瑪麗在她的報(bào)告中試圖從一個(gè)完全不同的角度來解釋這些數(shù)據(jù)，我們打算重新粉刷這幢辦公大樓的上面幾層樓，我不愿意看見我所敬愛的祖母躺在醫(yī)院床上痛苦的呻吟，他這人話不多但要說玩電腦那他就太機(jī)靈了同學(xué)們都不是他
大學(xué)英語A2課后短文填空及句子翻譯
Unit1
Therealchallengetousteacheriscombiningthebestofbothworldsintoone.Creativityandbasicskillsneedtobeconsideredintermsofbeingmeanstoan[end],ratherthansimplyasendsinthemselves.SomeChinesestudentsmaynot[perform]wellinhypotheticalsettings,butwhenitcomesto[facing]reallifechallengesandissues,theyaremorethan
[competent]inresolvingmostofthem,[equipped]astheyarewiththeirstrongskill.TheU.S.systemmaybe[designed]toaimmoreatproducingtopofthecreamstudents,butthat
[approach]maydodamagetothebigbulkofthe[rest]ofthestudentbody.TheChineseeducationsystemis[definitely]notperfect,butitdoesproducea[quality]workforce,AndItrulybelievethatsolidbasicknowledge/skillfocusisthesinglebiggestforcedrivingtheriseofChineseasacountry.
翻譯：
1.背離傳統(tǒng)需要極大的勇氣。
Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.
2.湯姆過去很靦腆，但這次卻非常勇敢能在大庭廣眾面前上臺(tái)表演了。
Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.
3.很多教育家認(rèn)為從小培養(yǎng)還自動(dòng)創(chuàng)新精神是很可取的
Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatan
earlyage.
4.假設(shè)那幅畫確實(shí)是名作，你覺得值得購買嗎？
Assumingthispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhileto
buyit?
5.如果這些數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)上是站得住腳的，那它將會(huì)幫助我們認(rèn)識(shí)正在調(diào)查的問題。Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigatingUnit2
Howdosespendingconnecttohappiness?
Oneexplanationliesin"conspicuousconsumption".Theideaisthattherichdon'taccumulatewealthsimplyinorderto[consume]it.Rathertheyaccumulatewealthinordertodisplayit,andtheirhappineis[fueled]bytheirneighbors'envy.Asaresult,thecountryfindsitselfinthegripsofa"luxuryfever"----familieswith[annual]incomesof$50,000trytoemulatetheconsumptionofthosewith$70,000,whointurntrytoemulatethosewith$140,000,andsoan.It'sjust[plain]commonsense.It's[physically]impossibleforapieceofpaperlikemoneytomakeyouhappy.Insteadwhatmakespeoplehappyisthefeelingof[security]orpowermoneybring.
Arecentsurvey[indicates]thatthosefromtheForbeslistofthe400richestAmericanssandtheMaasaiofEastAfricaarealmost[equally]satisfied.TheMaasaiarea[traditional]herdingpeoplewhohavetonoelectricityorrunningwaterandliveinhutsmadeofmud.
It[follows]thateconomicdevelopmentandpersonalincomecannotaccountforthehappinethattheyaresooftenlinkedto.
翻譯：
1.該公司否認(rèn)其捐款又商業(yè)目的。
Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.
2.每當(dāng)他生氣的時(shí)候，他說話就有一點(diǎn)結(jié)巴。
Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.
3.教育是我們家庭最看重的傳統(tǒng)，這就是為什么我父母從不帶我到昂貴的飯店吃飯，卻送我到最好的私立學(xué)校上學(xué)。
Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.
4.手術(shù)康復(fù)后不久，他失業(yè)了，因此經(jīng)歷了人生的又一個(gè)困難階段。
Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.
5.與我們富裕的鄰居相比，我們的父母就相當(dāng)窮了，但是他們這是努力滿足我們最起碼的需求。
Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedtomeetourminimalneeds.
Unit4
Iliveinasmallcoastaltownof398peoplelocatedhalfwaybetweenSanFranciscoandtheOregonborder.ThenearesttrafficlightisninemilesnorthinthetownofMendocino;itsclosest[companion]tothesouthisover90milesaway.Thenearestfour-lanehighwayis58mileseast.FederalExpredoesn't[deliver]
hereonSaturdays.
ButthereinInternet[access]here.Itenablesmetoworkathome,writingcomputerbooksandarticlesforcomputermagazines.Itenableslocalstudentsandhistorianstoconductresearch.It[enables]localbusine----inns,musicstores,drivingschools---toreachnew[customers].Itenableslocalpeopletoenjoythebenefitsofemailandthe[delights]ofwebsitesandchatrooms.
