職稱英語真題《衛(wèi)生A》詞匯選項
詞匯,是英語學習的根本,也是職稱英語閱讀考試能夠取得高分的關鍵。下面是小編整理的職稱英語真題《衛(wèi)生A》詞匯選項,希望能夠幫助到大家。
詞匯選項1:
1.Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law.
A.hard
B.moral
C.regular
2.The proposal was endorsed by the majority of members.
A.rejected
B.approved
C.submitted
D.considered
3.Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.
A.untouched
B.certain
C.silent
D.doubtful
4.This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.
A.turned dead
B.passed by
C.carried away
D.become extinct
5.The methods of communication used during the war were primitive.
A.reliable
B.effective
C.simple
D.alternative
6.Three world-class tennis players came to contend for this title.
A.argue
B.claim
C.wish
D.compete
7.Come out, or Ill burst the door down.
A.shut
B.beat
C.set
D.break
8.The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.
A.general
B.complex
C.inflexible
D.direct
9.The tower remains intact ever after two hundred years.
A.unknown
B.undamaged
C.unusual
D.unstable
10.They didnt seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.
A.existence
B.cause
C.importance
D.situation
11.The contract between the two companies will expire soon.
A.shorten
B.start
C.end
D.resume
12.The drinking water has become contaminated with lead.
A.polluted
B.treated
C.tested
D.corrupted
13.She shed a few tears at her daughters wedding.
A.produced
B.wiped
C.injected
D.removed
14.Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.
A.send
B.hear
C.confirm
D.spread
15.The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.
A.cautious
B.naked
C.blind
D.private
答案與解析:
1.C。本題考查形容詞。題干:這是一場極大規(guī)模的災難。劃線詞cosmic的意思是“宇宙的,極為廣闊的”,四個選項中modest意為“謙虛的”,commercial意為“商業(yè)的”,huge意為“巨大的”,national意為“國家的”。劃線詞cosmic的意思與huge意思相近,故本題選C。
2.D。本題考查形容詞。題干:新秘書以單調(diào)的規(guī)律性來了走、走了來。劃線單詞monotonous的意思是“單調(diào)的,單一的”,四個選項中amazing意為“令人吃驚的”,depressing意為“沮喪的”,predictable意為“可預測的”,dull意為“單調(diào)的”。 monotonous的意思與
dull含義相近,故本題答案為D。
3.D。本題考查形容詞。題干:一個人的財富通常情況下與幸福程度成反比。劃線單詞inverse的意思是“相反的,逆向的”,四個選項中equal意為“相等的”,certain意為“肯定的”,large意為“大的”,opposite意為“相反的”。inverse的意思與opposite的含義相同,故本題選D。
4.C。本題考查動詞。題干:他的職業(yè)生涯持續(xù)了16年。劃線單詞span可以做動詞,也可以做名詞,意思是“持續(xù);跨度,橫跨”,四個選項start意為“開始”,change意為“改變”,last意為“持續(xù)”,move意為“移動”。span與last的語義比較相近,所以該題答案為C。
5.D。本題考查動詞。題干:十天后,這種疾病的癥狀顯現(xiàn)了出來。劃線詞manifest的意思是“顯示,展示”,四個選項ease意為“放松”,improve意為“改善”,relieve意為“減輕,緩解”, appear意為“顯示,出現(xiàn)”。manifest的意思同appear,因此本題答案為D。
6.B。本題考查動詞。題干:該團體不提倡使用暴力。劃線單詞advocate的意思是“提倡,宣傳”,四個選項中l(wèi)imit意為“限制”,support意為“支持”,regulate意為“管制,約束”,oppose意為“反對”。advocate與support的意思相近,與oppose的意思相反,故本題答案為B。
7.A。本題考查名詞。題干:她覺得她那天做了一件好事。劃線單詞deed的意思是“行為,事件”,四個選項act意為“行為”,homework意為“家庭作業(yè)”,iustice意為“正義”,model意為“模式”。deed與act的意思相近,故選A。
8.A。本題考查形容詞。題干:一些體型較大的鳥兒在空中能停留數(shù)分鐘不動。劃線單詞stationary的意思是“靜止的,不動的”,四個選項中motionless意為“靜止不動的”, silent意為“安靜的,寂靜的”,seated意為“坐下的”,true意為“真實的”。 stationary與motionless的含義相近,故選A。
