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江西師大附中高一期中考試英語(yǔ)試題
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第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共115分)
第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題l.5分，滿分7.5)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的`時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
( ) 1. Why didn’t the man lend a pen to the woman?
A. Because he had only one pen and had to use it.
B. Because he had lent it to someone else.
C. Because his pen was out of ink.
( ) 2. What does the man think of his neighbors?
A. They are much quieter. B. They make much noise.
C. None of them like music.
( ) 3. What can we know about the woman?
A. She’s starving. B. She’s going to get different fast food.
C. She’s going to pick up her brother.
( ) 4. What time is the game due to finish?
A.4:20 pm. B.4:00 pm. C.3:40 pm.
( ) 5. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.
第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題l.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
( ) 6. What do we know about the factory leaders?
A. They have never kept their promise.
B. They are hated by the people near the factory.
C. They’ve promised to do something about the pollution.
( ) 7. What will the special machine be used to do?
A. Blow away the fine dust in the smoke. B. Take in the fine dust in the smoke.
C. Stop the smoke from coming out.
( ) 8. Why don’t people eat the fish from the lake near the steelworks?
A. They dislike eating fish. B. The fish are too expensive.
C. The lake is polluted.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。
( ) 9. What does the man think of the winter in New York City?
A. It’s cold and wet. B. It’s sunny but cold. C. It’s warm but rainy.
( ) 10. What is the unpleasant part of the weather in New York City?
A. It’s hot in the summer. B. It’s often too changeable.
C. It rains all the year around.
( ) 11. What do we know about the man?
A. He is a visitor to New York City.
B. He is leaving New York City because of the weather.
C. He doesn’t like the weather in New York City very much.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至14題。
( ) 12. Where did the woman go for her Christmas holiday?
A. Paris. B. London. C. The south of France.
( ) 13. What did the woman do in England?
A. She did some business. B. She went to some museums.
C. She visited some friends.
( ) 14. How many times has the woman been to Paris altogether?
A. Twice. B. Three. C. Four.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。
( ) 15. Why did the woman fail to see the man at lunchtime?
A. She was late for lunch. B. She didn’t have her lunch at all.
C. She was busy preparing for the exam.
( ) 16. What is the man’s weak subject?
A. Biology. B. English. C. Maths.
( ) 17. How soon will the final exam come?
A. In two weeks. B. In one month. C. In two months.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
( ) 18. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in town?
A. It has a basket at the front. B. It is much cheaper than a car.
C. It is often faster than a car.
( ) 19. When does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle?
A. When he goes for an outing. B. When he goes to his office.
C. When he goes to see his friend.
( ) 20. What can we learn from what the speaker said?
A. Riding saves her a lot of money. B. Cycling is her favorite sport.
C. Riding does her a lot of good.
第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
21. I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed
22. ______ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.
A. As B. With C. For D. Because of
23. Next winter， you will spend in Harbin，I’m sure，will be another exciting holiday.
A. which B. when C. in which D. that
24. The money collected should be made good use _____ the people in Sichuan who suffered a lot in the big earthquake happening on May 12, 2008.
A. helping B. of helping C. to help D. of to help
25. The rich，for _____ money was not a problem，wanted to stay at an expensive hotel.
A. their B. his C. whose D. whom
26. —Will you go to attend his concert?
—No, _________.
—Yes? He is a famous singer in our country after all.
A. even though invited to B. even if having been invited
C. unless invited to go D. if not invited
27. I thought the girl nice, pretty and honest _______ I met her.
A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the time
28. Few people believe that the time will soon come _____ there will be no weapons in the world.
A. while B. when C. where D. which
29. This is the bike he goes to school every day.
A. which B. by which C. on which D. where
30. More than 40 % of the population in that country ______ young, and about two thirds of them ______ know how to read and write.
A. is; don’t B. are; doesn’t C. is; doesn’t D. are; don’t
31. As the prices of goods in town are _____ day by day, more and more residents are determined to go to the countryside and make a living by _____ sheep or pigs.
A. raising; raising B. rising; rising
C. raising; rising D. rising; raising
32. Which of the following sentences is NOT correct?
A. I couldn’t fall asleep. Every night the house shook as heavy trucks went past.
B. He is so hardworking a student that he is often thought highly of by his teachers.
C. Several million people in the world are sending information by E-mails every day.
D. Don’t lose your heart, no matter what you do.
33. Alice coughed day and night, so the doctor _____ her to take the medicine three times a day.
A. promised B. suggested C. advised D. hoped
34. After the new technique was introduced, our factory produced _____ cars in 2007 as the year before.
A. as twice many B. twice as many
C. as many twice D. twice many as
35. Tom insisted what he said true and that he and have a look.
A. be; should go B. should be; would go
C. was; go D. was; would go
第二節(jié)：完型填空(共20 小題;每小題1.5分;滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
She was a four-year-old girl with very fine golden hair when I first met her. She was carrying a bowl of soup. I was 29 at that time and 36 from the flu.