Infact,becausesmalltownshavefewpeople,fewstores,andfewlibrariesandschools,youcouldarguethattheInternet[provides]morebenefitstosmalltownsthanitdoestobigcities.ButInternetserviceprovidersarenotinterestedin[small]markets.Whattheyareinterestedinismakingmoney.Asaresult,peopleinmanysmalltownsand[remote]areasareunabletokeepupwiththedevelopmentof
[information]technology.
翻譯：
1.研究表明，笑能帶來許多健康上的好處。
Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.
2.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連接速度慢真讓人心煩。
AslowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.
3.法律規(guī)定，幫助他人自殺是犯罪。
Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.
4.瑪麗在她的報(bào)告中試圖從一個(gè)完全不同的角度來解釋這些數(shù)據(jù)。
Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.
5.蘇是一個(gè)很有天分的女孩。她那驚人的記憶力使她在同班同學(xué)中顯得格外特出。Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.
Unit5
-------Theme-related
TheBrooklynBridgethatspanstheriverbetweenManhattanandBrooklynissimplyanengineeringmiracle.In1883,acreative[engineer],JohnRoebling,wasinspiredbyanideaforthisspectacularbridge.However,bridgebuildingexpertstoldhimto[forget]it.Itjustwasnotpossible.Roebling,nevertheless,[convinced]hisson,Washing,anup-and-comingengineer,thatthebridgecouldbebuilt.Thetwoofthemconceivedtheconceptofhowitcouldbeaccomplishedand[how]toovercometheobstacles.Somehowtheyconvincedbankerstofinancetheproject.Theyhiredtheircrewandbeganto[build]theirdreambridge.
Theprojectwasonlyafewmonthsunderwaywhenatragicon-site
[accident]killedJohnRoeblingandseverelyinjuredhieson.Washingtonwasseverelybrain-damaged,undertotalkorwalk.Everyone[thought]theprojectwouldhavetobestopped,sincetheRoeblingwerethe[only]oneswhounderstoodhowthebridgecouldbebuilt.
ThoughtWashingtonRoeblingwasunabletomoveortalk,hismindwasas
[sharp]asever.Onedayashelayinhishospitalbed,anideaflashedinhis
mindantohowtodevelopacommunicationcode.Allhecouldmovewasonefinger,sohe[touched]thearmofhiswifethatfinger.Hetappedoutthecodetocommunicationtoherwhatshewastotelltheengineerswhocontinuedbuildingthebridge.For13years,Washingtontappedouthis[instructions]withonefingeruntilthespectacularBrooklynBridgewas[finally]completed.
--------Translation
1).是工人和主管人員的創(chuàng)造力和敬業(yè)精神將這個(gè)公司變成了一個(gè)盈利的企業(yè)。
Itisthecreativityanddedicationoftheworkersandexecutivesthatturnedthecompanyintoaprofitablebusiness.
2)食品和醫(yī)藥的價(jià)格在過去的三個(gè)月里急劇增長.
Thepricesoffoodandmedicinehavesoaredinthepastthreemonths.
3)我們打算重新粉刷這幢辦公大樓的上面幾層樓.
Weplantorepainttheupperfloorsoftheofficebuilding.
4)他的成功表明流行與藝術(shù)價(jià)值有時(shí)候是一致的。
Hissucceshowsthatpopularityandartisticmeritsometimescoincide.
5)我不愿意看見我所敬愛的祖母躺在醫(yī)院床上痛苦的呻吟。
Idon’twanttoseemybelovedgrandmotherlyinginahospitalbedandgroaningpainfully.
Unit6
-------Theme-related
Thewords"firstblackwoman"havebeenusedtodescribeShirleyAnn
Jacksonforsolongthathernameseemsincompletewithoutthem.ShewasthefirstblackwomantoearnaPh.DfromMIT,thefirstblackwomaninthecountrytoearnaphysicsdoctorate,andshewasboththefirstAfricanAmericanandthefirstwomanto[chair]theU.S.NuclearRegulatoryCommission.
Growingupinthelate1950'sandearly1960's,whentheraceforspacewasinfull[fora],ayoungJacksoncametoseetheworldaroundheras"fullof
[secrets]".Foryears,shecollectedbeesandkeptthemunderherfamily'sbackporch,making[painstaking]recordsoftheirbehaviorsasheadjustedvariableslikeheat,light,anddiet."Itwaslikereadingagreatmysterynovel,"sherecalls.
Herparentsencouragedhertopursueherpassions,andhersiblings,twosistersandabrother,all[recognized]hernaturaltalentsforleadership.ButitwastheassistantprincipalatWashingtonD.C'sRooseveltHighSchoolwho
[steered]hertowardMIT.Today,evenatsuchloftypostsasheadingtheNRC,Jacksonsayssheis[essentially]doingthesamethingshedidwaybackwiththebees:studyinginteractionsintheenvironmentaroundher,makingkeen
[observations],andtakingconstructiveactionbasedonwhatshelearned.
