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英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練40題
語法是組詞造句的規(guī)則,是把合適的詞放進(jìn)合適位置的藝術(shù),英語語法在英語學(xué)習(xí)中十分重要。以下是小編整理的英語語法專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練40題,希望能夠幫助到大家!
習(xí)題:
1、 —I put him down for a well-educated man、
—___________ ?
—I mean that hes a well-educated man、
A、 I beg your pardon B、 Speak louder, will you
C、 Whats that D、 Will you repeat word for word
2、 He__________ he would be able to leave tomorrow, but its beginning to took difficult、
A、 hopes B、 was hoping C、 had hoped D、 hoped
3、 —ou___________ stop me、
—Even if you __________it, I wont allow you to swim across the river、
A、 mustnt; dare not do B、 may ; dare not do
C、 can; dare to do D、 neednt; dare do
4、 ___________she was invited to the ball made her very happy、
A、 If B、 That C、 When D、 Because
5、 She had golden hair when she was a child, but_________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker、
A、 while B、 when C、 after D、 as
6、 I lost my way in complete darkness and, matters worse, it began to rain、
A、 made B、 having made C、 making D、 to make
7、 I often have conversations with John over telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by__________ letter、
A、 不填;;the B、 不填;a C、 the;不填 D、 the; a
8、 The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside、
A、 where B、 when C、 that D、 which
9、 —You dont seem to be quite yourself today、 Whats wrong?
—Oh, Im suffering from a cold、 Nothing serious,
A、 yet B、 indeed C、 though D、 anyway
10、___________lessons were not difficult、
A、 Our few first short English
B、 Our first few short English
C、 Our few first English short
D、 Few our first English short
11、 Mr、 Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars、
A、 at B、 for C、 to D、 by
12、 —Which one can I take?
—-You can take__________ of them; Ill keep none、
A、 both B、 any C、 either D、 all
13、 What a pity! He____________ the only chance of success、
A、 threw away B、 put down C、 gave in D、 broke off
14、 —Come in, please、 Make yourself at home、
—Im glad you like it、
A、 Thanks、 You have a nice place here、
B、 Oh, this picture is so beautiful!
C、 Thanks、 What nice food youve prepared!
D OK、 Let me look around your new house、
15、 _________ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb、
A、 To save B、 Saved C、 Saving D、 Having saved
16、 —How much is the T-shirt ___________?
—65 dollars、
A、 worth B、 cost C worthy D、 paid
17、 —Glad to meet you、
—____________
A、 So do I、 B、 How are you?
C、 How do you do? D、 The same to you、
18、 —Can I drive on the free way, Mr、 Green?
—You can when you____________ a bit more skilled、
A、 will get B、 are getting C、 will have got D、 get
19、 It is generally considered unwise to give a child___________ he or she wants、
A、 however B、 whatever C、 whichever D、 whenever
20、 For many Beijingers, dreams of living in ___________ green area are becoming___________ reality、
A、 a; a B、 the; the C、 不填;不填 D、 不填;a
21、 My money ___________ 、 I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand、
A、 has run out B、 is running out
C、 has been run out D、 is being run out
22、 For quite____________ students, their teacher’s advice is more important than___________ of their parents’、
A、 few ; one B、 a few; that
C、 a little ; some D、 a lot; many
23、 __________ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report、
A、 He hardly had B、 Had he hardly
C、 Hardly had he D、 Hardly he had
24、 On the long journey, Peter ________ a most interesting guide、 We all had a wonderful time、
A、 practiced B、 behaved C、 proved D、 conducted
25、 --Do you live____________ near Jim?
--No, he lives in another part of the town、
A、 somewhere B、 nowhere C、 anywhere D、 everywhere
26、 This photo of mine was taken__________ stood the famous high tower、
A、 which B、 in which C、 where D、 there
27、 Some of the suspects(嫌疑犯) refused to answer and kept their mouths shut、
A、 questioning B、 being questioned
C、 questioned D、 to be questioned
He had little idea that it was getting so late, ___________ ?
A、 didnt he B、 wasnt it C、 did he D、 was it
29、 Peter wont drive us to the station、 He has___________ to take us all、
A、 a very small car B、 too small a car
C、 a too small car D、 such a small car
30、 You____________ television、 Why not do something more active?
