means 盡一切辦法,務(wù)必
118. by and by 不久,遲早
119. by chance 偶然,碰巧
120. by far 最,...得多
121. by hand 用手,用體力
122. by itself 自動(dòng)地,獨(dú)自地
123. by means of 用,依靠
124. by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地,無意地
125. by no means 決不,并沒有
126. by oneself 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地
127. by reason of 由于
128. by the way 順便說說
129. by virtue of 借助,由于
130. by way of 經(jīng)由,通過...方法
131. call off取消
132. call on號召,邀請,點(diǎn)某人的'名,拜訪
133. capable of能夠
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意
135. certain of /about確信,肯定
136. chair a meeting 主持會(huì)議
137. charge sb. with sth.控告
138. clear of沒有,不接觸
139. clever at善于
140. close to接近,親近
141. come in contact with 與…取得聯(lián)系
142. come out of sth. alive大難不死
143. come up (with)提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with比作/比較
145. conscious of察覺到,意識到
146. consequent on隨之而來
147. considerate towards體諒,體貼
148. contemporary with與...同時(shí)代
149. content with滿足于
150. contrary to違反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg代價(jià)很大
152. count down倒計(jì)時(shí)
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched過于樂觀
154. count on依靠
155. count on依靠
156. count the day期待
157. count the day期待
158. counter to與...相反
159. crazy about熱衷,著迷
160. critical of挑剔,批評
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠
163. curious about好奇,想知道
164. cut down on 減少
165. cut down削減
166. cut in插入
167. cut off切斷
168. cut out切除
169. cut someone short打斷
170. cut through抄近路
171. cut up切碎
172. die out 滅絕
173. distinct from種類(風(fēng)格)不同
174. do the laundry洗衣服
175. doubtful of /about懷疑
176. drop by / in 順路拜訪
177. due to 由于,因?yàn)?/p>
178. each other 互相
179. easier said than done說起來容易做起來難
180. east of在...東面
181. equal to相等,勝任
182. equivalent to等于,相當(dāng)于
183. essential to/for必不可少
184. even if/though 即使,雖然
185. ever so 非常,極其
186. every now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾
187. every other 每隔一個(gè)的
188. except for 除了...外
189. expert at/in/on善于
190. face to face 面對面地
191. faculty members 教職員工
192. faithful to忠實(shí)于
193. fall flat 平躺在地上
194. familiar to sb為...所熟悉
195. familiar with sth熟悉,通曉
196. far from 遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)離
197. fatal to致命的
198. favorable to支持,贊成
199. fearful of懼怕
200. feel at home熟悉
201. feel blue心情不好
202. feel free to隨便
203. figure out sth. 解決
204. fit for適于
205. flat tire輪胎沒氣
206. flat tire輪胎沒氣
207. fond of喜歡
208. for ever 永遠(yuǎn)
209. for good 永久地
210. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)
211. for the moment 暫時(shí),目前
212. for the present 暫時(shí),目前
213. for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益
214. for the time being 暫時(shí),眼下
215. foreign to非...所原有
216. free of /from未受...；免費(fèi)
217. free with康慨,大方
218. from time to time 有時(shí),不時(shí)
219. full up客滿
220. get a bargain 買到便宜貨
221. get nowhere with 毫無進(jìn)展
222. get over恢復(fù)
223. get used to習(xí)慣于
224. give off發(fā)出
225. give someone a big hand為某人鼓掌
226. give someone a hand幫忙
227. go about sth. 開始做…
228. go after追求
229. go ahead同意做某事
230. go by遵守
231. go down下降，往下傳
232. go for竭盡全力做
233. go into進(jìn)入，開始從事
234. go off出發(fā)
235. go out熄滅，外出
236. go over復(fù)習(xí)
237. go over復(fù)習(xí)，從頭到尾檢查一遍
238. go round/around足夠分配
239. go sightseeing 去觀光
240. go steady with和某人確定關(guān)系
241. go through從頭到尾
242. go without單獨(dú)
243. guilty of有...罪的
244. had better最好
245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關(guān)聯(lián)
246. hang up 掛斷
247. have one's hands full
248. have the final say 有決定權(quán)
249. head on 迎面地,正面的
250. heart and soul 全心全意地
251. hold out for sth. 堅(jiān)持要求
252. hold up堅(jiān)持
253. hold water站得住腳
254. how about ...怎么樣
255. how come怎么會(huì)
256. hungry for渴望
257. ignorant of不知道
258. impatient at sth.不耐煩
259. impatient for急切,渴望
260. impatient of無法容忍
261. in (the)light of 鑒于,由于
262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于
263. in a moment 立刻,一會(huì)兒
264. in a sense 從某種意義上說
265. in a way 在某種程度上
266. in a word 簡言之,總之
267. in accordance with 與...一致,按照
268. in addition to 除...之外(還)
269. in addition 另外,加之
270. in advance 預(yù)先,事先
271. in all 總共,合計(jì)
272. in any case 無論如何
273. in any event 無論如何
274. in brief 簡單地說
275. in case of 假如,防備
276. in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),總管
277. in common 共用的,共有的
278. in consequence(of) 因此；由于
279. in debt 欠債,欠情
280. in detail 詳細(xì)地
281. in difficulty 處境困難
282. in effect 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上
283. in favor of 支持,贊成
284. in front of 面對,在...前
285. in general 一般來說,大體上
286. in half 成兩半
287. in hand 在進(jìn)行中,待辦理
288. in honor of 為慶祝,為紀(jì)念
289. in itself 本質(zhì)上,就其本身而言
290. in line with 與...一致
291. in memory of 紀(jì)念
292. in no case 決不
293. in no time 立即,馬上
294. in no way 決不
295. in order 按順序,按次序
296. in other words 換句話說
297. in part 部分地
298. in particular 特別,尤其
299. in person 親自,本人
300. in place of 代替,取代,交換
301. in place 在合適的位置
302. in practice 在實(shí)踐中,實(shí)際上
303. in proportion to 與...成比例
304. in public 公開地,當(dāng)眾
305. in quantity 大量
306. in question 正在談?wù)摰?/p>
307. in regard to 關(guān)于,至于
308. in relation to 關(guān)于,涉及
309. in return for 作為對...報(bào)答
310. in return 作為報(bào)答/回報(bào)/交換
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