英語聽力文《環(huán)保勇士》

　　環(huán)保是現(xiàn)在引起人們高度重視的，并且有的個人也正發(fā)揮自己的影響，積極投入環(huán)保事業(yè)中。下面，一起去走進這則英語聽力文摘。

　　英語聽力文《環(huán)保勇士》 1

　　Wilma Subra had no intention of becoming a public speaker. After graduating from college with degress in chemistry and microbiology, she went to work at Gulf South Research Institute in Louisiana.

　　威爾瑪·蘇夫拉原來沒有想過要成為一名公共演說家。她大學畢業(yè)拿到了化學和微生物學學位后，就職于路易斯安那州南海灣研究所。

　　As part of her job, she conducted field research on toxic substances in the environment, often in minority communities located near large industrial pollutrs. She found many families were being exposed to high, sometimes deadly levels of chemicals and other toxic substances. But she was not allowed to make her information public.

　　作為工作職責的一部分，她從事環(huán)境有害物質方面的土地研究，調研地區(qū)經(jīng)常是大型工業(yè)污染源附近的少數(shù)族裔社區(qū)。她發(fā)現(xiàn)許多家庭暴露于高度的，甚至是致命的化學物和其他有害物質中。但是她無權將她的信息公之于眾。

　　Frustrated by these restrictions, Subra left her job in 1981, created her own company and has devoted the past two decades to helping people fight back against giant industrial polluters. She works with families and community groups to conduct environmental tests and hybrid test results, and organize for change.

　　受困于這些制約，蘇夫拉在1981年離開了她的工作，創(chuàng)立了自己的公司，并且在過去的20年中幫助人們與大型工業(yè)污染源抗爭。她與居民家庭和社區(qū)團體一起努力進行環(huán)境測試，混合測試結果，組織活動以改變環(huán)境。

　　Because of her efforts, dozens of toxic sites across the counry have been cleaned up. And one chemical industry spokesperson calls her "a top gun" for the environmental movement.

　　因為她的努力，遍及全國的大量有害地區(qū)被清理干凈了。一家化工企業(yè)的.發(fā)言人稱她是環(huán)境運動的“勇士”。

　　How has Subra achieved all this? Partly through her scientific training, partly through her commitment to environmental justice. But just as important is her ability to communicate with people through public speaking. "Public speaking," she says, "is the primary vehicle I use for reaching people."

　　蘇夫拉是怎樣做到這一切的呢?部分原因是她科學的訓練，部分是因為她追求環(huán)境公平的奉獻精神。但是，同樣重要的原因還有她借助公共演說與他人交流的能力�！肮�共演說，”她談到，“是我與人們溝通的主要工具。”

　　If you had asked Subra before 1981, do you see yourself as a major public speaker? She would have laughed at the idea. Yet today she gives more than one hundred presentations a year. Along the way, shes lectured at Harvard, testified before congress, and addressed audiences in 40 states, as well as in Mexico, Canada, and Japan.

　　如果在1981年之前，我問蘇夫拉，你認為自己是一位重要的公共演說家嗎?她可能會對此一笑置之。然而，在今天，她每年要進行100多場演講。她一直堅持這條路，她在哈佛大學發(fā)表演說，在國會發(fā)表聲明，向來自于美國40個州，以及墨西哥、加拿大和日本的觀眾進行演說。

　　英語聽力文《環(huán)保勇士》 2

　　主人公：Wilma Subra

　　主要內容：Wilma Subra 大學畢業(yè)后在路易斯安那州南海灣研究所工作，從事環(huán)境有害物質方面的`實地研究，常調研大型工業(yè)污染源附近的少數(shù)族裔社區(qū)，發(fā)現(xiàn)許多家庭暴露于高濃度有害物質中，但她無權公開信息。1981 年她離職創(chuàng)立自己的公司，20 年來致力于幫助人們對抗大型工業(yè)污染源。她與家庭和社區(qū)團體合作進行環(huán)境測試等，因她的努力，全國許多有毒地區(qū)被清理。她還是出色的公共演說家，通過演講與人們溝通，每年演講超百次，在哈佛講學，在國會作證，還在多個國家發(fā)表演說。

　　原文：Wilma Subra had no intention of becoming a public speaker. After graduating from college with degrees in chemistry and microbiology, she went to work at Gulf South Research Institute in Louisiana. As part of her job, she conducted field research on toxic substances in the environment, often in minority communities located near large industrial polluters. She found many families were being exposed to high, sometimes deadly levels of chemicals and other toxic substances. But she was not allowed to make her information public. Frustrated by these restrictions, Subra left her job in 1981, created her own company and has devoted the past two decades to helping people fight back against giant industrial polluters. She works with families and community groups to conduct environmental tests and hybrid test results, and organize for change. Because of her efforts, dozens of toxic sites across the country have been cleaned up.

　　And one chemical industry spokesperson calls her "a top gun" for the environmental movement. Partly through her scientific training, partly through her commitment to environmental justice. But just as important is her ability to communicate with people through public speaking. "Public speaking," she says, "is the primary vehicle I use for reaching people." She would have laughed at the idea. Yet today she gives more than one hundred presentations a year. Along the way, shes lectured at Harvard, testified before congress, and addressed audiences in 40 states, as well as in Mexico, Canada, and Japan.

