小升初英語(yǔ)完型填空練習(xí)題
完型填空題:
A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily(不幸地) two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how_____1_____the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't ____2____and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs____3____saying that they were sure to die. ____4____, one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, ____5____. Then he fell down and died.
The other frog, however, ____6____to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he____7____ , the other frogs asked, "Didn't you hear us?" The frog, who had a poor____8____, explained, "I thought you were encouraging(鼓勵(lì)) me."
The story teaches us a ____9____: There is power(力量)of life and death in the tongue(舌頭、語(yǔ)言). An____10____word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.
1. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide
2. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think
3. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped
4. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily
5. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up
6. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted
7. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up
8. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking
9. A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson
10. A. interesting B. amazing C. excellent D. encouraging
【答案】
1. B 句意:當(dāng)他們看到這個(gè)深洞,就哭著對(duì)那兩只青蛙說(shuō)他們不能得救了。從下文其他青蛙告訴他們不能得救,和那兩只青蛙試了很多次都不能跳出洞,可以知道這個(gè)洞很深。A小,B深,C大,D寬。
2. A句意:這兩只青蛙沒(méi)有在乎,盡最大的努力跳出這個(gè)洞。從下文:tried their best to jump up out of the hole ,他們盡力跳出洞,可以知道他們一開(kāi)始沒(méi)有在乎其他青蛙說(shuō)的話。A在乎,B拒絕,C堅(jiān)持,D認(rèn)為。
3. A句意:其它的青蛙繼續(xù)說(shuō)他們死定了。從上文:they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved.可以知道他們已經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)一次了,見(jiàn)那兩只青蛙還在嘗試,就又說(shuō)了一遍。A保持,B結(jié)束,C練習(xí),D停止。
4. B句意:最終,其中一只聽(tīng)到其他青蛙說(shuō)了什么,放棄了嘗試并摔死了。從下文:Then he fell down and died.可以知道這是件傷心的事,所以排除A、D。因?yàn)槠渌嗤懿煌5卣f(shuō)他們將會(huì)死在洞里,所以他終于放棄了,而不是突然放棄了。A:幸運(yùn)地,B:最終,C突然地,D:開(kāi)心地。
5. D句意:最終,其中一只聽(tīng)到其他青蛙說(shuō)了什么,放棄了嘗試并摔死了。從下文:Then he fell down and died.其中一只青蛙摔死了,可知他放棄了希望。A外出;B跑開(kāi)了,C跳出,D放棄。
6. B句意:然而另外一只青蛙還是全力地跳著,最后終于跳了出來(lái)。從下文:and at last made it out.可以知道這只聽(tīng)力不好的青蛙沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn)喪氣的話,所以繼續(xù)努力,最后跳了出來(lái)。A發(fā)生,B繼續(xù),C計(jì)劃,D想。
7. A句意:當(dāng)他出來(lái)以后,其他青蛙問(wèn):"你沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)我們說(shuō)什么嗎?"從上文:and at last made it out. make it out的意思是"成功了",所以可知這只青蛙跳出了深洞。A離開(kāi),B跑開(kāi),C下車(chē),D醒來(lái)。
8. C句意:這個(gè)聽(tīng)力很差的青蛙解釋說(shuō):"我還以為你們?cè)诠膭?lì)我呢!"從上文:Didn't you hear us? 和下文:I thought you were encouraging me all the timid.可知,掉到洞里的青蛙以為他們?cè)诠膭?lì)自己,其實(shí)其他青蛙是在說(shuō)他死定了,因此這只青蛙的聽(tīng)力不行。A嗅覺(jué),B視力,C聽(tīng)力,D外表。
9. D句意:這個(gè)故事告訴了我們一個(gè)教訓(xùn):語(yǔ)言蘊(yùn)含著決定生死的力量。teach a lesson的`意思是"給……教訓(xùn)"。A方式,B技能,C結(jié)構(gòu),D教訓(xùn)。
10. D句意:對(duì)一個(gè)沮喪的人來(lái)說(shuō),一個(gè)鼓勵(lì)的詞語(yǔ)能幫他走出困境,一個(gè)喪氣的詞語(yǔ)卻能致他于死地。從下文:while a discouraging word can kill them.可以知道這個(gè)空應(yīng)填discouraging的反義詞。A有趣的,B神奇的,C優(yōu)秀的,D鼓舞人的。
【翻譯】
一群青蛙在穿越森林,不幸的是其中兩個(gè)掉進(jìn)了一個(gè)洞里。剩下的青蛙想幫助他們,可是當(dāng)他們看到這個(gè)深洞,就哭著對(duì)那兩只青蛙說(shuō)他們不能得救了。這兩只青蛙沒(méi)有在乎,盡最大的努力跳出這個(gè)洞。其它的青蛙繼續(xù)說(shuō)他們死定了。最終,其中一只聽(tīng)到其他青蛙說(shuō)了什么,放棄了努力并摔死了。
然而另外一只青蛙還是全力地跳著,最后終于跳了出來(lái)。當(dāng)他出來(lái)以后,其他青蛙問(wèn):"你沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)我們說(shuō)什么嗎?"這個(gè)聽(tīng)力很差的青蛙解釋說(shuō):"我還以為你們?cè)诠膭?lì)我呢!"
這個(gè)故事教會(huì)了我們一個(gè)道理:語(yǔ)言蘊(yùn)含著決定生死的力量。一句鼓勵(lì)的話可以讓落魄的人重新振作,而一句消極的話卻能致人死地。
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