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英語四級平行結(jié)構(gòu)寫作技巧簡介
No: The prisoner was not only found guilty of bribery but also adultery.
Yes: The prisoner was found guilty not only of bribery but also of adultery.
(并列介詞短語)
為使平行結(jié)構(gòu)清楚明了,隨時都可以重復(fù)介詞、冠詞、助動詞、不定詞標(biāo)志,或者長的短語或句子的介紹詞。
Awkward: I admire Tennyson for the ideals in his poems but not his style.
Improved: I admire Tennyson for the ideals in his poems but not for his style.
Awkward: The sentences are difficult to understand, not because they are long but they are obscure.
Improved: The sentences are difficult to understand, not because they are long but because they are obscure.
Awkward: He explained that the advertising campaign had been successful, business had increased more than forty per cent, and additional capital was sorely needed.
Improved: He explained that the advertising campaign had been successful, that business had increased more than forty per cent, and that additional capital was sorely needed.
在商業(yè)和正式文件寫作中,越來越多的用到圓點散句。除了更易讀之外,它們更能從視覺上引起人們注意。作者需要決定在圓點之后用什么形式來寫,是用名詞,動詞,形容詞,副詞,還是介詞短語,定語從句甚至完整的句子。應(yīng)該記住的是它們相互間應(yīng)該保持一致。平行結(jié)構(gòu)較多用。
Examples:
Our recommendations for improving computer-user comfort are as follows:
· Anti-radiation screens should be available for computer monitors.
· Wrist supports should be used to help maintain proper wrist position during computer use and possibly reduce the risk of carpal tunnel syndrome.
· Employees need adjustable chairs with a stronger back support
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