9.D。本題考查名詞。題干:將地理作為一個不太重要的學科來對待,這是一種趨勢。劃線單詞inclination的意思是“傾向,趨勢”,四個選項中point意為“點”,result意為“結(jié)果”,finding意為“找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)”,tendency意為“傾向,趨勢”。inclination與tendency的含義相近,故本題答案為D。
10.C。本題考查形容詞。題干:由于恐懼,他覺得胃部空空如也。劃線詞hollow的意思是“空的,中空的”,四個選項中sincere意為“誠摯的”, respectful意為“尊敬的,有禮貌的”,empty意為“空的”,terrible意為“恐怖的”。 hollow與empty的意思相近,故該題答案為C。
11.D。本題考查動詞。題干:該委員會被要求提交一份關于住房情況的報告。劃線單詞render的意思是“致使;提出,提供”,四個選項中copy意為“復制”,publish意為“出版,發(fā)行”,summarize意為“總結(jié)”, furnish意為“布置,提供”。 render在這里取“提出,提供”之意,與furnish在本句中可以互換,所以本題答案為D。
12.D。本題考查形容詞。題干:這套制服讓衛(wèi)兵看上去十分可笑。劃線單詞absurd的意思是“荒謬的,可笑的”,四個選項serious意為“嚴肅的,認真的”,beautiful意為“漂亮的,美麗的”,impressive意為“印象深刻的”,ridiculous意為“荒謬的”。absurd的意思與ridiculous的含義相同,所以答案為D。
13.A。本題考查動詞短語。題干:這個部門將決議延遲了6個月。劃線單詞defer的意思是“延遲,推遲”,四個選項put off意為“推遲,延期”,arrive at意為“達到”,abide by意為“遵守”,protest against意為“抗議”。defer與put off含義相同,故選A。
14.B。本題考查動詞。題干:最初始的實驗室無法被精確復制。劃線單詞duplicate的意思是“復制”,四個選項invent意為“發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造”,reproduce意為“復制,繁殖”,design意為“設計”,report意為“報告”。duplicate與reproduce的含義相近,故答案為B。
15.A。本題考查名詞。題干:這個國家由于紛爭四分五裂。劃線單詞strife的意思是“沖突,紛爭”,四個選項conflict意為“沖突,矛盾”,poverty意為“貧窮”,war意為“戰(zhàn)爭”,economy意為“經(jīng)濟”。strife與conflict含義相同,故選A。
詞匯選項2:
1.Lets go to__________(一家) Chinese restaurant.
2.My elder brother is _______ (一個) university student.
3.The poor old man is _________ (一個) honest person.
4.The foreign visitors will be ___________(能) to come tomorrow.
5.Later a neighbour told me __________ (關于) him.
6.Today there are _________(大約) 900,000 people in this city.
7.The planes were flying ____________ (在…上) the clouds.
8._______________ (據(jù)…說) Peter, she’s a really good teacher.
9.Mr Li is going to swim __________ (橫渡) the Changjiang River next week.
10.____________(行動) are more important than words.
11.If you _________ 4 to 3 you get 7.
12.Do you know his home ______________(住址).
13.I am ___________(恐怕) you are wrong about that.
14.Dont be __________________ (怕) the dog.
15.The students in the school are not allowed to go out _________(…以后) dark.
16.Ill call him __________(…以后) I get to the school.
17.There will be a meeting ___________________ (今天下午).
18.The singer sang the song _________________________(一遍又一遍).
19.Please put the ladder _____________(靠在) the wall.
20.I havent seen her for a______________ (很長時間).
11.add 12.address 13.afraid 14.afraid of 15.after 16.after 17.this afternoon
18.again and again 19.against 20.ages
21.A short while __________(之前), my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs.
22.The engineer ___________________ (同意) the worker’s idea.
23.The engineer ___________________ (同意) the worker.
24.Birds fly in the _____________ (空中).
