最新高考英語考點闖關二十三定語從句限制性非限制性，當先行詞為等時定語從句的引導詞用而不用，答案解析句意所有能吃的東西都被吃光了，引導定語從句即在定語從句中作狀語。
(三輪秒殺)2016最新高考英語考點闖關(二十三)定語從句(限制性、非限制性,側重句子成分分析)
2016最新高考英語考點闖關（二十三)定語從句（限制性、非限制性，
側重句子成分分析）
1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.
A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich
2.Doyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke3.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.
A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich
4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich5.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,________ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkis
6.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?
A.thatB./C.whichD.it
7.Thisisthefirsttime________hehasbeenhere.
A.thatB.whenC.atwhichD.which
8.Idon'tlike________youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.theywayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
9.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.
A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen
10.Ihaveboughttwoballpointpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich
11.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,___hecouldsee____wasgoingoninsidehouse.
A.which;whatB.throughwhich;what
C.throughthat;whatD.what;that
12.Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere
13.Ihavetwogrammarbooks,______areofgreatuse
A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich14.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.
A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what
15.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespent
together.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when
2016最新高考英語考點闖關（二十三)定語從句（限制性、非限制性，側重句子成分分析）
1.答案A【解析】句意：讓我最感興趣的地方是少年宮。which用作關系代詞,在定語從句中作主語.
2.答案C【解析】句意：你認識和我說話的那個人嗎？“和誰講話”要說speaktosb.全句應為DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.to后不加who做賓語，故排除B。C.是省
略了關系代詞whom的結構,在定語從句中關系代詞作賓語（如whom）,可以省略。
3.答案C【解析】句意：下周我們將要參觀的工廠離這兒不遠。which是關系代詞,在從句中作visit的賓語，其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。
4.答案C【解析】句意：你知道中國共產(chǎn)黨成立的那年嗎？when是關系副詞，指代theyear，表示時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。
5.答案A【解析】句意：他取得了另外一個了不起的發(fā)現(xiàn)，我認為這項發(fā)現(xiàn)對科學有很大的
作用。做此題的關鍵是要知道Ithink在定語從句中作插入語，做題時將其去掉便可容易得到答案，which在非限制性定語從句中做主語。
6.答案A【解析】句意：氧氣是唯一的一種有助于火燃燒的氣體嗎？先行詞gas被only修飾,關系代詞要用that,而不用which，且which在定語從句中作主語。
7.答案A【解析】句意：這是他第一次去那兒。當先行詞為thefirsttime,thelasttime等時，定語從句的引導詞用that而不用when。
8.答案A【解析】句意：我不喜歡你對她說話的方式。當先行詞為way時，定語從句的引導詞用that或inwhich,也可省略，本句中的theway作like的賓語，且省略了關系代詞。
9.答案B【解析】句意：所有能吃的東西都被吃光了。本句話中主句的主語是all,為抽象概念.因此,其謂語應用單數(shù)的hasbeen結構，關系代詞that引導定語從句,并在從句中作主語
10.答案C【解析】句意：我買了兩支圓珠筆，它們都不好寫。先行詞是twoballpointpens,用關系代詞which，并且定語從句的謂語writes是單數(shù)概念.因此,C是正確選項
11.答案B【解析】句意：這個聰明的乃還在墻上挖了一個洞，通過這個洞他能看見房子里發(fā)生了一切。throughwhich引導定語從句,throughwhich即throughthehole,在定語從句中作狀語。what引導的是see的賓語從句,并作從句的主語
12.答案B【解析】句意：這是上周一些德國朋友參觀的學校嗎？為便于理解,改寫本句話:ThisistheschoolthatsomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek，不難看出,句中少了主語和表語。作表語的theschool被先行詞that引導的定語從句修飾,that同時又作visited的賓語,所以被省略了。
13.答案D【解析】句意：我有兩本語法書，它們都有很大的作用。主句中的two表明不能選A，從句中的are表明不能選B.bothofwhich用來引導非限制性定語從句。
14.答案A【解析】句意：去年夏天，我游玩了杭州以其聞名于世的西湖。以forwhich引導定語從句,使用介詞for,是來自于從句中的固定短語befamousfor"以..而聞名"，which指代theWestLake。
15.答案A【解析】句意：我永遠不會忘記我們在一起工作和度過的日子。先行詞theday都是表示時間的名詞,但第一個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作時間狀語,因此要用關系副詞when，第二個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作動詞spent的賓語,因此要用關系代詞which或that來引導定語從句。
英語句子成分練習題及定語從句
句子成分練習題(一)
(一).指出下列句中主語的中心詞
①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.
②Thereisanoldmancominghere.
③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.
④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.
(二)劃出出句中謂語
①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.
(三)挑出下列句中的賓語
1.PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.2.Jimcannotdrehimself.
3.AllofusbelievethatJackisanhonestboy.4.Hedidnotknowwhattosay.
5.Hejustwantedtostayathome.6.HepracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday.
(四)挑出下列句中的表語
①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.②Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.劃出系動詞：
1.Hisadviceprovedright.2.Theshopstaysopentill8o’clock.
3.Themachinewentwrong.4.Alltheseeffortsseeminvain.
5.Thesewordssoundreasonable.6.Theroomsoonbecamecrowded.
7.Thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.8.Hefellillyesterday.
9.Treesturngreeninspring.10.Whatyousaidsoundsgreat.
