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2017年醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語備考詞匯
醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語考試在每年3月開考,留給大家備考的時(shí)間已經(jīng)不多了。為了幫助大家備考,小編精心準(zhǔn)備了一些醫(yī)學(xué)考博英語詞匯,希望能對大家有所幫助!
case 病例
incubation 潛伏
epidemic 流行病
fever 熱
attack, access, fit 發(fā)作
coughing fit 咳嗽發(fā)作
to take to one’s bed 臥床
wholesome有益健康的
symptom 病癥
have a cold 感冒
have a cough 咳嗽
have a sore throat 嗓子痛
have a stomachache 胃痛
have a toothache 牙痛
have a fever 發(fā)熱
have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通
flu 流感 asthma 哮喘
pneumonia 肺炎
hypertension 高血壓
diabetes 糖尿病
allergy 過敏
feel dizzy 頭暈
hygiene 衛(wèi)生
to get vaccinated 接種
sick person, patient 病員,患者
sickly 多病
ailment, complaint 疾病
unwell, indisposed 不適的
ulcer 潰瘍 faint 暈厥 dizziness 眩暈
to feel sick 惡心
to lose consciousness 失去知覺
concussion 震蕩
coma 昏迷
diet 飲食
treatment 療法
to get better, to improve 好轉(zhuǎn)
cure 治愈
relapse 復(fù)發(fā)
medical treatment 醫(yī)療
medical instruments 醫(yī)療器械
diagnose (v) 診斷 (n)
diagnosis prevent (v) 預(yù)防
sterilize (v) 消毒
administrate a drug 開藥
prevent and treat disease (v) 防治疾病
TCM 中醫(yī)
chemotherapy 化療
radioactive therapy 放療
medical service 醫(yī)療服務(wù)
complain of (v) 主述
health checkup 健康普查
diagnosing and treating 診斷和治療
consult the doctor(v) 咨詢
remedy 治療法
anesthetic 麻醉劑
local anesthetic 局麻
general anesthetic 全麻
incidence 發(fā)生率
mortality 死亡率
fatality 致命性
morbidity 發(fā)病率
stethoscope 聽診器
first aid 急救
therapy 療法
anesthesia 麻醉
bandage 扎上繃帶
dress 包扎
diagnosis 診斷
discharge from hospital 退院
case history 病歷
admission to hospital 入院
soothe 安慰、緩和
recover 復(fù)原、痊愈
get an injection/have an injection/打針
operation 外科手術(shù)
transplant移植手術(shù)
have an operation 動手術(shù)
be admitted to hospital 入院
be discharged from hospital 出院
X-ray X線
MRI 磁共振成像
feel one's pulse 測脈搏
take one's blood pressure 量血壓
take one's temperature 量體溫
give a prescription 開藥
make up a prescription 配藥
take medicine/take pills 吃藥
wound 創(chuàng)傷,傷口
lesion 損害 injury 損傷
rash, eruption 疹
spot 點(diǎn),斑
pimple 丘疹,小瘡
blackhead 黑頭粉刺
blister 水皰
scab, boil 痂
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