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2017年托福寫作真題練習(xí)及答案解析
人天天都學(xué)到一點(diǎn)東西,而往往所學(xué)到的是發(fā)現(xiàn)昨日學(xué)到的是錯(cuò)的。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2017年托福寫作真題練習(xí)及答案解析,希望能給大家?guī)韼椭?更多精彩內(nèi)容請及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
綜合寫作
Topic 議題:Mustangs has a negative influence on rangeland |
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Reading |
Listening |
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Sub-point 1 分論點(diǎn)1 |
The Mustangswill overgraze grass, thus making it expose to rain. Wind would carry the topsoil. |
Indeed the Mustangs would graze grass, but they only eat top of plant, so grass will grow again. Besides, fertilizer provided by Mustangs would aid plants’ growth. |
Sub-point2 分論點(diǎn)2 |
The land has carrying capacity. |
Horses hunt sheep, so the sheep’s population will be reduced. It will not exceed carrying capacity. |
Sub-point 3 分論點(diǎn)3 |
Mustangs will degrade the water quality. Therefore, the juvenile fish can not survive. |
It is not caused by Mustangs. There were beavers once. Building dam is good for young fish. However, people think that beavers will damage environment, thus killing them. Without beavers, young fish can not survive. |
Sample answer:
The writer and the speakerhave a debate on Mustangs. The writer believes that it will have a negativeinfluence on rangeland, which is opposed by the following lecture.
First, the writer claims thatthe Mustangs will overgraze grass, thus making it expose to rain. Wind wouldcarry the topsoil. While the speaker views this issue from an opposite angle, accordingto him/her, Indeed the Mustangs would graze grass, but they only eat top ofplant, so grass will grow again. Besides, fertilizer provided by Mustangs wouldaid plants’ growth.
Secondly, the passage statesthat the land has carrying capacity.. However, the speaker casts doubt on thisopinion by saying that Horses hunt sheep, so the sheep’s population will bereduced. It will not exceed carrying capacity.
Last, the writer argues that Mustangswill degrade the water quality. Therefore, the juvenile fish can not survive. Bycontrast, in accordance with the speaker, this claim does not hold water. It isnot caused by Mustangs. There were beavers once. Building dam is good for youngfish. However, people think that beavers will damage environment, thus killingthem. Without beavers, young fish can not survive.
獨(dú)立寫作:
作文題目:
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Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better for the older to take risks and explore new things than young people. |
題型類別:
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比較類 |
相關(guān)舊題: |
無 |
寫作思路:
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本次寫作題目也是相對比較簡單的話題,選擇單邊的同學(xué)注意段落內(nèi)部適當(dāng)進(jìn)行雙方的比較。如果想不出三個(gè)互斥的分論點(diǎn),可以選擇寫讓步的結(jié)構(gòu) |
寫作指導(dǎo):
|
Agree: 單邊 1. 年長的人已經(jīng)有一定的經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力,能夠有更多的資本去探索新的東西,因?yàn)楹芏嘈碌氖挛镄枰度敫嗟奈锪拓?cái)力。即使不成功,還是有一定的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ),能夠基本的維持自己的基本生活。但是年輕人剛開始也沒有什么資金,一旦失敗了,生活會(huì)過的很艱難,還會(huì)牽連到自己的家庭。 2. 年長的人有更多的社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和閱歷,當(dāng)他們挑戰(zhàn)新的事物的時(shí)候,有更多的經(jīng)驗(yàn)可以參考。即使沒有相同的事件,但是也會(huì)根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷去合理的推理。但是年輕人通常想問題比較片面和單一,做事情也比較沖動(dòng),因此失敗的概率會(huì)更大。 Disagree 單邊 1. 年輕人接受的知識(shí)更加新,能夠順應(yīng)時(shí)代的潮流。但是老年人思維呆板,想問題的角度比較呆板,不容易成功。 2. 年輕時(shí)才有精力去take risk和explore。年輕人精力好,越是新的東西,越需要投入更多的精力,年輕人可以熬夜也可以更多的加班加點(diǎn),投入更多的時(shí)間。但是年長的相對來說體力已經(jīng)跟不上,而且年長的更加顧及家里的孩子,也希望更加穩(wěn)定的生活,不愿意冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 3. 年輕的時(shí)候多冒險(xiǎn)和探索,體驗(yàn)不同的可能性,也會(huì)使得生活更精彩。很多事情即使失敗了,但是都是給我們?nèi)松粝铝撕芏嗪苊篮玫幕貞洝?nbsp; |
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