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湖南成人學(xué)位英語考試完形填空試題附答案
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湖南成人學(xué)位英語考試完形填空試題附答案 1
Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.
Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.
One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.
1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another
2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with
3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much
4. A. to B. around C. between D. from
5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science
6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished
7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience
8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide
9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside
10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best
參考答案
1. C。such常用在不定冠詞或名詞前修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，表示“此類的”、“這種的”，故such為正確選項(xiàng)。
2. A。come up with意為“提出、找出”;agree with意為“同意”;be fed up with意為“對(duì)……厭倦”;get on well with意為“和……相處得好”。根據(jù)文意A為正確選項(xiàng)。
3. B。上文講到我曾找到過各種各樣的原因，其中最重要的原因應(yīng)當(dāng)是……，因此這里應(yīng)用important的最高級(jí)，故選the most。
4. D。固定結(jié)構(gòu)be different from 表示“不同于……”。
5. A。本段著重說明了教育在人的發(fā)展中的作用，以及大學(xué)在教育中的地位。作為總括句，本空應(yīng)填education。
6. C。這是一個(gè)含有條件狀語從句的.復(fù)合句，意為“如果我不能受到更高等的教育，我就無法完成我的學(xué)業(yè)”，故選will not finish為正確選擇。
7. B。這里只能選可作定語的`選項(xiàng)。過去分詞developed表示“成熟的”，為正確選項(xiàng)。
8. D。大學(xué)應(yīng)是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意為正確選項(xiàng)。
9. B。介詞among可表示”包括……在內(nèi)”為正確選項(xiàng)。
10. C。與前半句相對(duì)應(yīng)，這里仍應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，而may better意思不對(duì)，因此be able to better為正確選項(xiàng)。
湖南成人學(xué)位英語考試完形填空試題附答案 2
Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that gosintosthe collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see inthe zoo.
One of the questions that is always asked of me is 1 I became an animal collector in the first 2 .
The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any 3 was not the conventional“mamma”or“daddy”,4 the word“zoo”, which I would 5 over and over again with a shrill 6 until someone, insgroupsto 7 me up, would take me to the zoo.When I 8 a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great 9 of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses,and I spent all my spare time 10 the countryside in search of fresh specimens to 11 to my collection of pets.12 on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student 13 , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,14 were not easy to keep at home.When I left, I 15 had enough money of my own to be able to 16 my first trip and I have been going 17 ever since then.
Though a collector’s job is not an easy one and is full of 18 ,it is certainly a job which will appeal 19 all those who love animals and 20 .
1.A.how B.where C.when D.whether
2.A.region B.field C.place D.case
3.A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection
4.A.except B.but C.except for D.but for
5.A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat
6.A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch
7.A.close B.shut C.stop D.comfort
8.A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown
9.A.many B.amount C.number D.supply
10.A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring
11.A.increase B.include C.add D.enrich
12.A.later B.further C.then D.subsequently
13.A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide
14.A.who B.they C.of which D.which
15.A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully
16.A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance
17.A.normally B.regularly C.usually D.often
18.A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments
19.A.for B.with C.to D.from
20.A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.Trip
答案及解析：
1.【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)下一句及隨后的內(nèi)容，作者講的是怎樣成為動(dòng)物愛好者的(從小就喜歡動(dòng)物)，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇A.how。
2.【答案】C
【解析】in the first place是固定短語,意思是“首先”。此句意思是：別人經(jīng)常問到的問題之一，是當(dāng)初我是如何愛上動(dòng)物的。
3.【答案】A
【解析】這句話的意思是：作者在呀呀學(xué)語之時(shí),最早發(fā)清楚的音是“zoo”(動(dòng)物園),而不是“媽媽”,“爸爸”,因此,應(yīng)選clarity“清晰”。填入其他選項(xiàng)emotion (感情),sentiment(多愁善感),affection(友愛)不合邏輯。
4.【答案】B
【解析】but在此處連接另一個(gè)句子(it was the word“zoo”,“it was”被省略)，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“而是”，Except,except for,but for的用法接近，表示“除了……”。
例如：
We go there every day except Sunday.
He answered all the questions except for the last one.
For a year the dam remained complete but for the generators.
