- 相關(guān)推薦
小升初英語(yǔ)10種重點(diǎn)句型整理
小升初英語(yǔ)有哪些重點(diǎn)句型知識(shí)點(diǎn)呢?英語(yǔ)科目,是小升初的必考之一,要想取得好的成績(jī)必須掌握好小升初英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn),為了方便大家學(xué)習(xí)借鑒,下面小編精心準(zhǔn)備了小升初英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容,歡迎使用學(xué)習(xí)!
1. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀請(qǐng)去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到驚訝
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth 對(duì)某事感到驚訝
they were amazed at the news.
7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(?)
I was busy washing my car at that time. 那時(shí)候我正忙于清洗我的車子。
I am busy with my work.
8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)表將來(lái))
the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth 對(duì)做……感到興奮
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
be excited at sth
Lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing sth
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10.allow sb to do sth 允許某人去做某事(后接動(dòng)詞不定式)
My father allowed me go out.
小升初英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)
一、Can 引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句及陳述句的用法
1、詢問(wèn)他人是否會(huì)做某事:Can + 主語(yǔ)+ do sth?
如: Can you run fast? 肯:Yes, I can. 否:No, I cant。
2、詢問(wèn)自己是否可以吃(喝)某東西: Can I have…?
肯 Yes, you can. 否:No, you cant。
3、Can 引導(dǎo)的陳述句?隙ň洌褐髡Z(yǔ)+ Can+ do sth. 如:This bird can fly。
否定句:主語(yǔ)+ Cant + do sth。如:You cant go out。
二、 將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)be + going to 的用法
1、陳述句。主語(yǔ)+be + going to do… . 如:Im going to run a race. 我將要參加賽跑。
主語(yǔ)+be + going to be …. 如:Im going to be a doctor. 我要成為一名醫(yī)生。
2、一般疑問(wèn)句:be +主語(yǔ)+ going to do…? 如:Are you going to go to Hong Kong?
肯: Yes, I am. 否:No, Im not。
3、特殊疑問(wèn)句: 特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ be+主語(yǔ)+going to…? 如:What are you going to do ?
答:Im going to …。
三、 Do you …? 的用法
如:Do you use chopsticks in England?
肯定回答:Yes, we do。
否定回答:No, we dont。
這個(gè)句型是在詢問(wèn)某人是否做某事的情況下用的,在回答這類疑問(wèn)句時(shí),注意人稱和肯定、否定用法就可以了。
四、 完成時(shí)態(tài) have/ has got的用法
1、陳述句。單數(shù)第三人稱作主語(yǔ)時(shí):主語(yǔ)+ has got + sth. 如: LIjie has got a pet。
其他人稱作主語(yǔ)時(shí):主語(yǔ)+ have got + sth. 如:I have got a new kite。
2、疑問(wèn)句。單數(shù)第三人稱作主語(yǔ)時(shí):Has + 主語(yǔ)+got sth? 如:Has she got a cold?
其他人稱作主語(yǔ)時(shí):Have + 主語(yǔ)+got sth? 如:Have you got a headache?
have/ has got表示的是擁有,也表示患了什么病。
五、 How many …句型及 There be 句型的用法
1、These hose的用法。These 指與自己距離較近的。Those指與自己距離較遠(yuǎn)的。它們都是指復(fù)數(shù)名詞的,所以后面的名詞一定要是復(fù)數(shù)的。如:These are some ducks。
2、How many …句型。 用于詢問(wèn)數(shù)量的,需注意的是它后面接的可數(shù)名詞要是復(fù)數(shù),
如:How many stone aninals are there? There are 24;卮鹩肨here be 句型。
六、 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的用法
特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing?
如:What are you doing?
陳述句:主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞ing。
如:Were making a cake。
這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)用于強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作、事情。注意be動(dòng)詞的用法和現(xiàn)在分詞的寫(xiě)法就可以了。(現(xiàn)在分詞就是動(dòng)詞的ing形式,書(shū)第九頁(yè)上面部分,是對(duì)學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)的現(xiàn)在分詞的總結(jié))。
小升初英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn):形容詞性物主代詞
1、形容詞性物主代詞8個(gè):
My your his her its our your their
我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我們的 你們的 他(她、它)們的
2、形容詞性物主代詞的特點(diǎn):
1)譯成漢語(yǔ)都有"的" eg:my 我的 their 他們的
2)后面加名詞: eg:my backpack his name
3)前后不用冠詞a an the
This is a my eraser(錯(cuò)誤)That is your a pen(錯(cuò)誤)lts his the pen(錯(cuò)誤)
3、I(物主代詞)my you(物主代詞)your he(物主代詞)her we(物主代詞) our
注:在變物主代詞時(shí),把原題所給的詞加上的,再譯成單詞就可以了。
【小升初英語(yǔ)10種重點(diǎn)句型整理】相關(guān)文章:
小升初英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型復(fù)習(xí)09-05
小升初英語(yǔ)There be句型專項(xiàng)整理復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)09-04
最新小升初的英語(yǔ)70個(gè)重點(diǎn)句型08-09
英語(yǔ)經(jīng)典句型整理08-09
小升初備考70個(gè)必背英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型精選08-09
中考英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型精選08-08