　　英語聽力文《環(huán)保勇士》 3

　　主人公：英國威爾士親王查爾斯王子

　　主要內容：威爾士親王查爾斯王子經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在新聞中，他是現(xiàn)代建筑的直言不諱的批評者，同時也熱衷于環(huán)保。他長期支持環(huán)保事業(yè)，2007 年入選《時代》雜志的環(huán)保英雄名單。他有自己的有機農場，還成立了公司銷售有機食品，公司利潤都捐給慈善機構。他的'最新項目是 “start”，旨在幫助人們過上更可持續(xù)的生活，他還乘坐生物燃料驅動的皇家列車在英國各地宣傳，在克拉倫斯宮舉辦了為期 12 天的花園派對，聚焦可持續(xù)生活等，派對上有很多關于環(huán)保生活的展覽和創(chuàng)意，他還提倡使用二手衣服。

　　原文：The prince of wales attempts to save the worlds resources. The prince of wales is often in the news. Hes an outspoken critic of modern architecture, but hes also passionate about the environment. Prince Charles has a long record of supporting all things green. In 2007, he was included in Time magazines list of heroes of the environment. He has his own organic farm, Duchy Home Farm, which he started in 1986.

　　And hes set up a firm called Duchy Originals which sells organic food (including biscuits and soups) made with produce from his farm. All profits from the company are given to charity. “He is, in private, really one of the most forward - thinking, radical humanitarians I have ever talked to,” said Alice Waters, an organic food supplier. The princes latest project is Start. The aim of Start is to help people lead more sustainable lives, and to show what a more energy - efficient, cleaner and healthier future could look like. As part of the project, the prince went on a train journey around Britain to promote it, travelling on the bio - fuel powered royal train, taking his message to communities from Glasgow to London. As part of the launch for Start, the prince also held a garden party at Clarence House – his residential home. The 12 - day festival, focused on sustainable living, energy efficiency and innovative eco - architecture.

　　There were more than 100 exhibits with tips on growing fruit and vegetables, sewing your own clothes, and building an eco - house. Some of the other ideas were unusual to say the least. One company with a stand at the party was offering woollen coffins. They are all made from British wool, sourced from sheep farmers across the country; and they cost between 600 and 800. Prince Charles is said to support the idea because wool is a natural, sustainable and biodegradable material, and also because the material comes from British sheep, so its supporting local farmers. The prince is also promoting the use of second - hand clothes. In a recent interview with Vogue magazine, he urged readers to wear more recycled clothes and natural fabrics.

　　英語聽力文《環(huán)保勇士》 4

　　主人公：未提及具體人物，“環(huán)保勇士” 為一群用無人機干擾機場的人

　　主要內容：一架無人機使英國第二大機場關閉了 30 小時，警方認為是 “環(huán)保勇士” 所為，他們試圖通過這種方式引起人們對環(huán)境問題的關注。這架無人機導致機場跑道關閉，超過 12 萬旅客受到影響，他們有的睡在機場地板上，有的前往其他機場，一些乘客在登機口附近的`飛機上坐了 9 個小時。警方試圖阻止無人機，但多次嘗試后，當他們試圖重新開放機場時，無人機又會出現(xiàn)。警方和英國軍隊都找不到無人機的操作者，他們擔心無人機可能會攻擊機場、核電站和其他重要建筑，操作無人機的人可能會面臨 5 年監(jiān)禁。

　　原文：A drone shut Englands second - largest airport for 30 hours. Police think "eco - warriors" did it to highlight environmental problems. The drone made the airport close its runway. Over 120,000 travellers could not travel. They slept on the airport floor or went to other airports. Some passengers spent nine hours sitting on a plane. The police want to stop people using drones. Drones could attack other important buildings or make a plane crash. Police tried many times to stop the drone. When they tried to reopen the airport, the drone came again. The police couldnt find the drones user. The user could get five years in jail. A drone shut Englands second - largest airport for 30 hours this week. Police think "eco - warriors" used the drone to raise awareness of environmental problems. The drone stopped airplanes leaving the UKs airport over two days. It had to close its runway. Over 120,000 travellers were affected. They had to sleep on the airport floor or go to other airports. Some passengers spent nine hours sitting on a plane near the boarding gate.

　　The police want to stop other people using drones to cause danger. They are worried drones could attack airports and other important buildings. Police tried many times to stop the drone. They said: "When we look to reopen the airfield, the drone reappears again." The police and the British army couldnt find the drones operator. They are worried a drone could make a plane crash. The user of the drone could get five years in jail. A drone shut Englands second - largest airport for 30 hours this week. Police think "eco - warriors" operated the drone and are looking for them. These activists protest to raise awareness of environmental problems. The drone stopped flights from leaving the UKs Gatwick airport over two days. The airport had to close its runway. Over 120,000 travellers were affected. Many of them were going home for Christmas. Instead, they had to sleep on the airport floor or find flights from other airports. Some passengers spent nine hours sitting on a plane near the boarding gate. The police are talking about how to stop other people using drones to cause chaos.

　　They are worried drones could attack airports, nuclear power stations and other important buildings. Police were in "a game of cat and mouse" with the drone. They said: "When we look to reopen the airfield, the drone reappears again." This happened many times. The police and the British army couldnt find the drones operator. The police are worried a drone could cause a plane to crash. The operator of the drone could be given five years in jail. A drone shut down Englands second - largest airport for 30 hours earlier this week. Police are hunting for the people who operated the drone. The police believe these people are "eco - warriors". These are activists who take part in protests or take action to raise awareness of environmental problems.

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