從意思上，邏輯上，都應(yīng)當(dāng)選but。
5.【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)后面的over and over again,應(yīng)選“repeat”
6.【答案】C
【解析】小孩想去動(dòng)物園,便不停地發(fā)出尖叫聲,故選“voice”。A shrill voice與scream的意思接近。volume(音量);noise(噪音);pitch(音調(diào))均不合要求。
7.【答案】B
【解析】shut sb.up是指讓某人住口，為了讓孩子停止尖叫，只好帶他去動(dòng)物園。
8.【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)后面主句的時(shí)態(tài)，此處只能用一般過去時(shí)。
9.【答案】C
【解析】a great many后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的`復(fù)數(shù)形式;a great / large amount of后跟不可數(shù)名詞;只有a great /large number of后可以跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。
例如:
I read a great many English books.
A large amount of money is spent on tobacco every year.
A great number of civilians were murdered in cold blood.
10.【答案】D
【解析】living后必須接介詞in，意為“居住”;cultivating耕種;reclaiming開墾;只有exploring有探察的意思。
11.【答案】C
【解析】add to相當(dāng)于increase，增加。其余選項(xiàng)后面都不接to。
12.【答案】A
【解析】later on為固定短語，“后來”。
13.【答案】D
【解析】attendant仆人;keeper可理解為“飼養(yǎng)員”，但是a student keeper容易被誤解為“收留學(xué)生的人”;aide有“助手”之義。作者一邊上學(xué)，一邊在動(dòng)物園里打工，只能當(dāng)助手。
14.【答案】D
【解析】which在此引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾前面列出的動(dòng)物。
15.【答案】D
【解析】因?yàn)殄X是在動(dòng)物園打工掙的，選successfully更能體現(xiàn)其含義。
16.【答案】D
【解析】finance my first trip意為“支付我的旅行
費(fèi)用”;pay后應(yīng)接介詞for;其他選項(xiàng)的意思相差甚遠(yuǎn)。
17.【答案】B
【解析】此句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),選regularly比較貼切。
18.【答案】D
【解析】此句是由though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，應(yīng)與主句意思相對(duì)立。選項(xiàng)中，sorrows和disappointments與主句的appeal to相對(duì)立，但sorrows的分量太重。
19.【答案】C
【解析】appeal to為成語，意思是“吸引”。
20.【答案】B
【解析】excursion短途旅行;journey(從一地到另一地的)長距離，具體的旅途;travel旅行，旅游，海外旅行;trip旅行，遠(yuǎn)足。
湖南成人學(xué)位英語考試完形填空試題附答案 3
When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States it wasnt the first time I had been 56Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often 57 to France, I so I was used 58 a foreign language to people who did not understand 59 . But when I went to America I was really looking forward to 60 a nice easy holiday without any 61 problems.
How wrong I was ! the misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a 62 telephone to give my American friend Danny a 63 and tell her I had ar- rived. A friendly old man saw me 64 lost and asked 65 he could help me.
"Yes," I said, "I want to give my friend a ring. " "Well, thats 66 " he exclaimed.
"Are you getting. 67 ? But arent you a bit 68 ?" "Who is talking about mar- riage?" I replied. "I 69 want to give a ring to tell he Ive arrived. Can you tell me where theres a phone box? Oh!" he said, " Theres a phone downstairs. "
When at last we 70 meet up, Danny 71 the misunderstandings to me. " Dont worry," she said to me. "I had so many. 72 at first. There are lots of words words which the Americans 73 differently in meaning from 74 . Youll soon get used to 75 things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other !"
56. A. out B. aboard C. away D. abroad
57. A. been B. gone C. got D. come
58. A. to speak B. for speaking C. to speaking D. to speaking of
59. A. Russian B. French C. English D. Latin
60. A. buyingB. having C. giving D. receiving
61 A. time B. human C. money D. language
62 A. perfectB. popular C. public D. pleasant
63 A. ring B. letterC. word D. message
64 A. looking B. looking like C. to look D. feeling like
65 A. that B. ifC. where D. when
66 A. well B. strange C. niceD. funny
67 A. to marry B. marrying C. to be married D. married
68. A. small B. smartC. little D. young
69. A. very B. just C. so D. just now
70. A. did B. couldC. do D. can
71. A. described B. explainedC. talked D. expressed
72. A. trouble B. difficulties C. fun D. things
73. A. write B. speakC. use D. read
74. A. British usB. us BritishC. us Britain D. we British
75. A. such B. these C. some D. all the
答案
56.D根據(jù)題意應(yīng)該選在國外，abroad后置。選項(xiàng)B aboard為“在……上”的意思。
57.A應(yīng)選完成時(shí)的狀態(tài)。去過某地用have/had been to someplace.
