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初中英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試題
引導(dǎo)詞：目前，隨著課程改革與素質(zhì)教育的全面貫徹與落實(shí)，我們要想更好的開(kāi)展英語(yǔ)教學(xué)，實(shí)現(xiàn)教學(xué)的目標(biāo)，全面的提高學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)水平，就必須要加強(qiáng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力的研究，下面是小編整理的初中英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試題：
a) 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的a,b,c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
( )1.what’s the weather like today?
a. cloudy b. sunny c. rainy
( )2. what time does the boy go to school?
a. at 6:30 b. at 6:45 c. at 7:00
( )3. how much is the red sweater?
a. fourteen dollars. b. twelve dollars. c. two dollars.
( )4. what does the man do?
a. he’s a student. b. he’s a farmer. c. he’s a teacher.
( )5. what are the disadvantages of ads on tv according to the woman ?
a. there’s nothing real or different.
b. there’s something confusing or misleading.
c .there’s everything wrong or boring.
試卷一解析
a)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的a,b,c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1.what’s the weather like today?
a. cloudy b. sunny c. rainy
1.【聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)】 問(wèn)題為今天是什么天氣?a項(xiàng)意思為“多云的”; b項(xiàng)意思為“晴朗的”;c項(xiàng)意思為“下雨的”;從3個(gè)選項(xiàng)可以推測(cè)出這段對(duì)話的話題在談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)天氣信息。
【聽(tīng)力原文】test 1 w: what a nice day!
m: yes, but the weather report says it is rainy today and tomorrow.
w: but i hope it is cloudy tomorrow.
【答案探究】b 譯文：多么好的天氣呀?是的。但是天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)今天和明天都是雨天。但是我希望明天是陰天。
問(wèn)題的譯文：今天是什么天氣?a nice day 與 a sunny day同義，故選b.
【詞匯點(diǎn)撥】what a nice day?是一個(gè)感嘆句省略的句型，完整的句子是what a nice day it is!多么好的天氣呀!weather report 天氣預(yù)報(bào)
2.【聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)】 問(wèn)題為這個(gè)男孩什么時(shí)間去上學(xué)?a項(xiàng)意思為“6:30”; b項(xiàng)意思為“6:45”;c項(xiàng)意思為“7:00”;從3個(gè)選項(xiàng)可以推測(cè)出這段對(duì)話的話題在談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)上學(xué)時(shí)間信息。
【聽(tīng)力原文】w: what time do you go to school?
m: well, i get up at 6:30 and go to school half an hour later.
【答案探究】c 譯文：你什么時(shí)間上學(xué)?呃，6:30起床，半小時(shí)后上學(xué)。問(wèn)題的譯文：你什么時(shí)間上學(xué)?時(shí)間計(jì)算題，6:30+30，也就是7:00.故選c.
【詞匯點(diǎn)撥】what time does the boy go to school? 是問(wèn)時(shí)間的特殊疑問(wèn)句的句型，譯文為你什么時(shí)間上學(xué)的?
3.【聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)】問(wèn)題為這件紅色的毛衣多少錢?a項(xiàng)意思為“14美元”; b項(xiàng)意思為“ 12美元”;c項(xiàng)意思為“ 2美元”;從3個(gè)選項(xiàng)可以推測(cè)出這段對(duì)話的話題在談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)購(gòu)物信息。
【聽(tīng)力原文】test 3.w: how much is the sweater?
m: the black one is fourteen dollars and the red one is two dollars cheaper than the black one.
【答案探究】b 譯文：毛衣多少錢?黑色的14美元而紅色的比黑色的便宜2美元。問(wèn)題的譯文：這件紅色的毛衣多少錢?物價(jià)計(jì)算題，14-2=12，也就是12.故選b.
【詞匯點(diǎn)撥】how much is …? 是問(wèn)價(jià)格的特殊疑問(wèn)句的句型，譯文 ……多少錢?cheaper than 比……更便宜。
( )4. what does the man do?
a. he’s a student. b. he’s a farmer. c. he’s a teacher.
4.【聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)】問(wèn)題為這個(gè)人是什么職業(yè)?a項(xiàng)意思為“他是學(xué)生”; b項(xiàng)意思為“他是農(nóng)民”;c項(xiàng)意思為“他是教師”;從3個(gè)選項(xiàng)可以推測(cè)出這段對(duì)話的話題在談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)詢問(wèn)職業(yè)的信息。
【聽(tīng)力原文】test 4.w: how long have you worked in the school?
m: i have taught here since i was nineteen years old.