A、 always watch B、 too small a car
C、 have always watched D、 have always been watchi本資料由《七彩教育網(wǎng)》www、7caiedu、cn 提供!
31、— You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling、
—__________ , but Im afraid I cant do well because Japanese is poor、
A、 Never mind B、 Well, I ought to
C、 I don’t know yet D、 Certainly not
32、 —What do you think of your nephew?
—He__________ be very naughty but at the same time you poor、
A、 will ; will B、 wont; cant
C、 may ; may D、 can; cant
33、 Exercise is__________ as any other to lose unwanted weight、
A、 so useful a way B、 as a useful way
C、 as useful a way D、 such a useful way
34、 —____________ you_________ the editor at the airport?
—No, he__________ away before my arrival、
A、 Have、、、 met; has driven B、 Had、、、 met; was driven
C、 Did、、、 meet; had been driven D、 Have、、、 met; had driven
35、 —Why didnt you answer my phone when I phoned you at about 11 p、 m、 yesterday?
—I ___________and failed to hear the phone、
A、 might have slept B、 must be sleeping
C、 might be sleeping D、 must have been sleeping
36、 His parents meant him_____________ scientific research, but he showed no interest and turned poet、
A、 going in for B、 to have gone in for
C、 to go in for D、 having gone in for
37、 —What would you wish to do if you were a college student again?
—Thats very hard to say, but I wish I when I was a college student、
A、 has not studied biology B、 did study biology
C、 had studied biology D、 studied biology
38、 He___________ when the bus came to a sudden stop、
A、 was almost hurt B、 was to hurt himself
C、 was hurt himself D、 was hurting himself
39、 with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all、
A、 When compared B、 To compare
C、 While comparing D、 It compared
40、 If you want to see a doctor, fix the date with him ahead of time、 This is a common ___________ in the USA、
A、 habit B、 law C、 rule D、 custom
答案:
1、A考生對(duì)本題的切入點(diǎn)是看到前后兩個(gè)句子所表達(dá)的意思是一樣的,所以可以肯定橫線部分是讓說話人重復(fù)一遍,A項(xiàng)符合題意。
2、C本題的關(guān)鍵是看到后半個(gè)分旬帶有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思,故前半分句的意思是“我本來希望我明天可以離開。”只有C項(xiàng)表示“原來希望”。
3、D本題是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查。首先肯定對(duì)前半部分是否定的,而mustnt表示禁止,與題意不符。dare可以作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,也可以作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。
4、B本題是名詞性從句的考查。that引導(dǎo)she was invited to the ball的從句作為整個(gè)句子的主語。
5、D本題是連詞的辨析使用。as表示“隨著”,通常表示前后動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間為一致的。when強(qiáng)調(diào)在一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生過程中另一個(gè)事情突然發(fā)生。while表示兩個(gè)同時(shí)進(jìn)行的持續(xù)性動(dòng)作,且強(qiáng)調(diào)主句表示的動(dòng)作延續(xù)到從句所指的整個(gè)時(shí)間。
6、D to make matters worse是固定用法,在本題中充當(dāng)插入語。
7、C本題考查冠詞的用法。前一個(gè)空over the telephone表示“通過電話”;by letter表示“通過寫信”,by表示方式后直接接一個(gè)名詞。
8、A本題考查狀語從句的用法。考生一上來不能為“,”所迷惑,立刻選擇了D項(xiàng)which。這里where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語從句。
9、C本題是對(duì)副詞的考查。關(guān)鍵是理解情景對(duì)話的含義。整道題的意思是:“你今天看上去氣色不好。怎么了?”“我感冒了,但是不嚴(yán)重!彼訡項(xiàng)符合題意。
10、B本題考查形容詞的次序排列?忌忸}的關(guān)鍵是掌握所修飾的名詞前必須緊接質(zhì)地或性質(zhì)的詞,故排除C、D。few與后面的詞關(guān)系更為密切,所以放在short前面。
11、B本題考查介詞的用法。表示以多少價(jià)格賣掉某物用介詞for。
12、D本題是情景對(duì)話的考查?忌年P(guān)鍵是抓住I’ll keep none、none說明所拿走的東西至少有三個(gè),而且可以全部拿走,所以選D。
13、A本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“扔掉,丟失”;B項(xiàng)意為“放下”;C項(xiàng)意為“向……屈服”。
14、A本題只要考生理解了情景對(duì)話的含義,是不難得出答案的。A項(xiàng)顯然是符合題意的。
15、A本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的使用。to save在句中表示“為了節(jié)省”。
16、A本題是有關(guān)花費(fèi)的幾個(gè)詞的辨析?忌芸赡苓x擇B,但一定要注意問句中的謂語動(dòng)詞是is,所以可以排除cost。be worth+價(jià)格可以表示花費(fèi)多少錢。
17、C本題是情景對(duì)話的考查。A應(yīng)為So am I。D項(xiàng)常用于祝福語或問候語的回答。
18、D本題是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)考查。答句的意思是:“當(dāng)你掌握一些技巧時(shí)你就可以了!