58.C 根據(jù)題意應(yīng)該為習(xí)慣于說外語，用be used to doing的結(jié)構(gòu)。
59.C根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是給不懂英語的人說外語。
60.B have a holiday為度假的固定短語。B選項(xiàng)為買，C為給，D為收到，與題意不符。
61.D根據(jù)文章意思為沒有語言問題。應(yīng)選語言。A為時(shí)間;B為人類;C為金錢。
62.C 根據(jù)文章意思應(yīng)該打公用電話。選項(xiàng)C為公共的。A為完美的;B為流行的;D為高興的，愉快的。
63.A根據(jù)上下文作者是要打電話，只有ring有電話的意思。B為信件;C為單詞，字;D為信息。
64.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是看上去的`意思，同時(shí)see sb.doing sth.表狀態(tài)。D為感覺像，與題意不符。
65.B根據(jù)文章意思應(yīng)該是問是否需要幫忙。只有if有是否的意思。
66.B根據(jù)上下文，由于老人聽錯(cuò)了意思，所以覺得奇怪。選項(xiàng)A.c都有好的意思，D為有趣的，這里選奇怪的最符合文意。
67.B結(jié)婚用get married.
68.D根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)選年輕的意思，A：small：小的，B：smart：靈巧的，C：little：少的。
69.B jUSt用在這里表示僅僅的.意思，very：非常的，so：所以，just now為剛才的意思。
70.C表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的時(shí)候，通常用do，由于本文用過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以選did.
71.B根據(jù)文章意思應(yīng)該是向她解釋。Describe：描寫，形容;talk：談話;express：表達(dá)。
72.B根據(jù)文章意思應(yīng)該選困難，由于和many連用要用可數(shù)名詞，trouble：困難，不可數(shù)，fun：趣事，things：事情。
73.C根據(jù)文章應(yīng)該是在甩法上不同。write：寫，speak：說，read：讀。
74.C我們英國人在這里，US British，Britain為英國。
75.A這句話的意思是習(xí)慣他們所說的這些東西，特指這種用such.some：一些;all the：所有的。
湖南成人學(xué)位英語考試完形填空試題附答案 4
One type of person that is common in many countries is the one who always tries to do as little as possible and to get as much 1 return as he can. His opposite, the man who has 2 for doing more than is strictly 3 and who is ready to accept 4 is offered in return, is 5 everywhere.
Both these types are entirely different 6 their behavior. The man who 7 effort is always talking about his "8". He thinks that society should 9 him a pleasant, easy life. The man who is always doing more than his 10 talks of "duties". He feels that the 11 is in debt to society.
The man who tries to do as 12 as he can is always full of 13 . For instance, if he has 14 to do something, it was because he was 15 by bad luck. His opposite is never 16 busy to take on a(n) 17 piece of work. So it is 18 that if you want something 19 in a hurry go to the busiest man whom you have 20 in.
1.A. in B. by C. as D. of
2.A. courage B. enthusiasm C. interest D. sense
3.A. essential B. elementary C. necessary D. principal
4.A. that B. which C. it D. what
5.A. short B. slight C. scarce D. rare
6.A. from B. in C. with D. for
7.A. drops B. withdraws C. avoids D. dislikes
8.A. favor B. advantages C. rights D. priority
9.A. let B. provide C. supply D. grant
10.A. share B. part C. offer D. piece
11.A. collective B. public C. individual D. private
12.A. more B. much C. less D. little
13.A. excuses B. causes C. words D. reasons
14.A. failed B. dropped C. fallen D. missed
15.A. prevented B. protected C. blocked D. refused
16.A. so B. too C. quite D. very
17.A. supplementary B. spare C. auxiliary D. extra
18.A. possible B. advisable C. acceptable D. desirable
19.A. made B. done C. finished D. performed
20.A. interest B. reliance C. faith D. taste
參考答案：
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