【答案探究】c譯文：你在這個(gè)學(xué)校工作多久啦?我19歲以來(lái)就在這里教書。問(wèn)題的譯文：這個(gè)人是干什么的?根據(jù)worked in the school及have taught here等相關(guān)信息推出答案選c。
【詞匯點(diǎn)撥】i have taught here since i was nineteen years old? 本句為 since 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。how long 多久，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。
( )5. what are the disadvantages of ads on tv according to the woman ?
a. there’s nothing real or different.
b. there’s something confusing or misleading.
c .there’s everything wrong or boring.
5.【聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)】問(wèn)題為根據(jù)這個(gè)婦女電視廣告的缺點(diǎn)是什么?a項(xiàng)意思為“沒(méi)什么真的或不同的”; b項(xiàng)意思為“有一些令人困惑的和誤導(dǎo)的”;c項(xiàng)意思為“所有的都是錯(cuò)誤的或無(wú)聊的”;從3個(gè)選項(xiàng)可以推測(cè)出這段對(duì)話的話題在談?wù)撛u(píng)論電視廣告的信息。
【聽(tīng)力原文】m：what do you think of ads?
w: well, some ads are very useful. they can tell people how to compare two different products so that people can save money.
m: what are the disadvantages of ads?
w: some ads can be confusing or misleading. sometimes the word sound good but don’t tell you anything real. so we shouldn’t believe everything.
【答案探究】b譯文：廣告的缺點(diǎn)是什么?有一些令人困惑的和誤導(dǎo)的。問(wèn)題的譯文：根據(jù)這個(gè)婦女電視廣告的缺點(diǎn)是什么?根據(jù)some ads can be confusing or misleading信息知答案選b。
【詞匯點(diǎn)撥】compare 對(duì)比，confusing or misleading 令人困惑的或誤導(dǎo)的。
聽(tīng)力材料1
test 1.w: what a nice day!
m: yes, but the weather report says it is rainy today and tomorrow.
w: but i hope it is cloudy tomorrow.
test 2.w: what time do you go to school?
m: well, i get up at 6:30 and go to school half an hour later.
test 3.w: how much is the sweater?
m: the black one is fourteen dollars and the red one is two dollars cheaper than the black one.
test 4.w: how long have you worked in the school?
m: i have taught here since i was nineteen years old.
test 5.
m：what do you think of ads?
w: well, some ads are very useful. they can tell people how to compare two different products so that people can save money.
m: what are the disadvantages of ads?
w: some ads can be confusing or misleading. sometimes the word sound good but don’t tell you anything real. so we shouldn’t believe everything.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7小題。
6. why does the girl feel nervous before going to switzerland?
a. because she doesn’t know what she is supposed to do or not to do.
b. because she has never been abroad.
c. because she will go there alone.
( )7. what should the girl do if she visits a friend in switzerland?
a. take a present. b. call first. c. ask other friends to go with her.
conversation 1
w: i’m going to switzerland, but i’m a little nervous.
m: why are you nervous?
w: because i don’t know what i am supposed to do or not to do.
m: take it easy! i’m glad to tell you something. first, don’t be late! being on time is very important there because they care about time. then you can never visit others without calling.
w: that's quite different. in our country, we don’t have to call first.
m: yeah, that's the difference. do you remember these?
w: yes, thank you.
m: my pleasure!
對(duì)話
【聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)】6. 問(wèn)題為“為什么這個(gè)女孩去瑞士之前感到緊張?” a. because she doesn’t know what she is supposed to do or not to do. 因?yàn)樗恢浪撟鍪裁床辉撟鍪裁�。b. because she has never been abroad. 因?yàn)樗龔膩?lái)沒(méi)有出過(guò)國(guó)，c. because she will go there alone. 因?yàn)樗粋�(gè)人出國(guó)。
7. 問(wèn)題為“在瑞士拜訪朋友的時(shí)候這個(gè)女孩該怎么做?” a. take a present. 帶禮物 b. call first. 先打電話 c. ask other friends to go with her.叫其他朋友和她一起去
考查的是文化差異，在國(guó)外怎么做才符合當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗。
【聽(tīng)力材料】
conversation 1
w: i’m going to switzerland, but i’m a little nervous.
m: why are you nervous?
w: because i don’t know what i am supposed to do or not to do.
m: take it easy! i’m glad to tell you something. first, don’t be late! being on time is very important there because they care about time. then you can never visit others without calling.
w: that's quite different. in our country, we don’t have to call first.
m: yeah, that's the difference. do you remember these?
w: yes, thank you.
m: my pleasure!