19、B本題考查賓語從句的使用。whatever引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)賓語從旬,意思是:“不管他(她)想要什么。“
20、A 本題是對(duì)冠詞的考查。兩個(gè)空格都是泛指,所以選用不定冠詞a。
21、B本題仍是考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。run out是指用完。由于受到后面句子中before I’ve none in hand的限制,表明錢還沒用完。
22、B quite a few指的是許多。后面空格that替代前面的單詞advice。
23、C hardly在句首,主句要倒裝,故可以排除其他三項(xiàng)。
24、C本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。首先理解句子的意思:“漫長(zhǎng)的旅途中,彼特被證明是一個(gè)很有趣的導(dǎo)游。我們都玩得很開心!眕rove后接to be+形容詞,to be可以省略。
25、A本題是副詞用法的考查。句子的意思是:“你和吉姆住得近嗎?”“不,他住在城市的別處。”故A項(xiàng)符合題意。
26、C本題考查狀語從句的知識(shí)。where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語從句。
27、C本題是省略的使用?忌梢曰謴(fù)原句:Some of the suspects(who were)questioned refused to answer and kept their mouths shut、
28、C本題是倒裝句的考查。注意little是否定詞,所以反意疑問用肯定。
29、B本題是固定用法的考查。too/quite…+形容詞+a/an+名詞是固定的結(jié)構(gòu)用法。
30、B本題是副詞位置和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的考查。be always doing表示總是干什么
31、B本題關(guān)鍵是抓住答語中提供的信息,“恐怕我做不好,因?yàn)槲业娜照Z很差!彼薪訂栄瓸選項(xiàng)“我本該很高興”最符合題意。
32、D本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法,前一空填“可能”含義的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,排除A、B。后一空為慣用法,cant help doing是禁不住干某事。
33、C本題是形容詞比較級(jí)的用法考查。as+adj、+as表示“和……一樣”。若as之間出現(xiàn)名詞j排列順序應(yīng)為as+a由、+a/an+n、+as。
4、C本題關(guān)鍵要抓住此事已發(fā)生。而答語中的行為在問句行為之前出現(xiàn),所以前一空為一般過去時(shí),后一空為過去完成時(shí)。
35、D本題可以采用排除法。問句中提供整個(gè)過程表示過去的行為。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接完成時(shí)表示對(duì)過去的猜測(cè),故排除B、C。問句中有“at about 11 p、m、”具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn),所以選D。
36、B mean在本題中意為“想”,相當(dāng)于want,用法為mean sb、to do,。而go in for表示“從事”。整句話為一般過去時(shí),故不定式之后用完成時(shí)形式表過去。
37、C本題考查wish后接賓詞從句的用法。Wish后接賓詞從句,從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語氣,因?yàn)轭}干提示與過去事實(shí)相反,故用had done。
38、A本題考查hurt的用法,hurt是及物動(dòng)詞,“傷害某人”用hurt+oneself;若hurt后未接名詞,則必須用被動(dòng)。類似的詞還有:seat,dress等等。
39、A本題考查省略的用法。分句和主句的主語一致,when引導(dǎo)分句的主語省略,原句應(yīng)為“when the highest mountain is compared with the size of the whole earth”。
40、D本題是典型的詞語辨析題,habit通常為“生活習(xí)慣”,law為“法律”,rule為“條文規(guī)定”,custom為“習(xí)慣”,所以D項(xiàng)符合題意。
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