作主語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞有被動(dòng)和否定的形式，還可以表示主語(yǔ)遭受了某種情況，或者結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語(yǔ)從句不能提到句首，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣湖北卷題，關(guān)系詞的選擇主要根據(jù)先行詞在從句中所作的成分。
湖北英語(yǔ)高考完成句子寶典
湖北英語(yǔ)高考完成句子寶典
完成句子:相似句型比較【附答案】
1.(1)NotuntilIbegantowork________(我才認(rèn)識(shí)到)how
muchtimeIhadwasted.(realize)
(2)ItwasnotuntilIbegantowork___________(我
才認(rèn)識(shí)到)howmuchtimeIhadwasted.(realize)
2.(1)Onlywithhardwork______________(你才能夠指
望)getapayrise.(expect)
(2)Itisonlywithhardwork______________(你才能
夠指望)getapayrise.(expect)
3.(1)Iamtired.Iwouldlike__________(好好休息一
下).(have)
(2)Iamtired.Ifeellike__________(好好休息一
下).(have)
4.(1)Heissaid____________(在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)過(guò))，butI
don’tknowwhatcountryhewasin.(study)
(2)Heissaid____________(正在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí))，butI
don’tknowwhatcountryheisin.(study)
5.(1)Thelargebuilding______（在修建）nowwillbea
shoppingcenter.(build)
(2)Thestonebridge___________(50年前修建的)will
bepulleddown.(build)
(3)Thelargebuilding__________(下月修建)willbean
orphans’home.(build)
6.(1)AlltheconstructionworkfortheOlympic
Games___________(完成)bytheendof2006.(complete)
(2)AlltheconstructionworkfortheOlympic
Games___________(完成)bytheendof2016.(complete)
7.(1)BythetimeJanegothome,heraunt____________(啟
程去)Londonforameeting.(leave)
(2)BythetimeJanegetshome,her
aunt____________(啟程去)Londonforameeting.(leave)
8.(1)_____________(給予更多時(shí)間),we’lldoit
better.(give)
(2)____________(給予別人幫助)，andyou’llfeel
happy.(give)
9.（1）Itwas_____________(天氣這么好)thatwewentout
hiking.(fine)
(2)Theweatherwas____________(天氣這么好)thatwe
wentouthiking.(fine)
10.(1)___________(他們一到達(dá)就)theybeganto
work.(hardly,arrive)
(2)___________(他們一到達(dá)就)theybeganto
work.(nosooner,arrive)
11.(1)____________(雖然他是孩子)，heknowsa
lot.(although)
(2)____________(雖然他是孩子)，heknowsa
lot.(as)
12.(1)Thelake_________(湖很淺)thatnoboatcangoon
it.(shallow)
(2)so_________(湖很淺)thatnoboatcangoon
it.(shallow)
13.（1）________________(看見(jiàn)這張照片)，Icouldn’t
helpthinkingofmychildhood.(see)
(2)________________(從空中看),theearthlooks
likeablueball.(see)
14.(1)with_____________(很多問(wèn)題要解決),the
presidentishavingahardtime.(settle)
(2)with_____________(很多問(wèn)題解決了)，the
presidentfeelsreleased.(settle)
15.(1)Thequestionremains____________(如何處
理)thesewastes.(do)
(2)Thequestionremains_____________(如何處
理)thesewastes.(deal)
16.(1)JohnBairdisconsidered_____________（發(fā)明）
thefirsttelevisionset.(invent)
(2)Thefirsttelevision
發(fā)明set)byisJohnconsidered___________(
Baird.(invent)
17.(1)IwishI______________（指導(dǎo)將要發(fā)生什么），
butIdon’t.(know)
(2)IwishI______________（指導(dǎo)將要發(fā)生什么），
butIdidn’t.(know)
18.(1)I’mglad_________(有了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì))visityour
country.(give)
(2)Ifeelhappyfor_______(有了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì))visit
yourcountry.(give)
19.(1)Thedoctor______________(告訴她不要吃)oily
foodaftertheoperation.(tell)
(2)She____________(被告知不要吃)oilyfoodafter
theoperation.(tell)
20.(1)Tonywassorry__________(未被邀請(qǐng))tothe
party.(invite)
(2)Tonyfeltunhappyfor____________(未被邀
請(qǐng))totheparty.(invite)
21.(1)Inmyopinion,thisbook___________(值得一
讀).(worth)
(2)Inmyopinion,thisbook___________(值得一
讀).(worthy)
22.(1)Iremember____________(關(guān)了窗子)beforeI
left.(close)
(2)Pleaseremember_______________(關(guān)窗子)before
youleave.(close)
23.(1)_____________(停止說(shuō)話(huà))，everybody.Let’s
beginourclass.(stop)
(2)Wearetired.Let’s___________(停下來(lái)休息一
下).(stop)
(3)Wemustdosomething__________(阻止工廠污
染)thisriver.(stop)
24.(1)You_______________(應(yīng)該特別注意)thespelling
ofthisword.(pay)
(2)Specialattention_____________(應(yīng)該特別注
意)thespellingofthisword.(pay)
(3)Thespellingofthisword_________(應(yīng)該特別注
意).(pay)
25.(1)Ithasbeenfiveyears__________(自從我來(lái)到
這里).(come)
(2)Itwasfiveyears__________(自從我來(lái)到這
里).(come)
26.(1)Itis(high)time_________(你下決心).(make)
(2)Itisthefirsttime_________(見(jiàn)到一個(gè)外國(guó)
人).(meet)
答案
1.(1)didIrealize
(2)thatIrealized
2.(1)canyouexpectto
(2)thatyoucanexpectto
3.(1)tohaveagoodrest
(2)havingagoodrest
4.(1)tohavestudiedabroad
(2)tobestudyingabroad
5.(1)beingbuilt
(2)built50yearsago
(3)tobebuiltnextmonth
(2)willhavebeencompleted
7.(1)hadleftfor
(2)willhaveleftfor
8.(1)Givenmoretime
(2)giveothershelp
9.(1)suchfineweather
(2)sofine
10．（1）Theyhadhardlyarrivedwhen或Hardlyhadthey
arrivedwhen
(2)Theyhadnosoonerarrivedthan或Nosoonerhad
theyarrivedthan
11.(1)Althoughheisachild
(2)Childasheis
12.(1)issoshallow
(2)shallowisthelake
13.(1)seeingthesephotos
(2)seenfromspace
14.(1)manyproblemstosettle
(2)manyproblemssettled
15.(1)whattodowith
(2)howtodealwith
(2)tohavebeeninvented
17.(1)knewwhatisgoingtohappen
(2)hadknownwhatwasgoingtohappen
18.(1)tohavebeengiven