Jacksonstronglybelievesthat[woman]mustbe"truefriends"tooneanotherandassistandencourageoneanotherintheirefforts.Fromheryoungestdays,shetooktimeto[tutor]fellowwomenandminoritystudentsintheirstudies.That'sbecause,saysJackson,beingatrailblazerisonlyagoodthingifonedoesnotallow"highweeds"togrowbackbecausenoonewas[inspired]tofollow.Jacksonwon;tbasatisfiedtogodowninhistoryasthe'"firstblackwoman"ofanything[unless]thefamiliarphraseisfollowedbytwomore
word:"ofmany."
--------Translation
1).他這人話不多，但要說玩電腦那他就太機(jī)靈了，同學(xué)們都不是他的對手.Heisamanoffewwords,butwhenitcomestoplayingcomputergames,heisfartoocleverforhisclassmates.
2)無知的孩子們可能認(rèn)為這些動(dòng)物很可愛并開始跟他們玩起來。
Childrenwhodon’tknowanybettermaythinktheseanimalsareprettycuteandstartplayingwiththem.
3)沒有辦法獲得貸款，所以，要購買新設(shè)備，我只得咬緊牙關(guān)，賣掉我的混合型動(dòng)力汽車。
Thereisnowaytoobtainaloan,sotobuythenewequipment,I’lljusthavetogritmyteethandsellmyhybridcar.
4)如果獵人沒有看到一群象朝他的營地走來，他就不會(huì)開槍。
Thehunterwouldnothavefiredtheshotsifhehadnotseenaherdofelephantscomingtowardshiscampsite.
5)我覺得具有諷刺意味的是湯姆的記憶力是有選擇性的，他好像不記得過去痛苦的經(jīng)歷，特別是那些由他自己造成的痛苦經(jīng)歷。
IfinditironicthatTomhasaselectivememory---hedoesnotseemtorememberpainfulexperiencesinthepast,particularlythoseofhisowndoing.
Unit7
-------Theme-related
Peoplehavelongspeculatedthattheirlanguagescamefromasinglesource.As
[early]as1767,physicianJamesParsonscollectednumbersfrommanyEuropeanlanguagesaswellasthoseofIranandIndian,andfoundthemtobequite[similar].Heconcludedthattheymusthaveallcomefromone
[source].ButSirWilliamJones,ChiefJusticeofIndia,tookthis[observation]astepfurther.Asaneducatedman,hewastrainedintheclassicallanguages,sothatwhenhewenttoIndiaandbeganto[examine]Sanskrit,hesawrightawayhowsimilaritwastoGreekandIndia,notonlyinvocabulary,buteveningrammatical[features].InaspeechdeliveredbeforeBengalAsiaticSocietyin1786,he[declared]thattheSanskritlanguagebearstobothLatinandGreeka
[stronger]resemblancebothintherootsofverbsandinthefromofgrammarthancouldpossiblyhavebeenproducedby[accident].Indeed,theresemblanceissostrong,hesaid,thatnoscholarcouldexaminethemallthreewithoutbelievingthemtohave[sprung]fromsomecommonsource,which,perhaps,nolongerexists.
--------Translation
1).自從新政策生效之后，很多小企業(yè)在這個(gè)城市涌現(xiàn)出來。
Manysmallbusinesseshavesprungupinthecitysincethenewpolicywentintoeffect.
2)聽到這一消息后，她略微一笑，然后便有習(xí)慣性的皺起眉頭。
Onhearingthenews,shesmiledbriefly,andthenreturnedtoherhabitual
frown.
3)他稍微停頓了一下以加強(qiáng)講話的效果，然后說：“我們可以通過新的渠道進(jìn)入這些市常”
Hepausedforeffect,thensaid:“Wecanreach/enterthesemarketsthroughnewchannels.”
4)學(xué)校新添的音樂廳可以幫助它培養(yǎng)年輕的音樂人才。
Theadditionofaconcerthalltotheschoolwillhelpitnourishyoungmusicaltalents.
5)我們必須首先建立一個(gè)主權(quán)國家，否則就無法保護(hù)我們的人生自由。Wehavenowaytoprotectourpersonallibertiesuntilwehaveestablishedasovereignstate./Wecan’tprotectourpersonallibertiesunlewe,firstofall,establishasovereignstate.
