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詞匯

托福備考詞匯:生物類

時間:2025-04-03 00:18:28 詞匯 我要投稿
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2016托福備考詞匯:生物類

  同學(xué)們在備考托福的時候一定不能忽視詞匯的重要性,只有詞匯量達(dá)到了,考試時才能更好的理解題意。以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于托福備考詞匯:生物類,供大家備考。

2016托福備考詞匯:生物類

  生物學(xué)

  antibody抗體toxin毒素immunity免疫immunology免疫學(xué)vaccine疫苗fungus真菌bacteria細(xì)菌

  fermentation發(fā)酵inflection傳染 / 感染microorganism / microbe微生物virus病毒disfection消毒

  sterilization滅菌biology生物學(xué)marine biology海洋生物學(xué)entomology昆蟲學(xué)ornithology鳥類學(xué)

  microbiology微生物學(xué)genetics遺傳學(xué)speciology物種學(xué)parasitology寄生蟲學(xué)paleontology古生物學(xué)

  paleontologist古生物學(xué)家dinosaur恐龍die out / extinction滅絕mammal哺乳動物carnivore食肉動物

  rodent嚙齒類動物underwater水下的marine 海洋的scuba 水下呼吸器diving潛水 / 跳水

  one-celled organism單細(xì)胞有機(jī)體tissue(動植物細(xì)胞的)組織protective camouflage保護(hù)色predator捕獵者

  oceanic snail蝸牛animal adaptation動物適應(yīng)性survival of the fittest適者生存origin of species物種起源

  wild environment野生環(huán)境insecticide殺蟲劑prenatal care 產(chǎn)后護(hù)理habitat棲息地tentacle觸須prey捕食

  navigate導(dǎo)航tiny receptor接收器nerve / specimen物種amphibian兩棲類動物decline in the number數(shù)量減少

  gene基因genetic基因的,遺傳的endangered species瀕危動物survival活著的transition轉(zhuǎn)變/過渡

  microbe微生物yeast酵母(菌)bacteria 細(xì)菌single-cell單細(xì)胞reptile爬行類動物hatch孵化incubation孵化

  nest巢offspring子孫chew up咀嚼unfertilized eggs未受精卵nutrient營養(yǎng)品nourishment營養(yǎng)品 / 食物

  feed喂養(yǎng)cannibalism同類相食respiration呼吸ingestion攝食digestion消化digestive enzyme消化酶

  cell細(xì)胞nucleus細(xì)胞核cytoplasm細(xì)胞質(zhì)plasma lemma / cell membrane細(xì)胞膜cell wall細(xì)胞壁protein蛋白質(zhì)

  amino acid核酸plankton浮游生物heredity遺傳mutation of species物種變異chromosome染色體

  genetic engineering遺傳工程solitary獨居social群居bio-diversity生物多樣性metamorphosis變態(tài)/變形

  mutation變種variation變異

  拓展閱讀:托福?荚~匯的多種表達(dá)

  限制/阻撓

  limit/confine/compress/decrease/lessen

  narrow/bar/bind/cap/check/constraint/curb

  impede/inhibit/obstruct/restrict/cramp

  diminish/block/choke/frustrate/hamper

  hinder/retard/stall/throttle/thwart

  退步

  decline/halt/repress/recession/cease/fall

  減少

  decrease/abate/curb/curtail/drop/ebb

  evaporate/fade/lower/reduce/restrain/shrink

  slacken/slump/subside/wane/diminish/subtract

  增加/發(fā)展

  increase/develop/enlarge/expand/grow/raise

  advance/aggrandize/amplify/augment/boost/

  broaden/enhance/enlarge/escalate/extend

  further/heighten/inflate/magnify/mount

  progress/proliferate/spread/swell/widen

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