(2)havingbeengiven
19.(1)tellhernottoeat
(2)wastoldnottoeat
20.(1)nottohavebeeninvited
(2)nothavingbeeninvited
21.(1)isworthreading
(2)isworthyofbeingread或isworthytoberead
22.(1)closingthewindows或havingclosedthewindows
(2)toclosethewindows
23.(1)stoptalking
(2)stoptohavearest
(3)tostopthefactoryfrompolluting
24.(1)shouldpayspecialattentionto
(2)specialattentionshouldbepaidto
(3)shouldbepaidspecialattentionto
25.(1)sincewecamehere
(2)sincewehadcomehere
26.(1)foryoutomakeupyourmind或thatyoumadeup
yourmind
(2)havemetaforeigner
2016湖北高考英語(yǔ)完成句子寶典
2016湖北高考英語(yǔ)完成句子寶典
1.(1)NotuntilIbegantowork________(我才認(rèn)識(shí)到)howmuchtimeIhadwasted.(realize)
(2)ItwasnotuntilIbegantowork___________(我才認(rèn)識(shí)到)howmuchtimeIhad
wasted.(realize)
2.(1)Onlywithhardwork______________(你才能夠指望)getapayrise.(expect)
(2)Itisonlywithhardwork______________(你才能夠指望)getapayrise.(expect)
3.(1)Iamtired.Iwouldlike__________(好好休息一下).(have)
(2)Iamtired.Ifeellike__________(好好休息一下).(have)
4.(1)Heissaid____________(在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)過(guò))，butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhewasin.(study)
(2)Heissaid____________(正在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí))，butIdon’tknowwhatcountryheisin.(study)
5.(1)Thelargebuilding______（在修建）nowwillbeashoppingcenter.(build)
(2)Thestonebridge___________(50年前修建的)willbepulleddown.(build)
(3)Thelargebuilding__________(下月修建)willbeanorphans’home.(build)
6.(1)AlltheconstructionworkfortheOlympicGames___________(完成)bytheendof
2006.(complete)
(2)AlltheconstructionworkfortheOlympicGames___________(完成)bytheendof
2016.(complete)
7.(1)BythetimeJanegothome,heraunt____________(啟程去)Londonforameeting.(leave)
(2)BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt____________(啟程去)Londonforameeting.(leave)
8.(1)_____________(給予更多時(shí)間),we’lldoitbetter.(give)
(2)____________(給予別人幫助)，andyou’llfeelhappy.(give)
9.（1）Itwas_____________(天氣這么好)thatwewentouthiking.(fine)
(2)Theweatherwas____________(天氣這么好)thatwewentouthiking.(fine)
10.(1)___________(他們一到達(dá)就)theybegantowork.(hardly,arrive)
(2)___________(他們一到達(dá)就)theybegantowork.(nosooner,arrive)
11.(1)____________(雖然他是孩子)，heknowsalot.(although)
(2)____________(雖然他是孩子)，heknowsalot.(as)
12.(1)Thelake_________(湖很淺)thatnoboatcangoonit.(shallow)
(2)so_________(湖很淺)thatnoboatcangoonit.(shallow)
13.（1）________________(看見(jiàn)這張照片)，Icouldn’thelpthinkingofmychildhood.(see)
(2)________________(從空中看),theearthlookslikeablueball.(see)
14.(1)with_____________(很多問(wèn)題要解決),thepresidentishavingahardtime.(settle)
(2)with_____________(很多問(wèn)題解決了)，thepresidentfeelsreleased.(settle)
15.(1)Thequestionremains____________(如何處理)thesewastes.(do)
(2)Thequestionremains_____________(如何處理)thesewastes.(deal)
16.(1)JohnBairdisconsidered_____________（發(fā)明）thefirsttelevisionset.(invent)
(2)Thefirsttelevisionsetisconsidered___________(發(fā)明)byJohnBaird.(invent)
17.(1)IwishI______________（指導(dǎo)將要發(fā)生什么），butIdon’t.(know)
(2)IwishI______________（指導(dǎo)將要發(fā)生什么），butIdidn’t.(know)
18.(1)I’mglad_________(有了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì))visityourcountry.(give)
(2)Ifeelhappyfor_______(有了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì))visityourcountry.(give)
19.(1)Thedoctor______________(告訴她不要吃)oilyfoodaftertheoperation.(tell)
(2)She____________(被告知不要吃)oilyfoodaftertheoperation.(tell)
20.(1)Tonywassorry__________(未被邀請(qǐng))totheparty.(invite)
(2)Tonyfeltunhappyfor____________(未被邀請(qǐng))totheparty.(invite)
21.(1)Inmyopinion,thisbook___________(值得一讀).(worth)
(2)Inmyopinion,thisbook___________(值得一讀).(worthy)
22.(1)Iremember____________(關(guān)了窗子)beforeIleft.(close)
(2)Pleaseremember_______________(關(guān)窗子)beforeyouleave.(close)
23.(1)_____________(停止說(shuō)話(huà))，everybody.Let’sbeginourclass.(stop)
(2)Wearetired.Let’s___________(停下來(lái)休息一下).(stop)
(3)Wemustdosomething__________(阻止工廠污染)thisriver.(stop)
24.(1)You_______________(應(yīng)該特別注意)thespellingofthisword.(pay)
(2)Specialattention_____________(應(yīng)該特別注意)thespellingofthisword.(pay)
(3)Thespellingofthisword_________(應(yīng)該特別注意).(pay)
25.(1)Ithasbeenfiveyears__________(自從我來(lái)到這里).(come)
(2)Itwasfiveyears__________(自從我來(lái)到這里).(come)
26.(1)Itis(high)time_________(你下決心).(make)
(2)Itisthefirsttime_________(見(jiàn)到一個(gè)外國(guó)人).(meet)
答案
1.(1)didIrealize
(2)thatIrealized
2.(1)canyouexpectto
(2)thatyoucanexpectto
3.(1)tohaveagoodrest
(2)havingagoodrest
4.(1)tohavestudiedabroad
(2)tobestudyingabroad
5.(1)beingbuilt
(2)built50yearsago
(3)tobebuiltnextmonth
6.(1)hadbeencompleted
(2)willhavebeencompleted
7.(1)hadleftfor
(2)willhaveleftfor
8.(1)Givenmoretime
(2)giveothershelp
9.(1)suchfineweather
(2)sofine
10．（1）Theyhadhardlyarrivedwhen或Hardlyhadtheyarrivedwhen
(2)Theyhadnosoonerarrivedthan或Nosoonerhadtheyarrivedthan
11.(1)Althoughheisachild
(2)Childasheis