大學(xué)英語A2課后短文填空及句子翻譯-副本
Unit1
Therealchallengetousteacheriscombiningthebestofbothworldsintoone.Creativityandbasicskillsneedtobeconsideredintermsofbeingmeanstoan[end],ratherthansimplyasendsinthemselves.SomeChinesestudentsmaynot[perform]wellinhypotheticalsettings,butwhenitcomesto[facing]reallifechallengesandissues,theyaremorethan
[competent]inresolvingmostofthem,[equipped]astheyarewiththeirstrongskill.TheU.S.systemmaybe[designed]toaimmoreatproducingtopofthecreamstudents,butthat
[approach]maydodamagetothebigbulkofthe[rest]ofthestudentbody.TheChineseeducationsystemis[definitely]notperfect,butitdoesproducea[quality]workforce,AndItrulybelievethatsolidbasicknowledge/skillfocusisthesinglebiggestforcedrivingtheriseofChineseasacountry.
翻譯：真正的挑戰(zhàn)是我們老師結(jié)合最好的兩個(gè)世界成一個(gè)。創(chuàng)造力和基本技能需要在被指一個(gè)[結(jié)束]來考慮，而不是簡單地作為自己的目標(biāo)。一些中國學(xué)生可能不[假設(shè)設(shè)置執(zhí)行]好，但說到[面臨]現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的挑戰(zhàn)和問題，他們更比[解決他們大多數(shù)主管][設(shè)置]，因?yàn)樗麄兣c他們的技能強(qiáng)。美國的制度可能是[設(shè)計(jì)]目的地生產(chǎn)極品學(xué)生，但[方法]可能會(huì)損害學(xué)生的身體[其它]的體積大。中國的教育體系是[肯定]不完美，但它會(huì)產(chǎn)生一個(gè)[質(zhì)量]的勞動(dòng)力，而且我真的相信，扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和技能的重點(diǎn)是單最大的驅(qū)動(dòng)力的中國作為一個(gè)崛起的國家。
1.背離傳統(tǒng)需要極大的勇氣。
Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.
2.湯姆過去很靦腆，但這次卻非常勇敢能在大庭廣眾面前上臺(tái)表演了。
Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.
3.很多教育家認(rèn)為從小培養(yǎng)還自動(dòng)創(chuàng)新精神是很可取的
Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatan
earlyage.
4.假設(shè)那幅畫確實(shí)是名作，你覺得值得購買嗎？
Assumingthispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuyit?
5.如果這些數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)上是站得住腳的，那它將會(huì)幫助我們認(rèn)識(shí)正在調(diào)查的問題。Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigatingUnit2
Howdosespendingconnecttohappiness?
Oneexplanationliesin"conspicuousconsumption".Theideaisthattherichdon'taccumulatewealthsimplyinorderto[consume]it.Rathertheyaccumulatewealthinordertodisplayit,andtheirhappineis[fueled]bytheirneighbors'envy.Asaresult,thecountryfindsitselfinthegripsofa"luxuryfever"----familieswith[annual]incomesof$50,000trytoemulatetheconsumptionofthosewith$70,000,whointurntrytoemulatethosewith$140,000,andsoan.It'sjust[plain]commonsense.It's[physically]impossibleforapieceofpaperlikemoneytomakeyouhappy.Insteadwhatmakespeoplehappyisthefeelingof[security]orpowermoneybring.
Arecentsurvey[indicates]thatthosefromtheForbeslistofthe400richestAmericanssandtheMaasaiofEastAfricaarealmost[equally]satisfied.TheMaasaiarea[traditional]herdingpeoplewhohavetonoelectricityorrunningwaterandliveinhutsmadeofmud.
It[follows]thateconomicdevelopmentandpersonalincomecannotaccountforthehappinethattheyaresooftenlinkedto.
翻譯：如何連接到幸福的花？
一種解釋是“炫耀性消費(fèi)”。的想法是，富人不積累財(cái)富只為了[]它消耗。而他們積累財(cái)
富，為了顯示它，和他們的幸福是[燃料]的鄰居們的羨慕。作為一個(gè)結(jié)果，該國發(fā)現(xiàn)自
己在一個(gè)“豪華熱”----家庭年收入50000美元[的]試圖仿效那些70000美元的消費(fèi)的握
把，又試圖仿效那些140000美元，因此。
這是[平]常識(shí)。這是[物理]不可能一張紙一樣的錢讓你快樂。而不是什么讓人高興的是感
情的【安全】或功率的錢帶。
最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明，那些來自[]福布斯美國富豪榜400強(qiáng)在砂東非的馬賽是幾乎同樣
的滿意[]。馬賽是一個(gè)[傳統(tǒng)]羊群誰也沒有電力或自來水的人和住在泥屋。
它[以下]，經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和個(gè)人收入不能解釋的幸福，他們常常與。
1.該公司否認(rèn)其捐款又商業(yè)目的。
Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.
2.每當(dāng)他生氣的時(shí)候，他說話就有一點(diǎn)結(jié)巴。
Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.
3.教育是我們家庭最看重的傳統(tǒng)，這就是為什么我父母從不帶我到昂貴的飯店吃飯，卻送我到最好的私立學(xué)校上學(xué)。
Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparents
nevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivate
school.
