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怎么突破英語閱讀理解

　　導語：閱讀理解部分特別容易失分，要想做好此項考查，應該從哪里入手，下面是百分網(wǎng)小編收集的關于閱讀理解做題技巧，感興趣的可以看看。

怎么突破英語閱讀理解

　　1、分門別類識別文體

　　不同的閱讀文體采用不同的方法。記敘文，主要抓四大要素，即時間、地點、人物和事件的起因、發(fā)展和結(jié)果，從中分析他們的思想品質(zhì)、性格特征等;議論文必須正確把握文章的論點和論據(jù)，理清論證思路，再進行邏輯推理得出結(jié)論;應用文其形式多樣，題材各異，對這類文體的閱讀應簡明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章內(nèi)容。

　　2、統(tǒng)覽全篇摘錄要點

　　閱讀理解是對整個文章的目的、意圖、觀點、立場、態(tài)度以及內(nèi)在的邏輯關系的理解，統(tǒng)覽全篇和問題找出提供信息或暗示的文章細節(jié)部分。

　　3、開動腦筋推測詞意

　　初中英語學科教學基本要求規(guī)定，學生應能根據(jù)上下文及構(gòu)詞法推測詞義，旨在使學生的知識內(nèi)化，同時運用知識和生活經(jīng)驗及邏輯推理去理解短文。

　　4、條分縷析理解長句

　　在實際考試中，長句是初中生閱讀理解的難點之一，對于這類句子要分清主次，先找出句子的主、謂、賓、定、狀、補，再找出修飾它的從句或短語等。經(jīng)過分析，化整為零，化繁為簡。

　　往年真題：

　　In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential (潛能). They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can't. As a result, US boys and girls hope to be actors, athletes and doctors; many even want to become presidents when they grow up。

　　US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school. They believe that joining in these activities can make their children mature(成熟). Schoolwork is important, but they think that social skills are important as well。

　　But things in China are different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams. They think that, for a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time. This puts a lot of pressure on Chinese students, so leaders in China's education department have called for less homework at the lower grades. Only healthy kids can become healthy adults。

　　57. American parents think that 。

　　A. Schoolwork is as important as social skills

　　B. Schoolwork is more important than social skills

　　C. Schoolwork is less important than social skills

　　D. Passing exams is the most important for their children

　　58. Why do many American children have their dream jobs?

　　A. Because they start school earlier than Chinese children。

　　B. Because they study hard。

　　C. Because their parents encourage them to do less homework。

　　D. Because their parents usually pay attention to what they can do，not what they can't。

　　59. Chinese parents think that 。

　　A. taking part in all kinds of activities at school can make their children mature