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公共英語三級詞匯練習(xí)及考點分析
導(dǎo)語：詞匯需要多做詞匯練習(xí)才能知道怎樣運用，下面是小編提供的公共英語三級詞匯練習(xí)及考點分析，希望對你有幫助!
公共英語三級詞匯練習(xí)及考點分析1
詞匯練習(xí)
1. They have three dogs to find a home for, not to ________ that cat and the bird.
A. refer
B. name
C. comment
D. mention
2. She likes to quarrel ________ neighbors ________ the little things.
A. with…for
B. to…about
C. with…about
D. about…with
3. You mustn't joke ________ him ________ religious belief.
A. with…to
B. to…about
C. about…with
D. with…about
4. Tom, you're not ________ to go out tonight. It's raining heavily now.
A. supposed
B. ought
C. thought
D. considered
5. The village is ________ by the hills.
A. shut off
B. shut in
C. shut up
D. shut out
6. I can't ________ him to those people; I don't think he knows them at all.
A. join
B. link
C. connect
D. collect
7. Peter is confident ________ winning the post as the assistant to the managing director.
A. of
B. in
C. on
D. to
8. We described him ________ the cleverest student in the class.
A. to
B. as
C. with
D. on
9. So, ________, we've got to try further funding.
A. in sum up
B. in summary
C. summing in
D. on summary
10. Her words left us ________.
A. lost
B. loss
C. at a loss
D. losing
【參考答案】
1. D 2.C 3. D 4. A 5. B
6. B 7. A 8.B 9. B 10. C
【知識點】
1. 這題容易誤選為A，因為refer與mention是近義詞，但大家注意：not to mention為固定搭配。
2. 本題考查quarrel的常用短語用法。quarrel與about連用后接內(nèi)容，不與for連用。
3. joke with sb. About sth.
擴展：play a joke on為固定搭配
4. be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該…
這道題容易誤選B，之所以不選B是因為ought to 不能于be動詞連用。
5. 記住幾個和shut相關(guān)的詞組shut off 切斷(水、電等)
shut out 把…排斥在外
shut in 把…關(guān)在里面
shut up 住口
6. join to把…連接到
link to與…相聯(lián)系
connect常與with連用，意為把…與…連接
擴展：link up with 與…相連接
7. 這首題考固定搭配，記住就好：be confident of 對…有信心
注：名詞confident后接in，但形容詞confident后卻接of.
8. describe…as… 把…說成…
9. to sum up、in summary、summing up意思均為"總的'來說".
10. at a loss困惑，不知所措
公共英語三級詞匯練習(xí)及考點分析2
通常和語法在一起出現(xiàn)的就是詞匯題。根據(jù)大綱，學(xué)士學(xué)位英語的詞匯題主要考查詞匯的意義，其中會涉及到：動詞用法及近義詞辨析，名詞用法及近義詞辨析，形容詞、副詞及介詞搭配等考點。自然考的最多是近義名詞和近義動詞。通過對歷年真題的`分析不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，每道題的選項設(shè)計相當(dāng)巧妙，一般不存在一眼就能排除的“傻瓜題”，基本都是需要辨析其意的“智商題”。我們一起通過真題來看看每種類型的詞匯題：
1. The three men were assigned jobs according to their ____ abilities.
A.respective B.respecting C.respectful D.respectable
解析：仔細觀察就是屬于形容詞辨析。A是各自的，分別的;C是表示尊敬的;D是值得尊敬的、有身份的，其中B是干擾項。句意是：根據(jù)各自的能力，這三個人被分配了各自的工作。所以選擇A。
2. Our guests will be guided to safety ____ fire.
A.in case of B.as a result of
C.in the sense of D.for the sake of
解析：本題是屬于介詞短語辨析。A是以防萬一;B是因為;D是為了。。。起見;C不是固定搭配。句意是：以防發(fā)生火災(zāi)，我們的客人將會被帶往安全地帶。所以選擇A。
3. If you want to ring her, you will have to ____ her number in the telephone book.
A.look at B.look to C.look up D.look through
解析：本題是動詞短語辨析，都和look有關(guān)。A是看一看;B是注意、留心某物;C是抬頭看、查閱;D是快速檢查、快速閱讀。句意是：如果你要給她打電話，你得在電話薄里查詢她的電話號碼。所以本題選擇C。
4. After his retirement, he lives partly on his ____ and partly on the interest on his post office savings account.
A.earnings B.pension C.wages D.salary
解析：本題是名詞辨析。A是收入;B是養(yǎng)老金;C是工資(周薪);D是薪水(月薪、年薪)。句意：退休后，他靠養(yǎng)老金和郵局帳戶的利息為生。應(yīng)選擇B。
5. He ____ very quickly from his illness.
A.uncovered B.covered C.recovered D.discovered
解析：本題是形似動詞辨析。A是揭開、揭露;B是覆蓋、隱藏;C是恢復(fù);D是發(fā)現(xiàn)。句意是：他很快就從疾病中恢復(fù)了。所以選擇C。
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