25.My parents bought three _________________ (空調(diào)機).
26.The road is_________(全) covered with snow.
27.Hurry up! Its_____________(差不多) time for school.
28.The old lady was ____________ (獨自) in the house.
29.We went for a walk ___________(沿著) the river.
30.She had _____________(已經(jīng)) gone when I arrived.
31.________________(雖然) they are poor the children are happy.
32.The United States of A_____________ is a big country.
33.Can you lend me 2,000 ______________________ (美元)?
34.They live _______________(在…之中) the mountains.
35.She read for an hour ____________(然后) went to bed.
36.I came home late and my mother was _____________(生氣).
37.The forest is full of wild _______________(動物).
38.I dont like this book, give me ____________ (另外) one.
39.I telephoned this morning, but nobody ______________(接).
40.He is taller than __________ (任何) other boys in his class.
41.Is there ____________(人) in the room?
41.Is there _____________ (什么東西) in that box? 在那盒子里有嗎?
42.You can go___________ (任何地方) you like.
43.I have come to ____________________(道歉) you.
44._____________(蘋果) a day keeps the doctor away.
45.____________ the first is Fools Day.
46.There must be something wrong with my left ________ (臂).
47.They look ___________ (四周) but Mary is already gone.
48.The plane _______________ (到達) New York at last.
49.The girl is an _____________ (學美術(shù)的) student.
50.The children are reading an ____________(文章) about a famous doctor.
51.She works in the same building _________ my sister.
52.He works __________ a driver.
53.Then the secretary ___________(問) the lady if she was a relative of the manager.
54.A red bus is stopping ____________(在) the bus stop.
55.Give your whole _____________________(注意力) what you are doing.
56.The eighth month of the year is _____________.
57._____________(姨母) Lena has just left for America.
58.The season of the year between summer and winter is _______________.
59.The city is miles __________________(以外).
60.Some ______________ (嬰兒) cry during the night.
61.She sat at the ______________(后面) of the hall and couldnt hear clearly.
62.Smoking is ______________(有害) for your health.
63.Where is my school ____________(包).
64.The earth looks like a ____________ (球) from space.
65.Do you like ______________(香蕉)?
66.Some people on the _________________ (河岸) called out to the man in the boat.
67.There is a People’s __________ (銀行) of China near my home.
68.The young man likes singing in the _________________ (浴室).
69.Don’t __________ late for school again.
70.In the end, I could not _____________(忍受) it.
71.We are now living in a ______________ (美麗) new house in the country.
72._____________(因為) he is tired, he does not want to go with us.
73.His youngest daughter __________________ (已成為) a doctor.
74.You should make your ____________ (床) before you go to school.
75.They have a large ________________ (臥室).
76.___________ they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test.
77.After running half a kilometer, I_______________(開始) to feel tired.
78.A young man and a young woman were sitting _____________ (在后面) me.
79.You cant _____________ (相信) anything she says.
80.The _____________(鈴) has just rung.
81.The house _______________ (屬于) our family for a long time.
82.The thief needs a ______________ (腰帶) to keep up his trousers.
83.The coach is sitting on a ___________ (長凳).
84.The ladies rode in the carriage and we ran along ____________ (在…旁邊) it.
85.I like this film ____________ (最).
86.The police arrived ________________ (之間) 6 and 7 last night.
87.How _____________(大) is the school you go to?
88.The students often go to school ____________________ (騎自行車).
89.Can you kill 2 _____________(鳥) with one stone?
90.Let me wish you a happy _____________(生日).
91.The dog has _____________(咬) a hole in my trousers.
92.The boy had a _______________(青黑色) eye after the fight.。
93.There is a national flag above the __________________(黑板).
94.____________ (血) is thicker than water.
95.The wind has _______________(吹) my hat off.
96.The woman ______________ (穿藍色衣服) is my mother.
97.Are you going ___________________ (搭船) or by air?
98.Peter ________________ (燒開了) the kettle.。
99.The hotel is fully _______________ (預定) up.
100.He lost his book and __________________ (借) one from another boy.
101.______________ New York and London have traffic problems.
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