4.手術(shù)康復(fù)后不久，他失業(yè)了，因此經(jīng)歷了人生的又一個(gè)困難階段。
Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogo
throughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.
5.與我們富裕的鄰居相比，我們的父母就相當(dāng)窮了，但是他們這是努力滿足我們最起碼的需求。
Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhave
alwaystriedtomeetourminimalneeds.
Unit3
Anewresearchstudyhasfoundthat,. http://www.zzlgroo.com spitewhatparentsmightbelieve,
thereisanenormousgapbetweenwhattheythinktheirchildrenaredoing
onlineandwhatis.2.reallyhappening.
Inonepartofthestudy,over500childrenformavarietyofagesand
backgeoundswereaskediftheygaveoutpersonalinformationonline.73%said
thattheydid.Theparentsofthe.3.samechildrenbelievedthatonly4%oftheirchildrendidso.
http://www.zzlgroo.com ntactwithstrangersthattheyhadmetonline.36%fromthehighschoolgroupadmittedtomeetingwithastrangertheyhadmetonline.Nearly40%ofthesechildren.5.admittedtospeakingwithstrangerregularly.Fewerthan9%ofthepaeentsknewthattheirchildrenhadbeenmeetingwithstrangers.
Anotherpartofthestudyfoundthat30% http://www.zzlgroo.com monfilteringsoftwaremay.7.notbeeffective,sincechildrenwillaccewhattheyarelookingforelsewhere---atafriend’shouse,anInternetcafe,orschool.Oneproblemliesinthefactthatparentsdon’tknowmuchaboutusingpopularonlinesoftwareandchatprograms,and..8.tendtohavenoclueaboutwhatisreallyhappeningonline.Thislackofknowledgeontheparents’partmaybeno.9.differentformthesituationbeforethearrovaloftheWeb.Parentsdon’tknowwhattheirchildenaredoingontheNet,inthesame.10.mannerthattheydon’tknowwhatdoesonatclass,parties,orclubs.
一項(xiàng)新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，盡管家長可能認(rèn)為，他們認(rèn)為他們之間有孩子們在網(wǎng)上做什么是真正發(fā)生的巨大差距。
在一個(gè)研究的一部分，超過500名兒童，形成各種年齡和backgeounds問他們的在線個(gè)人信息。73%的人說他們做的。相同的孩子相信只有4%的孩子的父母這樣做。孩子們被要求如果有陌生人，他們遇到了網(wǎng)上面對面接觸。從高中組承認(rèn)與一名陌生人他們遇到的在線會(huì)議36%。將近40%的孩子承認(rèn)與陌生人經(jīng)常說。少于9%的paeents知道他們的孩子已經(jīng)會(huì)見陌生人。
另一部分的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，30%的兒童之間的年齡在9和18刪除搜索歷史形成自己的瀏覽器在試圖保護(hù)他們的隱私，形成他們的父母。常見的過濾軟件，可能不會(huì)有效，因?yàn)楹⒆觽儗@得他們所尋找的地方---在一個(gè)朋友家里，一個(gè)網(wǎng)吧，或?qū)W校。一個(gè)問題在于，父母不太了解使用流行的在線軟件和聊天程序，和。往往不知道什么是真的在線。這種缺乏對父母的部分知識(shí)可能是沒有什么不同的形式在網(wǎng)絡(luò)的arroval情況。父母不知道他們的孩子在網(wǎng)上做，在相同的方式，他們不知道什么是在階級(jí)，政黨，或俱樂部
1)HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?科學(xué)家找到火星上有水的證據(jù)了嗎
2)Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.計(jì)劃委員會(huì)已經(jīng)將建核電廠的可能
3)Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhis不僅失去了工作
4)Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.由十二人組成的陪審團(tuán)一致
5)Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.
Unit4
Iliveinasmallcoastaltownof398peoplelocatedhalfwaybetweenSanFranciscoandtheOregonborder.ThenearesttrafficlightisninemilesnorthinthetownofMendocino;itsclosest[companion]tothesouthisover90milesaway.Thenearestfour-lanehighwayis58mileseast.FederalExpredoesn't[deliver]hereonSaturdays.
ButthereinInternet[access]here.Itenablesmetoworkathome,writingcomputerbooksandarticlesforcomputermagazines.Itenableslocalstudentsandhistorianstoconductresearch.It[enables]localbusine----inns,musicstores,drivingschools---toreachnew[customers].Itenableslocalpeopletoenjoythebenefitsofemailandthe[delights]ofwebsitesandchatrooms.
Infact,becausesmalltownshavefewpeople,fewstores,andfewlibrariesandschools,youcouldarguethattheInternet[provides]morebenefitstosmalltowns
thanitdoestobigcities.ButInternetserviceprovidersarenotinterestedin[small]markets.Whattheyareinterestedinismakingmoney.Asaresult,peopleinmanysmalltownsand[remote]areasareunabletokeepupwiththedevelopmentof
[information]technology.