12.(1)issoshallow
(2)shallowisthelake
13.(1)seeingthesephotos
(2)seenfromspace
14.(1)manyproblemstosettle
(2)manyproblemssettled
15.(1)whattodowith
(2)howtodealwith
16.(1)tohaveinvented
(2)tohavebeeninvented
17.(1)knewwhatisgoingtohappen
(2)hadknownwhatwasgoingtohappen
18.(1)tohavebeengiven
(2)havingbeengiven
19.(1)tellhernottoeat
(2)wastoldnottoeat
20.(1)nottohavebeeninvited
(2)nothavingbeeninvited
21.(1)isworthreading
(2)isworthyofbeingread或isworthytoberead
22.(1)closingthewindows或havingclosedthewindows
(2)toclosethewindows
23.(1)stoptalking
(2)stoptohavearest
(3)tostopthefactoryfrompolluting
24.(1)shouldpayspecialattentionto
(2)specialattentionshouldbepaidto
(3)shouldbepaidspecialattentionto
25.(1)sincewecamehere
(2)sincewehadcomehere
26.(1)foryoutomakeupyourmind或thatyoumadeupyourmind
(2)havemetaforeigner
一、命題特點(diǎn)
“完成句子”是新穎的高考題型，考察的是對(duì)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握，在湖北省高考英語(yǔ)卷中已有五年歷史�？v觀五年的考題，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)以下特點(diǎn)：一、語(yǔ)法覆蓋面廣、粗略統(tǒng)計(jì)已涉及了20多種語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象及固定句型，如therebe句型、itoccurredtosb.that等；二、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法反復(fù)呈現(xiàn)，如：10年71題和2016年71題考點(diǎn)為倒裝、10年72題與11年74題考點(diǎn)為分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞歷年都有2-3題、定語(yǔ)從句、倒裝、虛擬、形容詞比較級(jí)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)等連續(xù)幾年都有涉及到；三、一道題目中不只考察一種語(yǔ)法，多種語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象交織在一起；四、語(yǔ)境控制、答案精確客觀、字?jǐn)?shù)限制在五個(gè)單詞以?xún)?nèi)；五、緊密聯(lián)系教材，許多題目在教材上能找到對(duì)應(yīng)的雛形，如winningthescholarship、mighthavehadahandin等；六、對(duì)句子成分的分析是做好題目的關(guān)鍵，如2016第80題，_____(比較這兩把牙刷)andyou’llfindthepurpleoneissofter.(compare)，特別是分隔現(xiàn)象的使用；七、常見(jiàn)詞匯的寫(xiě)法如：（scholarship，toothbrush）及不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的寫(xiě)法必須掌握。
二、癥結(jié)診斷
筆者通過(guò)對(duì)平時(shí)學(xué)生訓(xùn)練的觀察和高考完成句子試題分析，發(fā)現(xiàn)考生失分的主要原因在于以下幾個(gè)方面：1、句子結(jié)構(gòu)知識(shí)掌握不牢，容易受英漢表達(dá)思維差異的影響。如,寫(xiě)作中通常出現(xiàn)類(lèi)似這樣的句子：Therewerealotofstudentstookpartinthetreeplantingactivity.Weareverygladthatourteacherisgoingtoteachusswim.2、慣用句型識(shí)別不清，如：Itcostme.很多考生審題不能將漢語(yǔ)提示和英語(yǔ)部分結(jié)合考慮,也沒(méi)有考慮到cost的主語(yǔ)不能是人，其過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去分詞均為cost,所以才出現(xiàn)Icost,Icosted等錯(cuò)誤。慣用句型是完成句子的熱點(diǎn)之一，考生學(xué)習(xí)中要注意分析和掌握常用句型。
3、復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)混淆，特別是使役動(dòng)詞have、make,let,leave等；此外還有感官動(dòng)詞see,watch,notice+sb/sth+do/doing的用法和區(qū)別都是高考完成句子的重中之
重。4、語(yǔ)態(tài)表達(dá)差異牽制，題目中有意識(shí)的不提“被”字,考生要注意判斷。有時(shí)漢語(yǔ)不提“被”字，不等于英語(yǔ)不使用被動(dòng)；相反漢語(yǔ)習(xí)慣用被動(dòng)時(shí)，英語(yǔ)卻習(xí)慣不用被動(dòng)。5、語(yǔ)序表達(dá)習(xí)慣沖突，語(yǔ)序習(xí)慣不同是歷來(lái)高考的焦點(diǎn)之一�？忌绕湟⒁庥⒄Z(yǔ)中與漢語(yǔ)思維相沖突的表達(dá)方式。6、語(yǔ)氣表達(dá)形式影響，英語(yǔ)中（虛擬）語(yǔ)氣形式與漢語(yǔ)不一樣，是通過(guò)動(dòng)詞的不同形式表示的。如情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示過(guò)去的推測(cè)，虛擬條件句的動(dòng)詞形式，表示建議、命令、要求等的動(dòng)詞后面的動(dòng)詞形式都是有差別的。7、比較對(duì)象偷換缺失，有時(shí)漢語(yǔ)省略的東西，英語(yǔ)卻不能；而英語(yǔ)省略的東西，漢語(yǔ)往往不省略，考生需要提防此類(lèi)錯(cuò)誤。
通過(guò)對(duì)歷年高考完成句子試題分析以及對(duì)考生失分的主要原因的診斷，筆者將完成句子中所涉及的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)、熱點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象歸納如下：
三、考點(diǎn)歸納
I．動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)(NMET2016湖北卷77題)
1．動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)往往與其它語(yǔ)法融合在一起
Thenews___________________________(房?jī)r(jià)將要下跌)hascausedmanypeopletoselltheirhousesatlowerprice.（fall）
Thisistheonlyoneoftheregions__________(遭受攻擊)bytheearthquakelastyear.(attack)
2．Already、just、yet、never、lately、recently、in/during/over+thelast/past+時(shí)間、since、uptonow、sofar、for+一段時(shí)間、inrecentyears等表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；by+過(guò)去時(shí)間、bythetime+過(guò)去時(shí)間、before+過(guò)去時(shí)間、bytheendof+過(guò)去時(shí)間等表示過(guò)去完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；by+將來(lái)時(shí)間表示將來(lái)完成時(shí)的句子。
WeChinesedotakepridein______________(我們?nèi)〉玫某删?inthelasttenyears.(achieve)
Motherwantedtobeagoodprovider,arole_______________________(她一直肩負(fù)著)sincehermarriagetofather.(shoulder)
Bythetimethepoliceconcludetheinvestigation,thetruthofthemurder______________________(會(huì)水落石出)（light）
______________________________（有巨大的增長(zhǎng)）inthenumberoftele-workersinrecentyearsandby2100itwillhaverisento85%.(growth)
3．經(jīng)�？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一種贊揚(yáng)或評(píng)的感情色彩，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)用于一些位移發(fā)生改變的詞語(yǔ)；經(jīng)�？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)以及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)刻正要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，如atthistimetomorrow、thistimenextweek。
---HasLiLeifinishedhiswork?
