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考研英語(yǔ)

考研英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法之強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞句

時(shí)間:2024-05-20 22:02:08 考研英語(yǔ) 我要投稿
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考研英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法之強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞句

  用“助動(dòng)詞do + 動(dòng)詞原形”來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

考研英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法之強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞句

  注意:謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只有兩種時(shí)態(tài)能強(qiáng)調(diào),即一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,do有人稱的變化,第三人稱單數(shù)用does,一般過(guò)去時(shí)do 變成did。其他時(shí)態(tài)的強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)重讀謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞來(lái)體現(xiàn)。

  例如:

  You’re quite wrong?she does like you. 你錯(cuò)了,她真的喜歡你。

  Do come in. 快進(jìn)來(lái)。

  用“助動(dòng)詞do + 動(dòng)詞原形”來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

  1.強(qiáng)調(diào)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ):

  例如:

  I work hard. → I do work hard.

  She loves you. → She does love you.

  My father smokes a lot. → My father does smoke a lot.

  2.強(qiáng)調(diào)一般過(guò)去時(shí)動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ):

  例如:

  I called you in the morning.

  → I did call you in the morning.

  I attended the meeting yesterday.

  → I did attend the meeting yesterday.

  I handed in the paper yesterday.

  → I did hand in the paper yesterday.

  He wrote a letter to me yesterday.

  → He did write a letter to me.

  He came to see you yesterday.

  → He did come to see you yesterday.

  (三)、其他表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的方式

  1.把要強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分放在句首:

  例如:

  That film?what do you think of it?

  Asleep, then, were you?

  2.用某些特殊的詞來(lái)表示強(qiáng)調(diào),如really, certainly, definitely, very等。在口語(yǔ)中,such 和so 都常用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句。

  如:

  Thank you so much.

  It was such a lovely party.

  I really enjoyed it.

  This is the very book that I am looking for. 我要找的就是這本書(shū)。

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