定語從句知識(shí)點(diǎn)練習(xí)題和參考答案

　　1.The letter is from my sister， ______is working in Beijing.

　　A. which B. that C. whom D. who

　　2.In our factory there are 2，000 workers， two thirds of ____are women.

　　A. them B. which C. whom D. who

　　3.You‘re the only person ______I’ve ever met ______could do it.

　　A. who；/ B./； whom C. whom；/ D./； who

　　4.I lost a book， ______I can‘t remember now.

　　A. whose title B. its title

　　C. the title of it D. the title of that

　　5.Last summer we visited the West Lake， ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.

　　A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what

　　6.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.

　　A. that B. which C. as D. it

　　7.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.

　　A. when； which B. which； when

　　C. what； that D. on which； when

　　8.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.

　　A. which B. whose C. what D./

　　9.This is the reason ______he didn’t come to the meeting.

　　A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which

　　10.This machine， ______for many years， is still working perfectly.

　　A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after

　　C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after

　　參考答案及解析

　　1. D. who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，who作從句的主語.

　　2. C. two thirds of whom 即：two thirds of the 2，000 workers.

　　3. D. 先行詞person后有兩個(gè)定語從句，第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.因?yàn)椋?whom作從句中 met的賓語，可以省略.第二個(gè)從句who could do it.who在從句中作主語，不可省略.

　　4. A. whose title引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，whose title也可以說成the title of which

　　5. A. for which 引導(dǎo)定語從句，使用介詞for，是來自于從句中的固定短語 be famous for 以？？..而聞名.

　　6. C. 當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as. As在本從句中作主語.

　　7. A. 兩個(gè)先行詞the day都是表示時(shí)間的名詞，但第一個(gè)空白處要填的'關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語， 因此要用關(guān)系副詞when. 第二個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞spent的賓語，因此要用關(guān)系代詞 which或that來引導(dǎo)定語從句.

　　8. D. 在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語從句中，常用that來代替in (或其他 介詞)+which、when或where，而that常可省略。

　　9. D. for which在定語從句中作原因狀語，可用why 來替代.

　　10. B. which I have looked after 構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語從句.

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