---Ihavenoidea,buthe___________________(做實(shí)驗(yàn))whenIsawhimthismorning.(conduct)
Thistimetomorrow，we_________(在聽(tīng))alecturebyavisitingprofessorfromaboard.(listen)
4.For+一段時(shí)間若表示的在過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，和現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有聯(lián)系時(shí)只能用過(guò)去時(shí)。----YouspeakgoodFrench！
----Thanks.I__studied·___________(學(xué)過(guò)法語(yǔ))inSichuanUniversityforfouryears.(study)
5.時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句中通常用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)；祈使句加and、or再加上將來(lái)時(shí)的句子。
Ifthebuildingprojecttobecompletedbytheendofthismonth____________(推遲)，theconstructioncompanywillbefined.(delay)
___________(產(chǎn)生問(wèn)題)ifyoudon’tknowenoughaboutthemountainyouareclimbing.(arise)
6.主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義
系動(dòng)詞look、feel、sound、smell、taste、seem、appear、go、prove、turn（顏色、數(shù)字、零冠詞的名詞）+形容詞或者名詞；表示主語(yǔ)的某種屬性的詞:read、write、act、cut、draw、drive、sell、wash、clean、wear/open、cook、lock、shut等。Thedoorwon’tlock.This
coatdrieseasily.Theplanworkedoutwonderfully.Theenginewon’tstart.Thepenwritessmoothly.
Aproduct__________________________(會(huì)更暢銷(xiāo))ifpromotedwithaslogan.
答案：thathousepricewillfalldown;thatwasattacked;whatwehaveachieved;shehasbeenshouldering;willhavecometolight;therehasbeenahugegrowth;wasconductinganexperiment;willbelisteningto;studied;isdelayed;Problemswillarise;willsellbetter.
II.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(NMET2016湖北卷72、73、74題)
1.過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)是一般位于句首，而且該動(dòng)詞和句子的主語(yǔ)之間存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系；某些過(guò)去分詞已經(jīng)被形容詞化了，往往用于系表結(jié)構(gòu)中，既不表示被動(dòng)也不表示完成只表示一種狀態(tài)。如：lost、seated、absorbed、dressedin、tiredof（厭倦）、hidden（躲）等，不管做什么成分都不用ing形式。
_______________________(專(zhuān)心讀書(shū))，hedidn’tnoticemeentertheroom.(absorb)
2.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，該動(dòng)詞和句子的主語(yǔ)之間存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。Doing表示一般性動(dòng)作或者正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；havingdone則表示發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前的動(dòng)作，通常有表示完成的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，Not必須放在V-ing之前。
Dina,__________________(奔波)formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.(struggle)
When____________________________(比較不同的文化)，weoftenpayattentiontothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.(compare)
______________________________(沒(méi)有完全康復(fù))fromtheoperation，thepatientwasadvisedtostayinhospitalforothertwoweeks.(recover)
3．Ving作主語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞,有被動(dòng)beingdone和否定notdoing/notbeingdone的形式。Ving作賓語(yǔ)常放在admit、appreciate、avoid、can’thelp、delay、escape、imagine、suggest、bedevotedto、beaccustomed/usedto、lookforwardto、objectto、leadto、insiston、makeacontributionto、getdownto、can’tstand、havedifficulty（in）、haveagoodtime（in）等，若表示被動(dòng)就用beingdone的形式。動(dòng)詞need、want、require表示需要時(shí)后面加Ving的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，beworth也是如此。
_____________________(解雇)byonecompanydoesn’tnecessarilymeanthatyouhavenowaytosupportyourself.(lay)
____________________(暴露于)sunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.(expose)
Canyouimaginewhatdifficultypeoplehadthisyear______________(抵
抗)severalnaturaldisasters？（resist）
4.過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，句中的賓語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在分詞做賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞和賓語(yǔ)之間存在主謂關(guān)系；不定式做賓補(bǔ)表示將來(lái)。
Withmanybooks________________(出版)，hebecamemoreandmorefamous.(come)With_____________________________(如此多的工作充斥著)mymind，Iamstressedout.(fill)
Lucywasmuchannoyedtofindthecomputer________________________(她讓人修理了)severaltimesbrokedownagainwhenshereturnedtoherofficeandgotdowntoherwork.(repair)
Keepingthemind_______________________(充滿(mǎn)著任務(wù))-nomatterhow
meaningle-stavesoff（避開(kāi)）negativeemotions,thestudyfound.(occupy)
5．當(dāng)我們確定是非謂語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，必須判斷動(dòng)詞和所修飾的名詞的關(guān)系（若是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)或者完成，beingdone表示正在被做，tobedone表示將要被做）。
I’mnotsureifIcanattendtheweddingceremony____________________(舉行)at8o’clocktomorrowmorning.(hold)
Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejust______________________(等待被發(fā)現(xiàn))（discover）
Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing，buttheone__________________(首先要修的)isthelibrary.(repair)
Play,often____________________(視為一種活動(dòng))foryoungerchildren，isstillimportantinthesocialdevelopmentofteenagers.(see)
I’mafraidwe’llhavetoworkextrahours，fortherearestillsome
problems________________________(剩下要解決)（remain）
Teleworkingmeanspeoplesavetimepreviously
______________________________-(花在旅行上班)andallowsthemtobemoreflexibleinworkinghours.(spend)
6.havesthdone=getsthdone表示讓某事由被人去做
havesthdone還可以表示主語(yǔ)遭受了某種情況
havesb/sthdoing表示讓某人、某物持續(xù)地做某事
getsb/sthdoing表示使某人、物開(kāi)始行動(dòng)起來(lái)
havesbdo=getsbtodo表示讓某人去做某事
havesthtodo主語(yǔ)有事需要自己做
havesthtobedone主語(yǔ)有事需要?jiǎng)e人來(lái)完成
答案：absorbedinabook；havingstruggled；comparingdifferentcultures；Nothavingfullyrecovered；Beinglaidoff；Beingexposedto；resisting；comingout；somuchworkfilling；shehadhadrepaired；occupiedwithtasks；tobeheld；waitingtobediscovered；toberepairedfirst；seenasanactivity；remainingtobesettled；spenttravellingtowork.
