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2022英語專八考試改錯練習題

　　在日常學(xué)習、工作和生活中，大家都寫過考試吧，下面是小編整理的英語專業(yè)八級考試改錯練習題和答案解析，希望可以幫助各位考生在考前沖刺階段做最后的備考努力。

2022英語專八考試改錯練習題

　　英語專八考試改錯練習題1

　　The great whales are among the most fascinating creatures which __1

　　have ever lived on the earth, and one of them, the blue whale, is the largest. People in ancient times thought whales as fearsome __2

　　monsters of the ocean depths. So to hunt a whale, when one occasionally swam toward shore, he was high adventure. People __3

　　found the adventure was rewarding, too, for the oil and meat from one whale alone could heat and feed a village for a whole winter.Whales resemble huge fish. They were referred by the ancients as __4

　　“great fish,” and any whale beaching along the coasts of England was designated “the King’s fish” because it automatically belonged to the Crown.Ever since those early times, human have felt whales a sense of __5

　　wonder mixed with an intense desire to capture, slaughter, and exploit. Now the slaughter has reached alarming proportions. __6

　　Even though some species are protected by the regulations of the International Whaling Commission and theoretically all whale hunting is regulated, but the earth's stock of whales is still being __7

　　depleted. In fact, some scientists worry that 100 years since now __8

　　there may be no whales left. If this happens, mankind will be blame for removing from the earth forever a remarkable and __9

　　awe-inspiring creature that always fed man's imagination and made the world a more exciting place__10

　　【答案】

　　1、將which改為that

　　先行詞由最高修飾時定語從句的關(guān)系代詞只能用that

　　2、在thought 后面加of，或者將thought 改為regarded

　　think of A as B指“把A看作B”為固定搭配。

　　3、去掉he

　　這句話的主語是to hunt a whale, to hunt a whale was high adventure 中間的when只是插入的狀語從句。

　　4、在referred后加to

　　refer to A as B只“把A稱作B”,這句話的'意思是“古人把鯨稱作大魚”。

　　5、在felt 后加for

　　這句話實際的結(jié)構(gòu)是feel a sense of wonder for whales指“對鯨懷有驚奇的感覺”，for引出對象。

　　6、在exploit后加them

　　capture, slaughter, exploit都是及物動詞，后面必須加賓語。

　　7、去掉but

　　前面已有even though，后面就不應(yīng)該再用but

　　8、將since改為from

　　100 years from now指“從現(xiàn)在起100年后”since 只能用于完成時。

　　9、在blame前加to

　　be to blame for sth 指“對某事應(yīng)負責任”，為固定搭配。

　　10、在always前加has

　　這個定語從句強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響，很明顯應(yīng)該用完成時，不能用過去式。

　　英語專八考試改錯練習題2

　　One of the most important non-legislative functions of the U.S Congress is the power to investigate. The power is usually delegated to committees—either standing committees, special committees set for a specific purpose, or joint committees __1 consisted of members of both houses. Investigations __2 are held to gather information on the need for future legislation,to test the effectiveness of laws already passed,to inquire into the qualifications and performance of members and officials of the other branches, and in rare occasions, __3 to lay the groundwork for impeachment proceedings. Frequently,committees rely outside experts to assist in conducting __4 investigative hearings and to make out detailed studies of issues. __5

　　There are important corollaries to the investigative power. One is the power to publicize investigations and its results. Most __6 committee hearings are open to public and are reported widely __7 in the mass media. Congressional investigations nevertheless __8 represent one important tool available to lawmakers to inform the citizenry and to arouse public interests in national issues, __9 Congressional committees also have the power to compel testimony from unwilling witnesses, and to cite for contempt of Congress witnesses who refuse to testify and for perjury these who give false testimony. __10

　　答案：

　　1、在set和for中間加上up。短語set up表示“設(shè)立”，這里用作過去分詞，修飾前面的committees。

　　2、 consisted改為 consisting。joint committee 是consist of 的邏輯主語，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞。

　　3、 in改為on 。與occasion搭配的介詞應(yīng)該為on。

　　4、 rely和outside中間加上on。rely 后面要用介詞on。

　　5、 out去掉。make studies 表示“進行研究”，這里沒有必要用out。

　　6、 its 改為 their。這里代詞指代的.是復(fù)數(shù)名詞investigations，所以也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

　　7、 to 和public中間加上the。表示“大眾，公眾”時，前面要加定冠詞。

　　8、 nevertheless 改為thus ,therefore。作者前面說國會有向社會公開調(diào)查信息的權(quán)利，本句說調(diào)查是立法者向公眾傳達消息的工具，這兩句話之間應(yīng)該是因果關(guān)系，而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

　　9、 interests改為interest 。作者此處要表達的是“激起公眾的興趣：，應(yīng)該用”interest。interests一般表示“利益”。

　　10、these改為those。用代詞指代一群人，后面在加定語從句修飾時，代詞一般要用those。

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