(五)挑出下列句中的定語
①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.②Whatisyourgivenname?
③OnthethirdlapareCla1andCla3.⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!
(七)劃出下列句中的狀語
1.Theyappointedhimmanager.2.Theyfoundthehousedeserted.（）
3.Whatmakeshimthinkso?4.Heaskedmetocomebacksoon.（）
5.Isawthemgettingonthebus.6.Weallthinkitapitythatshedidn’tcomehere.（
7.I’llhavemybikerepaired.8.Don’tkeepthelightsburning.（）
(八)劃出句中的直接賓語和間接賓語
1.Sheorderedherselfanewdress.2.Shecookedherhusbandadeliciousmeal.
3.Hebroughtyouadictionary.4.Hedenieshernothing.
5.Ishowedhimmypictures.6.Igavemycarawash.
7.Itoldhimthatthebuswaslate.8.Heshowedmehowtorunthemachine.
句子成分練習題(二)
指出下列句子中劃線部分的句子成分：
1.2.People’sstandardsofliving5.I’llreturnthebook）
9.劃出下列句子中的從句并注明是何種從句。
1.Whetherhecomesornotdoesn'tmakeanydifferencetome.
2.Thereisdisagreementamongeconomistsaboutwhatmoneyisandhowmoneyismeasured
3.Chinaisnotwhatitusedtobe.
4.Isthereanyproofthatthefoodofplantdiffersfromthatofanimals?
5.Taxesconsistofmoneythatpeoplepaytosupporttheirgovernment.
6.Whetherwe'llmakealoanfortheprojecthasnotbeendecided.
7.Ithasnotbeendecidedwhetherwe'llmakealoanfortheproject.
8.Itisnecessary(that)hehavehisfurtherstudyincollege.
9.Whatdoyouthinkofhisproposalthatwe(should)putonaplayattheEnglishevening?
10.Pleasepamethebookwhose(ofwhich)colorisgreen.
11.IwillcallyouassoonasIarriveinBeijing.
12.Ididn’trealizehowspecialmymotherwasuntilIbecameanadult.
13.Itwassnowingwhenhearrivedatthestation.
14.Thenewsthattheyhadwonthegamesoonspreadoverthewholeschool.
15.Thenewsthatyoutoldmeyesterdaywasreallydisappointing.
16.ThatiswhereLuXunusedtolive.
一、單句辨別：判斷下列簡單句的類型
1.Workstartsatten.2.Mr.SmithteachesmybrotherEnglish.3.Weuseelectricityvery`often.
4.Heshowedalltheengineersthedifferencebetweenthetwoengines.
http://www.zzlgroo.com heafternoonwereviewourlessons.
7.Inoureverydaylife;weseethingsmovingaboutonthegroundorintheair.
8．Igothomeafterdarkyesterday.9．Billalwaysdoesverywellatschool.
10．Amyalwayshelpshermotherafterschool.11．Tomoftenmakeshisteacherangry.
12．Helenlooksveryhappytoday.
定語從句練習
1.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,________isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.
A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which
2.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_________,ofcourse,makealltheothersupset.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that
3.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation__________youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as
4.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_________arebuiltclosetoeachother.
A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that
5.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which
6.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,________itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.
A.whenB.whichC.whereD.while
7.Abankistheplace____theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.
A.whenB.thatC.whereD.there
8.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents________allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who
weddingceremony.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before
10.Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfewtheholidays.
A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where
11.Thedaysaregone________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.
A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which
12.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.
A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that
13.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_________shespokefluently.
A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that
14.Thatevening,___Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when
15.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas，hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when
16.Theairqualityinthecity,_____isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.
A.thatB.itC.asD.what
17.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,____hassurprisedusall.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what
18.Careofthesoulisagradualproce____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.
A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich
19.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without____helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.
A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which
20.By16:30,____wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.
A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that
21.Inourclathereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.
http://www.zzlgroo.com hemC.ofwhomD.ofthem
22.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.
A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich
23.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandofnature,_____,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom
24.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,____urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what
定語從句與名詞性從句完成句子2
定語從句和名詞性從句檢測：
1.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_________________________.(stay)
當我到達時，Bryan帶我去看了我將要住的房子。
2._______________________soextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.(make)
讓這本書如此不同尋常的是作者創(chuàng)造性的想象力。
3.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_________________________inscience.(be)科學經(jīng)常就是這樣的，它沒有一個簡單的答案。
4._______________________thenewlyformedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice.(remain)
新組成的委員會制定的政策是否能實施還有待觀察。
5.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarythe-otherdayandsearchedfor______________________aboutMarkTwain.(find)
這位新來的人前幾天去了圖書館，尋找他能找到的關于MarkTwain的書。
6.Itdoesn'tmatter______________________atthecrossing------bothroadsleadtothepark.(turn)
你在十字路口往右拐還是往左拐都無關緊要——兩條路都通往公園。
7.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose____________________.(suit)
這里有五門課程供你選擇，你可以選擇任何一門最適合你的。
8.Theshockingnewsmademerealize_________________________wewouldface.(terrible)
這條讓人震驚的消息讓我意識到我們面臨多么可怕的問題。
9.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_________________icecream.(buy)
音樂會兩部分之間是休息時間，那時候聽眾可以買冰激凌。
10.Itwasneverclear____________________theaccidentsooner.(report)為什么這個人沒有盡快報告這起事故還不清楚。