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第二冊(cè)Unit35:Peanut Butter
Lesson35 Peanut Butter
Americans love to eat peanut butter,but what is it?It is a thick，creamy paste.You buy it in a jar at the grocery store.Manufacturers roast peanuts and take off the skin.Then they grind them into a thick paste-that's peanut butter!
The peanut is not really a nut,but a pea.It is a strange pea because it grows underground.But peanut plants also have green vines with yellow flowers.These vines or stems grow above the ground and are quite long.Peanuts are very healthy for you.They have more protein than a steak and they have many vitamins,too．
The peanut comes from South America,but peanut butter is a food that is truly"American."Peanut butter started in 1890 in St.Louis.A doctor made some peanut butter.He gave it to patients who could not eat regular food.Later,peanut butter was popular as a healthy food.
Peanut butter is very popular with children in the United States.Perhaps their favourite way to eat it is in a sandwich.Many children add jelly to their peanut butter sandwiches.This makes a favourite snack or lunchtime meal.
thick 厚的
creamy paste 奶油色糊狀物
jar 罐子
grind 壓碎，碾碎
vine 藤蔓
stem 莖
steak 牛排
jelly 果醬
花生醬
美國(guó)人喜歡吃花生醬，但花生醬是什么呢？它是一種厚厚的、奶油色的糊狀物。你可以在雜貨店一罐一罐地買(mǎi)。生產(chǎn)商把花生烘干、去皮，然后把花生磨碎成厚厚的糊狀物。這就是花生醬！
花生其實(shí)不是堅(jiān)果，而是一種豆類(lèi)。它很奇特是因?yàn)樗L(zhǎng)在地底下，但是花生的植株上也有綠色的藤蔓和黃色的花。這些長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的藤蔓或莖長(zhǎng)在地上�；ㄉ鷮�(duì)健康很有好處。它比一塊牛排含有的.蛋白質(zhì)還多，而且還含有多種維他命。
花生是從南美洲引進(jìn)的，但是花生醬卻是正宗的美國(guó)食品。1890年花生醬起源于圣路易斯。一個(gè)醫(yī)生做了一些花生醬，把它給了一位不能正常飲食的病人。后來(lái)，花生醬成為了受歡迎的健康食品。
花生醬很受美國(guó)孩子的歡迎。他們最喜歡的吃法就是把花生醬夾在三明治里。許多孩子還在他們的花生醬三明治里加些果醬。這是人們最喜歡的小吃或午餐。
背誦為王第二冊(cè) Unit34:Abraham Lincoln
Lesson34 Abraham Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln was the sixteenth president of the United States.He was born in Kentucky in 1809.His family was very poor.When Lincoln was a boy,he worked on his family's farm.He did not go to school.He taught himself to read and write.Later,Lincoln studied law and became a lawyer.After that,he became a politician．
Everybody liked Abraham Lincoln because he was intelligent and hardworking.Lincoln was very ambitious.He wanted to be good at everything he did.He said that he wanted to win the"race of life."He was also kind and honest.People called him"Honest Abe."
Lincoln became president in 1860.In 1861,there was a war between the North and the South of the United States.The North wanted the United States to stay together as one country.Lincoln was the leader of the North.In the war,brother killed brother.The Civil War was four years long．
The North won the Civil War.The war ended on April 9,1865.Six days later,President Lincoln and his wife went to the theater.Inside the theater,a man went behind the president and shot him in the head.Lincoln died the next morning．
politician 政治家
ambitious 有抱負(fù)的
intelligent 有智慧的，聰明的
亞伯拉罕林肯
亞伯拉罕林肯是美國(guó)第十六屆總統(tǒng)。他于1809年出生在肯塔基州。他家里非常窮。當(dāng)林肯還是個(gè)小男孩時(shí)，他就在自家的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里干活。他沒(méi)上學(xué)，靠自學(xué)學(xué)會(huì)了閱讀與寫(xiě)作。后來(lái)，林肯學(xué)習(xí)了法律，成為了一名律師。此后，他又成為了一名政治家。
每個(gè)人都很喜歡林肯因?yàn)樗苈斆�，工作非常努力。林肯非常有抱�?fù)。他希望做好每件事。他說(shuō)他希望在“人生的賽跑”中獲勝。他還是一個(gè)和善、誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。人們稱(chēng)他為“誠(chéng)實(shí)的亞伯”。
1860年，林肯成為了美國(guó)總統(tǒng)。1861年，美國(guó)的南方和北方之間開(kāi)戰(zhàn)。北方希望美國(guó)統(tǒng)一。林肯是北方的首領(lǐng)。在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中，兄弟互相殘殺。內(nèi)戰(zhàn)持續(xù)了四年。
北方贏得了內(nèi)戰(zhàn)。戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)于1865年4月9日結(jié)束。六天后，林肯總統(tǒng)和妻子一起去看戲。在戲院里，一個(gè)人走在總統(tǒng)后面，朝他的頭部射擊。第二天林肯去世了。
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