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2024年6月英語四級(jí)話題翻譯模擬題

　　人若志趣不遠(yuǎn)，心不在焉，雖學(xué)不成。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2024年6月英語四級(jí)話題翻譯模擬題，希望能給大家?guī)韼椭?

2024年6月英語四級(jí)話題翻譯模擬題

　　6月英語四級(jí)話題翻譯模擬題 1

　　翻譯題目

　　在中國，贈(zèng)送禮物應(yīng)考慮具體情況和場(chǎng)合。禮物常用紅色或其他喜慶的顏色(festive color)來包裝，但白色或黑色不適宜用于此。當(dāng)你將禮物遞出去時(shí)，收禮者(recipient)可能會(huì)禮貌謝絕。在情況下試著將禮物再-次送出去。通常收禮者在客人離開之后才打開禮物。此外，送禮還有—些禁忌(taboo)如給夫妻送傘就不合適，因?yàn)橹形睦铩皞恪迸c“散”同音。

　　表達(dá)難點(diǎn)

　　1.第1句中的“贈(zèng)送禮物應(yīng)考慮具體情況和場(chǎng)合”不能直譯成presenting gifts should consider the specific situation and occasion，因?yàn)樵谟⒄Z表達(dá)習(xí)慣中，consider的施動(dòng)者應(yīng)該是人而不是事情，故翻譯時(shí)應(yīng)增加代詞we或one作主語。

　　2.第4句中“在這種情況下”既可譯為in this case，也可譯為in/under the circumstances, in such a situation等。狀語“再一次”可譯作once again，并按英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣置于句末。

　　3.翻譯倒數(shù)第2句時(shí)，可套用not…until(直到……才)句型，譯作the recipient wont…until the guest leaves.

　　4. 最后一句中舉例的'部分“如……，因?yàn)椤笔褂玫奈淖州^多，宜拆譯為另一個(gè)句子，譯作For example…�！敖o夫妻送傘就不合適”可用it is + a. + to do sth.這種句型來表達(dá)，譯作it is inappropriate to an umbrella…。

　　參考譯文

　　In China, we should consider the specific situation and occasion when presenting gifts. The gifts are usually packaged in red or other festive colors. But white and black and not suitable in the packaging. When you offer the gift, the recipient may refuse it politely. In this case, you could try to offer the present once again. Usually, the recipient wont open the gift until the guest leaves. In addition, there are some taboos in giving gifts. For example, it is inappropriate to present an umbrella as a gift to a couple because the word “umbrella” has the same pronunciation with another word "separate" in Chinese.

　　6月英語四級(jí)話題翻譯模擬題 2

　　請(qǐng)將下面這段話翻譯成英文：

　　壓歲錢

　　這是孩子們的父母和祖父母給他們作為春節(jié)禮物的錢。壓歲錢據(jù)說能帶來好運(yùn)，能驅(qū)魔;因此，就有了“壓歲錢”的'稱呼。父母和祖父母先把錢放入特制的小紅包里，年夜飯后或當(dāng)孩子們來拜年時(shí)，將紅包發(fā)給他們。他們之所以要把錢放到紅包里，是因?yàn)橹袊苏J(rèn)為紅色是個(gè)幸運(yùn)色。他們想給自己孩子既有壓歲錢還有幸運(yùn)色。

　　參考譯文：

　　Lucky Money

　　It is the money given to kids from their parents and grandparents as New Year gift. The money is believed to bring good luck, ward off monsters; hence the name "lucky money". Parents and grandparents first put money in small, especially-made red envelopes and give the red envelopes to their kids after the New Years Feast or when they come to visit them on the New Year. They choose to put the money in red envelopes because Chinese people think red is a lucky color. They want to give their children both lucky money and lucky color.