III.名詞性從句——主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)從句(NMET2016湖北卷76題)
1.that和what的區(qū)別：當(dāng)從句意義完整，不缺任何成分時(shí)，往往選that；而what意為“的（東西）”在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)。
Newscamefromtheschooloffice_________________(他已被錄取)Beijing
university.(admit)
Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo______________________(不惜一切代價(jià))tosaveherlife.(take)
_______________________(他說(shuō)了)somethingimproperatthemeetingsurprisedallofus.(say)
2.if只能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句whether和可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)從句。
Thepatient’ssonaskedthedoctorthequestion_______________________(他的父親是否會(huì)幸免)thebigoperation.(survive)
3.名詞性從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣
AfterthePhilippineshostage-takingincident,theChinesegovernmentdemandedthattheproblemsreferredto__________________________(特別注意)（pay）
Theordercamethatthemedicalsupplies____________________________(送往)Yunnanforthevictimsthere.(send)
4.Itdoesn’tmattertosb+how/whether或者Itmakesnodifferencetosb+how/whether結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語(yǔ)從句不能提到句首。
5.名詞性從句的分隔現(xiàn)象
Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromthecla________________(他不得不)meethisuncleattheairport.(have)
答案：thathehadbeenadmittedto；whateverittakes;Thathesaid;whetherhisfatherwouldsurvive;shouldbepaidspecialattentionto;shouldbesentto;thathehadto.
IV.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣(NMET2016湖北卷75題)
1.區(qū)別不同的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意思特別是will、would“會(huì)”、must“一定”can’t、couldn’t“不可能”should“竟然、按道理來(lái)說(shuō)應(yīng)該如此”
Mike______________________(肯定不在打掃)theclassroomnow.Isawhimplayingbasketballontheplaygroundamomentago.（clean）
Ican’timagine_______________________(竟然短缺)ofwaterinYunlan，thesouthwestofChinawherethereusedtobeadequaterain.(shortage)
Thiskindofkitemadeofsilk_____________(不容易撕破),sodon’tworryaboutit.(tear)
2.對(duì)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行推測(cè)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone的形式;對(duì)過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行推測(cè)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havebeendoing的形式；對(duì)現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作推測(cè)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+bedoing的形式。
3.含must的反意疑問(wèn)句，當(dāng)must表示推測(cè)時(shí)不能用must引導(dǎo)反意疑問(wèn)句。對(duì)現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行推測(cè)則用表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)；當(dāng)句中有musthavedone的形式且后面又有表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，此時(shí)用表示過(guò)去時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)；當(dāng)句中有musthavedone的形式且后面沒(méi)有表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，此時(shí)用have、has來(lái)引導(dǎo)。
Youmusthavewatchedthatfootballmatchlastnight,________________？(不是嗎)（you）
HecanspeakSpanishveryfluently.Hemusthavelearnedthelanguage
before,____________(不是嗎)？（he）
4.名詞性從句中含有“堅(jiān)持、命令、建議、要求”時(shí)insist、order、command、advise、propose、demand、desire、request、require、urge、recommend以及這些詞的名詞形式，用should也可省表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
RepresentativesattendingCopenhagenConferencerecommendedthat
_______________________(采取嚴(yán)厲措施)toreducecarbonemission.(take)
5.If引導(dǎo)的從句中含有should、had、were可以省略if將should、had、were提到句首
It’sapitythathefailedtheexam.Ifhe____________________(更加注意)hishandwriting，hewouldhavedonebetter.(concentrate)
If____________(不采取有效措施)，wewouldhavelostallourtropicalforestsby2100.(take)
6.wouldrather+從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣當(dāng)表示于現(xiàn)在或者將來(lái)事實(shí)相反時(shí)用過(guò)去時(shí)若表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的則用過(guò)去完成時(shí)
Doyoufeellikediningoutforachangeorwouldyouratherwetwo__________(吃晚飯)athome？（have）
7.含蓄條件句without,with,butfor,otherwise等。
---Whydidn’tyoutellhimthepossibledanger？
---But__________________________(我能做什么)otherwise？Heneverlistenstome.(do)
LastFriday’scharitypopconcertwasagreatsucceasawhole.Actuallywe_________________________(會(huì)滿(mǎn)意)withhalfofthemoneycollected.(satisfied)
Itwasvitaltochooseexactlytherightplacetocutorthediamond________(本來(lái)可能成為碎片)（breakinto）
8.主從句時(shí)態(tài)不一致
——Theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.
