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2016托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句解析
托福由四部分組成，分別是Reading、Listening、Speaking以及Writing。每個(gè)單項(xiàng)滿分30分，總分120分。以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句解析，供大家備考。
托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句解析：恐龍滅絕的原因
Others have blamed extinction on competition from the mammals, which allegedly ate all the dinosaur eggs--except that mammals and dinosaurs appeared at the same time in the Late Triassic, about 190 million years ago, and there is no reason to believe that mammals suddenly acquired a taste for dinosaur eggs after 120 million years of coexistence. (TPO42, 56)
allegedly/ə'ledʒidli/ adv.據(jù)稱(chēng)，據(jù)傳聞
大家自己先讀，不回讀，看一遍是否能理解
Others have blamed extinction on competition from the mammals, (which al
legedly ate all the dinosaur eggs)--except (that mammals and dinosaurs appeared at the same time in the Late Triassic, about 190 million years ago, and there is no reason to believe that mammals suddenly acquired a taste for dinosaur eggs after 120million years of coexistence.) (TPO42, 56)
托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句100句分析：
這個(gè)句子的主干就是：
Others have blamed extinction on competition from the mammals
修飾一：(which allegedly ate all the dinosaur eggs)，從句
中文：據(jù)說(shuō)它們吃掉了所有的恐龍蛋
修飾二：(that mammals and dinosaurs appeared at the same time in the Late Triassic, about 190 million years ago,and there is no reason to believe that mammals suddenly acquired a taste for dinosaur eggs after 120 million years of coexistence.) ，從句
注意這個(gè)從句里面還有一個(gè)從句：
(that mammals suddenly acquired a taste for dinosaur eggs after 120 million years of coexistence)
中文：哺乳動(dòng)物和恐龍同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在約190萬(wàn)年前的晚三疊世，沒(méi)理由認(rèn)為哺乳動(dòng)物在和恐龍共同生活了120萬(wàn)年之后，忽然愛(ài)吃恐龍蛋了。
托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句100句參考翻譯：
其他科學(xué)家將(恐龍的)滅絕歸咎于哺乳動(dòng)物的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，據(jù)說(shuō)它們吃掉了所有的恐龍蛋——只是，哺乳動(dòng)物和恐龍同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在約190萬(wàn)年前的晚三疊世，沒(méi)理由認(rèn)為哺乳動(dòng)物在和恐龍共同生活了120萬(wàn)年之后，忽然愛(ài)吃恐龍蛋了。
這個(gè)句子的主要修飾成分就是從句，大家務(wù)必想清楚，每一個(gè)修飾成分修飾的是什么，才能看清楚這個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。
托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句分析：古代貿(mào)易和商業(yè)
Now that we know much more about ancient exchange and commerce, we know that, because no one aspect of trade was an overriding cause of cultural change or evolution in commercial practices, trade can never be looked on as a unifying factor or as a primary agent of ancient civilization. ( TPO41, 50)
overriding adj. 最重要的
agent n.動(dòng)因，成因
大家自己先讀，不回讀，看一遍是否能理解
托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句分析：
(Now that we know much more about ancient exchange and commerce), we know that, (becauseno one aspect of trade was an overriding cause of cultural change or evolution in commercial practices), trade can never be looked on as a unifying factor or as a primary agent of ancient civilization. ( TPO41, 50)
這個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)：
從句, we know that從句
修斯一：(Now that we know much more about ancient exchange and commerce) ，從句
中文：由于我們對(duì)古代貿(mào)易和商業(yè)了解了更多
修飾二：(because no one aspect of trade was an overriding cause of cultural change or evolution in commercial practices) ，從句
中文：因?yàn)橘Q(mào)易的任何一個(gè)方面都不是商業(yè)實(shí)踐中文化改變或變革的最重要原因
托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句參考翻譯：
由于我們對(duì)古代貿(mào)易和商業(yè)了解了更多，我們知道，因?yàn)橘Q(mào)易的任何一個(gè)方面都不是商業(yè)實(shí)踐中文化改變或變革的最重要原因，所以貿(mào)易也不能被當(dāng)作是古代文明出現(xiàn)的唯一因素或主要?jiǎng)恿Α?/p>
這個(gè)句子的主要修飾成分就是從句和介詞短語(yǔ)，大家務(wù)必想清楚，每一個(gè)修飾成分修飾的是什么，才能看清楚這個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。
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