翻譯：我生活在一個(gè)只有398人的位于中間的三藩和俄勒岡邊境的沿海小鎮(zhèn)。最近的交通燈在Mendocino北部九英里的小鎮(zhèn)；其最親密的伴侶][以南90多英里遠(yuǎn)。最近的四車道公路以東58英里。聯(lián)邦快遞不[提供]在星期六。
但是在網(wǎng)絡(luò)[存取]在這里。它使我在家工作，電腦雜志寫作的電腦書籍和文章。它使本地學(xué)生和學(xué)者進(jìn)行的研究。它使當(dāng)?shù)仄髽I(yè)----[]的音樂商店，旅館，駕駛學(xué)校---達(dá)到新的[客戶]。它使當(dāng)?shù)厝讼硎茈娮余]件的效益和[快樂]的網(wǎng)站和聊天室。
事實(shí)上，因?yàn)樾〕擎?zhèn)里有幾個(gè)人，幾家店，和一些圖書館和學(xué)校，你可能會(huì)認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
[提供]更多的好處，小城鎮(zhèn)比它大城市。但是，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)服務(wù)提供商不[小]市場感興趣。他們感興趣的是賺錢。作為一個(gè)結(jié)果，在許多小城鎮(zhèn)和邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的人[]無法跟上[信息]技術(shù)的發(fā)展。
1.研究表明，笑能帶來許多健康上的好處。
Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.
2.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連接速度慢真讓人心煩。
AslowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.
3.法律規(guī)定，幫助他人自殺是犯罪。
Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.
4.瑪麗在她的報(bào)告中試圖從一個(gè)完全不同的角度來解釋這些數(shù)據(jù)。
Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.
5.蘇是一個(gè)很有天分的女孩。她那驚人的記憶力使她在同班同學(xué)中顯得格外特出。Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.
Unit5
-------Theme-related
TheBrooklynBridgethatspanstheriverbetweenManhattanandBrooklynis
simplyanengineeringmiracle.In1883,acreative[engineer],JohnRoebling,wasinspiredbyanideaforthisspectacularbridge.However,bridgebuildingexpertstoldhimto[forget]it.Itjustwasnotpossible.Roebling,nevertheless,[convinced]hisson,Washing,anup-and-comingengineer,thatthebridgecouldbebuilt.Thetwoofthemconceivedtheconceptofhowitcouldbeaccomplishedand[how]toovercometheobstacles.Somehowtheyconvincedbankerstofinancetheproject.Theyhiredtheircrewandbeganto[build]theirdreambridge.
Theprojectwasonlyafewmonthsunderwaywhenatragicon-site
[accident]killedJohnRoeblingandseverelyinjuredhieson.Washingtonwasseverelybrain-damaged,undertotalkorwalk.Everyone[thought]theprojectwouldhavetobestopped,sincetheRoeblingwerethe[only]oneswhounderstoodhowthebridgecouldbebuilt.
ThoughtWashingtonRoeblingwasunabletomoveortalk,hismindwasas
[sharp]asever.Onedayashelayinhishospitalbed,anideaflashedinhismindantohowtodevelopacommunicationcode.Allhecouldmovewasonefinger,sohe[touched]thearmofhiswifethatfinger.Hetappedoutthecodetocommunicationtoherwhatshewastotelltheengineerswhocontinuedbuildingthebridge.For13years,Washingtontappedouthis[instructions]withonefingeruntilthespectacularBrooklynBridgewas[finally]completed.--------Translation-------主題相關(guān)
布魯克林大橋橫跨曼哈頓和布魯克林河流之間僅僅是一個(gè)工程奇跡。1883，一個(gè)創(chuàng)造性的[工程師]，約翰Roebling，靈感來自于一個(gè)想法，這壯觀的橋梁。然而，橋梁建筑專家告訴他忘了它[]。這是不可能的。我們，然而，[相信]他的兒子，洗衣，一個(gè)出色的
工程師，那座橋可以建成。兩人設(shè)想的概念它如何完成，[如何]來克服這些障礙。他們設(shè)法說服銀行家投資這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。他們雇傭了船員開始[建立]他們夢想的橋梁。該項(xiàng)目是只有幾個(gè)月的方式下，當(dāng)一個(gè)悲慘現(xiàn)場[意外]死亡和嚴(yán)重受傷的兒子約翰
Roebling。華盛頓是嚴(yán)重的腦損傷，在說話和走路。每個(gè)人都[思想]的項(xiàng)目都必須停止，因?yàn)榧s翰是[只]是那些明白如何把這座大橋建成。
認(rèn)為華盛頓羅柏林無法移動(dòng)或說話，他的頭腦是[利]一樣。有一天，當(dāng)他躺在醫(yī)院的床上，一個(gè)念頭在他腦海中閃現(xiàn)了如何開發(fā)一個(gè)通信代碼。他可以是一根手指，所以他[感動(dòng)]他妻子的手臂，手指。他打碼通信，她告訴工程師們繼續(xù)建造的橋梁。13年來，華盛頓發(fā)出了[說明]一個(gè)手指直到雄偉壯觀的布魯克林大橋[最后]完成。
1).是工人和主管人員的創(chuàng)造力和敬業(yè)精神將這個(gè)公司變成了一個(gè)盈利的企業(yè)。
Itisthecreativityanddedicationoftheworkersandexecutivesthatturnedthecompanyintoaprofitablebusiness.