——Yes.Ifithadrainedevenadrop，things______________________(就會(huì)更好)now！Myvegetableswouldn’thavedied.(be)
答案：can’tbecleaning；thereshouldbeashortage；won’tteareasily；didn’tyou；hasn’the；strictmeasuresshouldbetaken；hadconcentratedmoreon；noeffectivemeasuresweretaken；haddinner；whatcouldIhavedone；wouldhavebeensatisfied；couldhavebrokenintopieces;wouldbebetter.
V.定語(yǔ)從句
1.介詞+關(guān)系代詞的賓語(yǔ)只能是which或whom；復(fù)合介詞+which引導(dǎo)時(shí)，往往用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，用倒裝語(yǔ)序；of+which/whom表示“其中”前面還可以加some、many、most、half、80%、等；the+名詞+of+which/whom=whose+名詞。
Inthedarkstreet，therewasn’tasinglepersonto_____________(她能求助)forhelp.(turn)
Lookout!Don’tgetclosetothehouse,________________________(其屋頂正在修理)（repair）
Hisyoungerbrotherteachesinasecondaryschool,infrontof___________（流淌著一條小河).(flow)
Alotofproblemscameupatthemeetinglastnight,_________________(我們還未發(fā)現(xiàn))thesolution.(find)
Thereare51studentsinclaThree,______________________(沒(méi)有誰(shuí)失敗)intheexam.(fail)
2.關(guān)系詞的選擇主要根據(jù)先行詞在從句中所作的成分。當(dāng)表示時(shí)間地點(diǎn)原因的先行詞在從句中不作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，關(guān)系詞不能用when、where、why，只能用that、which。特殊的先行詞case、point、situation、circumstances、scene、activity、position關(guān)系詞用where；stage、occasion用when。
Sheistheonlyoneofthegirlsinourclass______________________(通過(guò)了)theinterview.(pass)
Mymotherwassoproudofall__________________(我所做的)thatsherewardedmewithatriptoBeijing.(do)
Occasionsarequiterare____________________(我有時(shí)間)tospendadaywithmykids.(time)
MrGreenstoodupinthedefenseof16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone__________________(該責(zé)備)（blame）
3.關(guān)系詞as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句常用在句首用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)；也用在such+名詞+as..和thesame+名詞+as的句型中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)。
Asateacher,Inevergivemystudentssodifficultaproblem___________(他們不會(huì)做的).(do)
As__________________________(我談過(guò)的)manytimesonthesubjects，atsomepointyouneedareliablepartnertodothisjob.(talk)
It’slikelythatsuchaquestion,ifitcanbecalledaquestion,
_______________________（你提的）,can’tbeansweredbyanyhumanbeings．（raise）
答案：whomshecouldturn；whoseroof/theroofofwhichisbeingrepaired;whichflowsasmallriver;towhichwehaven’tfound;noneofwhomfailed;whohaspassed;Ihaddone;whenIhavetime;whowastoblame;astheycan’tdo;Ihavetalkedabout;asyouraise.
VI.倒裝(NMET2016湖北卷71題)
1.表語(yǔ)位于句首其倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)為“表語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”
_______________________(出席會(huì)議的)somescientistsfromChina.(present)
2.否定詞位于句首never、not、hardly、little、seldom、rarely、atnotime、innocase、bynomeans、onnocondition等。
Thecustomersweresoangrythattheydemandedthatinnocase
____________________(公司推遲)thegoodsorderedthreemonthsago.(delay)
---whycan’twesmokehere？
---Atnotime______________________(允許吸煙)inthemeetingroom.(permit)Don’tberudetoyourfather.Neverinhislife_______________________(對(duì)他說(shuō)話(huà))inthatwayuptonow.(speak)
Little___________________________(媽媽禁止我)todowhateverIlike
exceptwhenIplaycomputergameslong.(forbid)
3.so、as、neither、nor用于句首表示前面所說(shuō)的情況也適用于另一個(gè)人或者事物，句型為：as、so、neither、nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
——Peterlookssleepy.
——_________________________(你也會(huì)的)ifyouhadafever.(so)
SincemyreturntoChina，Ihaven’tseenmyhostmotherinAmerica，
nor________________________（未收到她來(lái)信）（hear）
4.sothat和suchthat句型中，如果so或such引導(dǎo)的部分位于句首時(shí)，主句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)要部分倒裝。
Sodifficult________________________(我發(fā)現(xiàn))toworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.(find)
5.表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)句子完全倒裝。
Onthetable_______________________(有一只舊信封)，whichcontainsmanyphotos.(lie)
答案：Presentatthemeetingwere；shouldcompanydelay；issmokingpermitted；hashebeenspokento；doesmotherforbidme；sowouldyou；haveIheardfromher；didIfindit；liesanoldenvelope.
VII、形容詞、副詞等級(jí)和倍數(shù)
1.as+形容詞+a（an）+名詞+as表示同級(jí)比較，注意形容詞和名詞的位置。
It’sgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______(同樣是一門(mén)藝術(shù))asitisascience.（much）
Believeitornot，swimmingis___________________________(像一樣好的方式)asanytoloseunwantedweight.(way)
2.表示“兩者中較的”用the+比較級(jí)
Therearetwotablesintheroom,__________(其中較大的一個(gè)作為)thediningtable(serveas)
3.“越就越”用the+比較級(jí)the+比較級(jí)
Themorecarefulyouare，____________________________（你犯的錯(cuò)誤會(huì)越少）（make）Themorecarefullyyouprepare，___________________________（你花的時(shí)間越少）（take）
Themorewaysyouhaveoflookingataproblem，___________________________（越有可能）thatwecanfindsolutions.(likely)
4.否定式謂語(yǔ)加比較級(jí)有最高級(jí)的含義
——Areyousatisfiedwithwhathesaidatthemeeting？
——No.It_______________________________(不可能再差了).（be）
5.no+比較級(jí)+than表示兩者都不
Yourproposalis________________________thanhis.(同他的一樣沒(méi)有道理)
（reasonable）
TheX-gamesare________________________(較不為我們熟悉)thansportslikefootballandbasketball.(familiar)
6.比較級(jí)+than+anyother+單數(shù)名詞表示比任何別的都（把自己要除外）
7.倍數(shù)+as+many+可數(shù)名詞+as或者倍數(shù)+as+much+不可數(shù)名詞+as
Ifthestudenthadspent____________________________________(一半的時(shí)間在學(xué)習(xí)上)ashedidincopying，hewouldhavepassedit.(time)
8.Ais+倍數(shù)+what引導(dǎo)的名詞性短語(yǔ)Ais+倍數(shù)+that+of+B
Theoutputofthisyearis__________________________(三倍)2016(times)Ourtotalincomeof2016was____________________(三倍)in2000.（what）
9.倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than+that或者倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞+as+thatthat代替上文出現(xiàn)的名詞
Tenyearsagothevillage’spopulationwas__________________________(是他們村莊的兩倍)（large）
10.倍數(shù)+the+length/width/height/weight/size+of
答案：asmuchanart；asgoodaway；thelargeofwhichservesas；thefewermistakesyouwillmake；theletimeitwilltakeyou；themorelikelyitis；couldn’thavebeenworse；nomorereasonable；lefamiliartous；halfasmuchtimestudying；threetimesthatof；threetimeswhatitwas；twiceaslargeasthatoftheirvillage；twicelargethanthatoftheirvillage.
