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大學(xué)英語四級(jí)詞匯語法臨考沖刺練習(xí)題
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單選題
1.____ would welcome such a chance.
A)Many man B)A many men C)Many a man D)Many a men
2.If Alaska ____ to the United States,perhaps Russian____ there now.
A)were not to be sold … is spoken…
B)were not sold … is spoken
C)had not been sold...would be spoken...
D)had not been sold...was spoken
3.It was after she had made a thorough investigation ____she came to know the actual state of affairs.
A)then B)that C)so that D)therefore
4.____ squeezing your own oranges,have you tried buying packs of orange
juice
A)Other than B)Better than C)Less than D)Rather than
5.Without air,____ no wind or rain.
A)there would be B)there will be C)there have been D)there is
6.Although the examination he had passed was not important,his success____ him in his ambition to become a doctor.
A)urged B)encouraged C)promised D)persuaded
7.Attending to a wife and six children____ most of his time.
A)gives up B)eats up C)takes up D)breaks up
8.Pigs are easy to raise because they feed ____almost anything .
A)in B)on C)for D)from
9.How close parents are to their children ____ a strong influence on the character of children.
A)have B)has C)having D)to have
10.She would sit up late____ novels.
A)examining out B)popping up C)poring over D)practicing on
答案與解析:
1.C
很多人會(huì)歡迎這樣一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。解析：C.Many a man 很多人。many a+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，表示很多，結(jié)構(gòu)正確，是答案。A.Many man, many后應(yīng)接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。B.A many man 結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤 D.Many a men, many a 后不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
2.C
如果阿拉斯加沒有賣給美國的話，那么現(xiàn)在那兒(的人)應(yīng)該說俄語。解析：很明顯本題是虛擬語氣，而且是對(duì)過去的虛擬。故從句動(dòng)詞用had+done 形式，主句用would +have +done 形式。從此判斷，C項(xiàng)是正確的。
3.B
她是在進(jìn)行徹底的調(diào)查之后，才逐漸了解事件的真相解析：很明顯此處為 It was ... that...強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。
4.D
你試過買桔子汁，而不是擠自己的桔子嗎解析： D.Rather than而不是，符合題意是正確答案; A.Other than除了、除了……之外的，其它用于此則句意不通順。B.Better than好于……;C.less than 少于……。均與題意不符。
5.A
如果沒有空氣，也就沒有風(fēng)和雨。解析：從題意判斷，此處應(yīng)為虛擬語氣，所以用A項(xiàng)。其它各項(xiàng)不表示虛擬語氣。
6.B
盡管他通過考試并不重要，但這次成功對(duì)他要當(dāng)醫(yī)生的志愿起到了鼓勵(lì)作用。解析：B.encouraged鼓勵(lì)、激勵(lì)。符合題意是正確答案。 A.urged極力主張;B.promised 答應(yīng)、允諾;D.persuaded 勸說、勸服。均與題意無關(guān)。
7.C
照料妻子和六個(gè)孩子花去了他大部分時(shí)間。解析：C.takes up 占去、占用。符合題意，是正確答案。A.gives up 放棄、戒除;B.eats up 吃光、吃完;D.breaks up 打碎、。均與題意無關(guān)。
8.B
養(yǎng)豬很容易，因?yàn)樗裁炊汲�。解析：feed on 以……為食。符合題意是正確答案。其它各項(xiàng)搭配無此意。
9.B
父母和孩子們的親密程度對(duì)孩子們的性格有很大的影響。解析：在含有主語從句的句子里，謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。因此，B答案是正確選項(xiàng)。
10.C
她過去經(jīng)常讀書到深夜。解析：C.poring over 鉆研、熟讀，符合題意，是正確答案。A.examining out 此搭配少見;B.popping up 突然出現(xiàn);D.practicing on 利用(別人的弱點(diǎn)等)，欺騙某人。均與題意無關(guān)。
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