2)食品和醫(yī)藥的價(jià)格在過去的三個(gè)月里急劇增長.
Thepricesoffoodandmedicinehavesoaredinthepastthreemonths.
3)我們打算重新粉刷這幢辦公大樓的上面幾層樓.
Weplantorepainttheupperfloorsoftheofficebuilding.
4)他的成功表明流行與藝術(shù)價(jià)值有時(shí)候是一致的。
Hissucceshowsthatpopularityandartisticmeritsometimescoincide.
5)我不愿意看見我所敬愛的祖母躺在醫(yī)院床上痛苦的呻吟。
Idon’twanttoseemybelovedgrandmotherlyinginahospitalbedandgroaningpainfully.
Unit6
-------Theme-related
Thewords"firstblackwoman"havebeenusedtodescribeShirleyAnnJacksonforsolongthathernameseemsincompletewithoutthem.ShewasthefirstblackwomantoearnaPh.DfromMIT,thefirstblackwomaninthecountrytoearnaphysicsdoctorate,andshewasboththefirstAfricanAmericanandthe
firstwomanto[chair]theU.S.NuclearRegulatoryCommission.
Growingupinthelate1950'sandearly1960's,whentheraceforspacewasinfull[fora],ayoungJacksoncametoseetheworldaroundheras"fullof
[secrets]".Foryears,shecollectedbeesandkeptthemunderherfamily'sbackporch,making[painstaking]recordsoftheirbehaviorsasheadjustedvariableslikeheat,light,anddiet."Itwaslikereadingagreatmysterynovel,"sherecalls.
Herparentsencouragedhertopursueherpassions,andhersiblings,twosistersandabrother,all[recognized]hernaturaltalentsforleadership.ButitwastheassistantprincipalatWashingtonD.C'sRooseveltHighSchoolwho
[steered]hertowardMIT.Today,evenatsuchloftypostsasheadingtheNRC,Jacksonsayssheis[essentially]doingthesamethingshedidwaybackwiththebees:studyinginteractionsintheenvironmentaroundher,makingkeen
[observations],andtakingconstructiveactionbasedonwhatshelearned.
Jacksonstronglybelievesthat[woman]mustbe"truefriends"tooneanotherandassistandencourageoneanotherintheirefforts.Fromheryoungestdays,shetooktimeto[tutor]fellowwomenandminoritystudentsintheirstudies.That'sbecause,saysJackson,beingatrailblazerisonlyagoodthingifonedoesnotallow"highweeds"togrowbackbecausenoonewas[inspired]tofollow.Jacksonwon;tbasatisfiedtogodowninhistoryasthe'"firstblackwoman"ofanything[unless]thefamiliarphraseisfollowedbytwomoreword:"ofmany."
布魯克林大橋橫跨曼哈頓和布魯克林河流之間僅僅是一個(gè)工程奇跡。1883，一個(gè)創(chuàng)造性的[工程師]，約翰Roebling，靈感來自于一個(gè)想法，這壯觀的橋梁。然而，橋梁建筑專家告訴他忘了它[]。這是不可能的。我們，然而，[相信]他的兒子，洗衣，一個(gè)出色的
工程師，那座橋可以建成。兩人設(shè)想的概念它如何完成，[如何]來克服這些障礙。他們設(shè)法說服銀行家投資這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。他們雇傭了船員開始[建立]他們夢想的橋梁。該項(xiàng)目是只有幾個(gè)月的方式下，當(dāng)一個(gè)悲慘現(xiàn)場[意外]死亡和嚴(yán)重受傷的兒子約翰
Roebling。華盛頓是嚴(yán)重的腦損傷，在說話和走路。每個(gè)人都[思想]的項(xiàng)目都必須停止，因?yàn)榧s翰是[只]是那些明白如何把這座大橋建成。
認(rèn)為華盛頓羅柏林無法移動(dòng)或說話，他的頭腦是[利]一樣。有一天，當(dāng)他躺在醫(yī)院的床上，一個(gè)念頭在他腦海中閃現(xiàn)了如何開發(fā)一個(gè)通信代碼。他可以是一根手指，所以他[感動(dòng)]他妻子的手臂，手指。他打碼通信，她告訴工程師們繼續(xù)建造的橋梁。13年來，華盛頓發(fā)出了[說明]一個(gè)手指直到雄偉壯觀的布魯克林大橋[最后]完成。
--------Translation
1).他這人話不多，但要說玩電腦那他就太機(jī)靈了，同學(xué)們都不是他的對手.Heisamanoffewwords,butwhenitcomestoplayingcomputergames,heisfartoocleverforhisclassmates.