VII．it的用法(NMET2016湖北卷77、78題)
1.it作形式主語(yǔ)或者形式賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，真正的主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)可以由不定式或者從句充當(dāng)。Fivehoursis__________________(所需要的時(shí)間)foryoutotravelfromBJtoShanghai.(take)
He____________________(沒(méi)有弄清楚)whenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.(makeclear)
Thisorganization________________________(已經(jīng)使之成為一項(xiàng)制度)thatallmotorcyclehelmetsmustbecheckedbeforeuse.(make)
It’salready11:00.Iwonder_________________________（怎么回事）thatshewastwohourslateronsuchashorttrip.(come)
Wedon’tconsider_________________________(他們有必要)tobuyanewflatsincetheyhavesuchaniceonetoliveinit.(necessary)
2.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中插入一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句；當(dāng)回答特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，有時(shí)省略that后面的內(nèi)容；注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和狀語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別。
Itwasatthechurch______(我領(lǐng)你參觀的)lastweekendthattheaccidenttookplace.(show)
----Wherewastheweddingceremonyheld?
----Itwasinthechurch___________________(我們見(jiàn)面)forthefirsttime.Itwasthecomputerwhichbrokedownhalfway_____________________(該責(zé)備)fortheloofallmyfiles.(blame)
Istillwonder_________________(是什么)lethimdownbadly.Shallwegoandcomforthim?(it)
Wasitmidnight________________________(火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí))（break）
3、it表示時(shí)間的句型
Itwill（not）be+一段時(shí)間（long）+before+現(xiàn)在時(shí)句子表示要過(guò)或者過(guò)不了多久Itwas（not）+一段時(shí)間（long）+before+過(guò)去時(shí)的句子表示過(guò)了或者沒(méi)有過(guò)多久Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since+過(guò)去時(shí)的句子瞬間的動(dòng)作表示自從做某事已經(jīng)有多久了；若是持續(xù)性的動(dòng)作則表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。
It’sthefirsttime+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子Itwasthefirsttime+過(guò)去完成時(shí)的句子
4、Itthat和sb/sthto的句型的轉(zhuǎn)換
It’sreportedthat=sb/sthbereportedto（若表過(guò)去的動(dòng)作用havedone的形式）believe/likely/seem/known/happen等用法同上
Studiesshowthat___________________(人們更有可能)sufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.(likely)
Themudslideisreported____________(已奪去)morethan1,400livesinZhouquCounty.(claim)
Yoursisterissaid_______________________________(粗暴對(duì)待)inthe
supermarketwhenshewasdoingshoppingyesterday.(treat)
5、固定句型
Ihateitwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthfull.
Ican’thelpitifheisalwayslate.
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeahand.
Pleasecomewhenever___________________(你方便的時(shí)候).（convenient）
答案：whatittakes；didn’tmakeitclear；hasmadeitarule；howitcameabout；itnecessaryforthem；（which）Ishowedyouaround；wherewemet；thatwastoblame；whatitwasthat；whenthefirebrokeout；peoplearemorelikelyto；tohaveclaimed；tohavebeenbadlytreated；itisconvenienttoyou.
湖北英語(yǔ)高考單選與完成句子經(jīng)典練習(xí)
第一組
I.選擇題：
1.Ihadcalledtheairlineto___myflightreservationaweekbeforeIleftforCanada.
http://www.zzlgroo.com nfirmD.strengthen
2．Juliewantstobuya___computersothatshecancarryitaroundwhenshetravels.
A.memorableB.portableC.predictableD.readable
3．Ifpeoplekeeppollutingtherivers,nofishtherewillsurvive___.
http://www.zzlgroo.com helongrunD.bynomeans
4.Theperiod____danceclassesincreasesgraduallyfromtwoorthreehoursadaytofiveor
six.A.referredtoB.kepttoC.gottoD.givento
5.Thefolksongconcertwassowell____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefirstday.
A.acceptedB.recognizedC.receivedD.promised
http://www.zzlgroo.com hosedays，heusedto_____apartofhisincometohelphisfriend.
A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveoutD.giveoff
7.Thepostalspecialserviceisveryefficient.A____sentcanbereceivedinacoupleofhours.
A.packageB.luggageC.bandageD.baggage
8.Thereisa___________toone’scapacity;oneshouldnotmakeoneselfovertired.
http://www.zzlgroo.com ntributionC.hesitationD.limitation
9.---Whyareyoulookingsotiredtoday?
---Ihadtobe_____lastnighttogetpreparedfortoday’smeeting.
A.upB.onC.offD.down
10.—Howdoyoulikethecurtains?
—Well,I’mafraidtheydon’t________verywellwiththewallpaper.