【答案探究】 6. a 根據(jù)對(duì)話中“because i don’t know what i am supposed to do or not to do.”因?yàn)槲也恢牢以撟鍪裁床辉撟鍪裁�，故選a。
7. a 根據(jù)對(duì)話中“then you can never visit others without calling.”沒(méi)有打事先電話決不要拜訪他人。可知call first正確 故選b。
【詞匯點(diǎn)撥】difference 差異
【難句點(diǎn)撥】being on time is very important there “守時(shí)在那邊是很重要的”這里是動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)。
doing exercise is important for us 鍛煉對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。
being late for school is a bad thing. 上學(xué)遲到是一件很糟糕的事情。
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10小題。
8. what is jim going to do this saturday evening?
a. see a film. b. go to a concert. c. do sports.
9. where will the concert be held?
a. in the gym. b. at the theater. c. at the music hall.
10. is jane going to the concert?
a. yes, she is. b. no, she isn’t. c. no problem.
conversion 2
w：hi, jim.
m ：hi, jane.
w ： what are you going to do this saturday evening?
m ：i’m going to a concert.
w ： how exciting! who is going to sing at the concert?
m ：xu song. he is my favorite pop singer.
w ： where is he going to give the concert?
m ：in the gym.
w ： what time is it going to start?
m ： at 7 ：30 p. m. would you like to go with me?
w：i’d love to, but i’m going to visit my uncle.
【聽(tīng)前預(yù)測(cè)】
8. 問(wèn)題為“吉姆這個(gè)星期六的晚上要去做什么?” a. see a film. 看電影 b. go to a concert. 去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì) c. do sports.鍛煉
9. 問(wèn)題為“音樂(lè)會(huì)將會(huì)在地方被舉行?”a. in the gym. 在體育館 b. at the theater.在劇院 c. at the music hall.在音樂(lè)大廳
10.問(wèn)題為jane去聽(tīng)了音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎?a. yes, she is.是的，她去了 b. no, she isn’t.不，他沒(méi)有 c. no problem.沒(méi)問(wèn)題。
考查的是周末活動(dòng)，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的事情，何時(shí)何地舉行，及邀請(qǐng)朋友一起去的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
【聽(tīng)力材料】
conversion 2
w：hi, jim.
m ：hi, jane.
w ： what are you going to do this saturday evening?
m ：i’m going to a concert.
w ： how exciting! who is going to sing at the concert?
m ：xu song. he is my favorite pop singer.
w ： where is he going to give the concert?
m ：in the gym.
w ： what time is it going to start?
m ： at 7 ：30 p. m. would you like to go with me?
w：i’d love to, but i’m going to visit my uncle.
【答案探究】 8. b 根據(jù)對(duì)話中“w ： what are you going to do this saturday evening? m ：i’m going to a concert.”結(jié)合問(wèn)題what is jim going to do this saturday evening?可知本題考查細(xì)節(jié)，你這個(gè)星期六要做什么?我要去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。即go to a concert正確 ，故選b。
9.a根據(jù)對(duì)話中“where is he going to give the concert? m ：in the gym.”他在那里舉行音樂(lè)會(huì)?在體育館�？芍xb。
10.b 根據(jù)對(duì)話中would you like to go with me? w：i’d love to, but i’m going to visit my uncle. 你愿意和我一起去嗎? 我很想去，但是我要去看我的叔叔。從答語(yǔ)判斷去不了，故選b.
【詞匯點(diǎn)撥】gym 體育館
【難句點(diǎn)撥】would you like to go with me ?“你愿意和我一起去嗎?”這是一個(gè)有禮貌的請(qǐng)求的句型。
would you like to go for a walk ? 去散步好嗎?
would you like to go swimming? 去游泳好嗎?
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