2)無知的孩子們可能認(rèn)為這些動(dòng)物很可愛并開始跟他們玩起來。
Childrenwhodon’tknowanybettermaythinktheseanimalsareprettycuteandstartplayingwiththem.
3)沒有辦法獲得貸款，所以，要購買新設(shè)備，我只得咬緊牙關(guān)，賣掉我的混合型動(dòng)力汽車。
Thereisnowaytoobtainaloan,sotobuythenewequipment,I’lljusthavetogritmyteethandsellmyhybridcar.
4)如果獵人沒有看到一群象朝他的營地走來，他就不會(huì)開槍。
Thehunterwouldnothavefiredtheshotsifhehadnotseenaherdofelephantscomingtowardshiscampsite.
5)我覺得具有諷刺意味的是湯姆的記憶力是有選擇性的，他好像不記得過去痛苦的經(jīng)歷，特別是那些由他自己造成的痛苦經(jīng)歷。
IfinditironicthatTomhasaselectivememory---hedoesnotseemtorememberpainfulexperiencesinthepast,particularlythoseofhisown
doing.
Unit6相關(guān)短語及句子填空
Unit6相關(guān)短語及句子
一、短語1.期望干______________期望某人干_______________2._____________追上，趕上3.differentkindsofmusic______________4.quietandgentlesongs_____________8._________________對……重要11._________________多年來12.besuretodosth.___________________________13.oneofthebestknownChinesephotographers___________________________14.ondisplay_______18.__________感到惡心，不舒服20______________說實(shí)話21_____________幸運(yùn)的是……22.mysix-monthEnglishcourse________________23._______________我的大部分朋友24.gofor______________25.__________________保持健康27____________與……保持距離28.beinagreement________________31_________________對……有害
三．句子1.我喜歡自己創(chuàng)作曲子的歌手。_________________________________________2..我們更喜歡歌詞很棒的曲子。___________________________________________________3.你不喜歡這張CD的什么？_____________________________________________________4.它使你想起了什么？__________________________________________________________5..這首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。________________________________________________6..然而，它的確也有一些好的方面。________________________________________________7.每個(gè)人的確都能從她的作品中領(lǐng)悟到一些東西。_____________________________________8.無論怎樣，你都不能錯(cuò)過這次展出。_______________________________________________9..正如樂隊(duì)名字所暗示的那樣，這支樂隊(duì)很有活力。___________________________________10.有人說他們很無聊，其他的人說他們很好。_________________________________________11.如果我是你，我會(huì)改吃堅(jiān)果。____________________________________________________12.這些年來，我們看見了很多有著奇怪名字的樂隊(duì)來來往往。_______________________________________________________________________________
Unit6相關(guān)短語及句子
一、短語1.期望干______________期望某人干_______________2._____________追上，趕上3.differentkindsofmusic______________4.quietandgentlesongs_____________8._________________對……重要11._________________多年來12.besuretodosth.___________________________13.oneofthebestknownChinesephotographers___________________________14.ondisplay_______18.__________感到惡心，不舒服20______________說實(shí)話21_____________幸運(yùn)的是……22.mysix-monthEnglishcourse________________23._______________我的大部分朋友24.gofor______________25.__________________保持健康27____________與……保持距離28.beinagreement________________31_________________對……有害
三．句子1.我喜歡自己創(chuàng)作曲子的歌手。_________________________________________2..我們更喜歡歌詞很棒的曲子。___________________________________________________3.你不喜歡這張CD的什么？_____________________________________________________4.它使你想起了什么？__________________________________________________________5..這首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。________________________________________________6..然而，它的確也有一些好的方面。________________________________________________7.每個(gè)人的確都能從她的作品中領(lǐng)悟到一些東西。_____________________________________8.無論怎樣，你都不能錯(cuò)過這次展出。_______________________________________________9..正如樂隊(duì)名字所暗示的那樣，這支樂隊(duì)很有活力。___________________________________10.有人說他們很無聊，其他的人說他們很好。_________________________________________11.如果我是你，我會(huì)改吃堅(jiān)果。____________________________________________________12.這些年來，我們看見了很多有著奇怪名字的樂隊(duì)來來往往。_______________________________________________________________________________