A.goB.matchC.suitD.fit
II.完成句子：
1.Howbeautifullyshesings!I_____________(這是我聽(tīng)過(guò)的最好的)song.(better)
2.He_____________(不是在開(kāi)玩笑)whenhesaidthefloorwasshaking.(serious)
3.Thedoctorsaidthatthepatientwassufferingfromararediseaseandhe_________________(對(duì)此無(wú)能為力).（do）
4．Robertissaid_____________________(在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)),butIdon'tknowwhat
countryheisstudyingin.(abroard)
5.Everythingisinorder,sothey__________________(不可能搜查過(guò))theroom.(search)
6.He_____________(動(dòng)身前往)theairportaboutanhourbeforeyouarrivedhere.(start)
7.I___________________(本來(lái)有可能拜訪你)toyou,butIwastoldnottobe
absentfromclass.(can)
8.Theteacherrequiresourexercisebooks______________(上交)immediately.(hand)
9.Thisspeechis______________(值得一聽(tīng))sinceitisdeliveredbythepresident.(worth)
10.__________________(報(bào)道的內(nèi)容)recentlyhasdrawncloseattentionfromthe
government.(what)
第二組
I.選擇題：
1.Wealways____________wehavesaid.
A.leadtowhatB.seetowhatC.gettowhatD.holdtowhat
2.Havingdecidedtorentaflat,we________contactingalltheaccommodationagenciesinthecity．
A．setaboutB．setdownC．setoutD．setup
3.—Ialwayslookoutwhencrossingtheroad．
—You’reright．Youcan’tbetoo________．
A．nervousB．carefulC．hurriedD．careless
4.In2001theChinesepeoplewerealwaysinhighspirits,forpiecesofexcitingnewscametoChina________．
A．stepbystepB．onebyoneC．littlebylittleD．oneafteranother
5.Beforemakingyourspeech,you’dbetter________yourthoughtsandideas．
http://www.zzlgroo.com llectB．gatherC．getD．prepare
6.—Doyoulikeahousewithnogarden?
—________,Butanyhow,it'sbettertohaveonethannone．
A．NotreallyB．NotespeciallyC．NotabitD．Notalittle
7.—Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?
—Notvery,________westartedtoworkintheABCMotorCompany．
A．beforeB．sinceC．whenD．a(chǎn)fter
8.Thethingthat________isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot．
A．caresB．mindsC．mattersD．depends
9.—ThankyouforyourCD-ROM．I’llreturnitassoonasIcan．—________．I’vegotanotheronetospare．
A．NoproblemB．Nohurry
C．WithpleasureD．Nothingmuch
10.—DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?
—________hisoldjob.I’mafraidthere’snohopeforhim.
A.NotbetterthanB.Nobetterthan
C.NotsowellasD.Notaswellas
II.完成句子：
1．I__________________(本打算幫助)you,butIgotcaughtinthetraffic.
(intend)
2．Themorecarefulyouareintheexam,_________________(你犯的錯(cuò)誤就
越少).(make)
3.____________________(我從未想過(guò))thatTomshouldbemadechairmanoftheStudents’Union.(occur)
4.Thatknowledge________________(應(yīng)用于實(shí)踐)isourimportantaim.(apply)
5.Seldominmylife_____________(我見(jiàn)過(guò))suchabraveman.(meet)
6.Lastmonththeydecreasedtheirproduction_________(沒(méi)有增加)theirproduction.(instead)
7Thispieceofmusic______________(由于是貝多芬所作)Beethoven,itisstillpopularwithpeopletoday.(compose)
8.____________________(過(guò)不了多久后)yougetusedtowearingglasses.(before)
9.Todaypeoplemithesimpleandbeautifuldays_____________(人類(lèi)與自然和諧相處)withnature.(harmony)
10.Hekepthiscellphoneonallnightlongincase______(有他的電話(huà)).(want)
參考答案：
第一組：
I.選擇題：
1.C2.B3．C4.D5C6.B7.A8.D9.B10A
II.完成句子
1.haveneverheardabetter2.wasserious
http://www.zzlgroo.com ulddonothingaboutit
4.tobestudyingabroad5.can’thavesearched
6.hadstarted(off) http://www.zzlgroo.com uldhavepaidavisit
8.tobehandedin9.worthlisteningto
10.Whathasbeenreported
第二組：
I.選擇題：
1.D2.A.3.B.4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C9.B10.B
II.完成句子
http://www.zzlgroo.com
2.thefewermistakesyouwillmake
3.Itneveroccurredtome4.isappliedtopractice
5.haveImet6.insteadofincreased
http://www.zzlgroo.com
8.Itwon’tbelongbefore9.whenmanlivedinharmony
http://www.zzlgroo.com
4.5.6.7.One_________________(再怎么小心都不過(guò)分)choosingone’slifetimewife.(too)You__________(越小心越好)whendrivingonthissnowymountainroad.(enough)Hekepthiscellphoneonthewholenightincase______________(有他的電話(huà)).(want)He_______________(不是在開(kāi)玩笑)whenhesaidthatthefloorwasshaking.(serious)
5．Shesingsbeautifully.I____________________(這是我聽(tīng)過(guò)的最好的)song.(better)
6．_____________________(為了長(zhǎng)話(huà)短說(shuō)),heleftoutmanydetails.
7.Thepriceofthesuitis100dollars.We_________(給予九折優(yōu)惠)forcash.(discount)
8.TheyinsistedjokinglythatWenXiaoma______________(要喝溫小馬的喜酒).(invite)
9.Whenhearrives,We_____________________(已說(shuō)到故事后面去了).(get)
http://www.zzlgroo.com (他們花半天時(shí)間打掃房子).
11.Withthewintercomingin,it’stimetobuywarmclothes.(冬天即將到來(lái)，是買(mǎi)些寒衣的時(shí)候了。)
12.WhenIaskedmystudentswhethertheywouldliketogoforaspringouting,theyallansweredthattheycouldn’tagreemore.(舉雙手贊成).(agree)
13.WhenaskedwhichiseasierofthetwolanguagesEnglishandFrench,hesaidtheformerisnodifficultthanthelatter.(前者和后者一樣，都很容易).
14.Thevaseisaboveprice.(無(wú)價(jià)之寶)。
15．Nomoreexpensivethan/nobetterthan/nolethan/nomorethan
16.YouaskedapricebeyondwhatIcanpay./beyondcompare
17.anythingbut…/nothingbut..
18.Yourworkleavesnothingtobedesired.（你的工作做得十分令人滿(mǎn)意）
19．Wetpaint/answerthetelephone/self-taught/aholeinthewall/toreadone’sthought(看出心思)