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定語(yǔ)從句that表語(yǔ)

時(shí)間:2021-07-05 13:40:28 英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

定語(yǔ)從句that表語(yǔ)

  定語(yǔ)從句that表語(yǔ)

  所謂that表語(yǔ)從句就是用一個(gè)句子作為表語(yǔ)。它跟在be動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞后面,說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)是什么或者怎么樣的。例如:

  a)He has become what he wanted to be.他已經(jīng)成為了想成為的那個(gè)人。

  b)The problem is when we have a meeting. 問(wèn)題是我們什么時(shí)候能舉行會(huì)談。

  我們說(shuō)過(guò),賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。其實(shí),表語(yǔ)從句也是如此。上面的例子如果寫(xiě)The problem is when do we have a meeting就錯(cuò)了。

  但是和賓語(yǔ)從句不同的是,賓語(yǔ)從句中的that可以省略,但在表語(yǔ)從句中,這個(gè)懶千萬(wàn)不能偷!is suggestion is that we can try to catch the next train. 他建議我們?nèi)ペs下一班火車(chē)。

  上面的'例句中,引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的that一定不能省略哦。另外,通常情況下,if和whether可以互換,但是在表語(yǔ)從句中卻行不通,一定要用whether。例如:

  The question is whether you have enough time to do it.問(wèn)題在于你是否有足夠的時(shí)間去做。

  千萬(wàn)不能寫(xiě)成the question is if you have enough time to do it

  練習(xí)題目:

  1. The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.

  A. that B. if C. when D. whether

  2.The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.

  A. because B. that C. for D. because of

  3. Go and get your coat. It’ s ________you left it.

  A. where B. there C. there where D. where there

  4.The problem is _________to take the place of Ted

  A. who can we get B. what we can get C. who we can get D. that we can get

  5. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.

  A. that B. if C. whether D.不填

  6. The reason is_________ I missed the bus.

  A. that B. when C. why D. what

  7. That is __ ___ we were late last time.

  A. that B. when C. why D. what

  8. She looked _________ she were ten years younger.

  A. that B. like C. as D. as though

  9.—I fell sick! --I think it is _______ you are doing too much.

  A. why B. when C. what D. because

  10. The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.

  A. because his mother is ill B. because of his mother’s being ill

  C. that his mother is ill D. for his mother is ill

  11. —He was born here.

  -- That is _______ he likes the place so much.

  A. that B. what C. why D. how

  12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.

  A. what B. where C. that D. why

  13._______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.

  A. What; how are you B. That;how you are

  C. How;that you are D. What;how you are

  14. The trouble is__________ we are short of tools.

  A. what B. that C. how D. why that

  15. America was __________was first called “India”by Columbus.

  A. what B. where C. the place D. there where

  16. China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer_________ .

  A. what it used to be B. what it was used to being

  C. what it used to being D. what it was used to be

  17. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.

  A. What … that B. That … what C. What … what D. That … what

  18. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.

  A. that B. which C. what D. such

  19 —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

  —Is that_____ you had a few days off?

  A. why B .what C. when D. where

  20 .I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ____I got wet through.

  A. It’s the reason B. That’s why C. There’s why D. It’s how

  答案 1~5: DBACC 6~10 :ACDDC 11~15:CBDBA 16~20: AACAB

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