Her mom and I had been friends for years. 37 that friendship grew into care, from care into 38 and marriage. Marriage brought the three of us together as a 39 . At first I was afraid to be a “stepfather”. Therefore, I tried not to come 40 my future daughter and her 41 father. I acted in that way in order to be liked. However, 42 she was growing up, I found it increasingly hard to 43 with her.
Once her school required the parents to individually write an open and 44 letter to our children. I wrote a letter about a little golden-haired girl who had 45 me a bowl of soup when I needed 46 .
A week later, all the parents 47 together with our children. The students were allowed to make a few statements. I was 48 to hear what my daughter would say.
Finally my daughter 49 make her way up to the microphone. She said something like others and then 50 , “At this very moment, I just want to say …I love you, Father.”
Immediately people around me started 51 at me. For a teenage girl to say 52 in front of so many people, “I love you,” took a great deal of courage.
Since then I have 53 to understand I didn’t need to have any 54 about being a stepfather. I can still 55 honest love with the same little girl I met so many years before - carrying a bowl full of what turned out to be kindness. I can also be friends with the girl - my dear daughter.
36. A. hurting B. attacking C. suffering D. experiencing
37. A. Immediately B. Finally C. Especially D. Generally
38. A. like B. pleasure C. excitement D. love
39. A. union B. group C. family D. whole
40. A. between B. among C. from D. for
41. A. natural B. following C. untrue D. old
42. A. after B. as C. with D. before
43. A. connect B. share C. communicate D. argue
44. A. honest B. formal C. powerful D. responsible
45. A. taken B. shown C. shared D. brought
46. A. cure B. care C. help D. friend
47. A. presented B. invited C. gathered D. asked
48. A. glad B. hopeful C. serious D. anxious
49. A. determinedly B. independently C. patiently D. unexpectedly
50. A. lasted B. declared C. continued D. responded
51. A. hugging B. smiling C. kissing D. celebrating
52. A. quietly B. openly C. brightly D. attractively
53. A. used B. stepped C. desired D. come
54. A. courage B. fear C. happiness D. idea
55. A. exchange B. send C. expect D. fall
第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題; 每小題2分，滿分40 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A, B, C, D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Every year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii, Italy. They see the sights that Pompeii is famous for-its stadium(運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)) and theatres, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeii’s people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no people. No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2,000 years.
Once, Pompeii was a busy city of 22,000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, a grass-covered volcano(火山). Mount Vesuvius had not erupted(噴發(fā)) for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe. But they were not.
In August of A.D. 79, Mount Vesuvius erupted. The entire top of the mountain exploded, and a huge black cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Pompeii. When the eruption ended two days later, Pompeii was buried under 20 feet of stones and ashes. Almost all of its people were dead.
For centuries, Pompeii lay buried under stone and ash. Then, in the year 1861, an Italian scientist named Ginseppe began to uncover Pompeii. Slowly, carefully, Ginseppe and his men dug. The city looked almost the same as it had looked in A.D.79. There were streets and fountains, houses and shops. There was a stadium with 20,000 seats. Perhaps the most important of all, there were everyday objects, which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii. Many glasses and jars had some dark blue colour in the bottom, so we know that the people of Pompeii liked wine. They liked bread, too; metal bread pans were in every bakery. In one bakery there were 81 round, flat loaves of bread-a type of bread that is still sold in Italy today. Tiny boxes filled with a dark, shiny powder tell us that women liked to wear eye-makeup.
Ginseppe has died, but his work continues. One-fourth has not been uncovered yet. Scientists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the tourists to Pompeii.
56. Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeii each year?
A. To visit the volcano. B. To shop and eat there.
C. To watch sports and plays. D. To see how Pompeiians lived.
57. Why had so many Pompeiians remained by volcanic Mount Vesuvius?
A. The city nearby offered all kinds of fun.
B. The area produced the finest wine in Italy.
C. Few people expected the volcano to erupt again.
D. The mountain was beautiful and covered with grass.
58. Why did the city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in A.D.79?
A. Because Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully.
B. Because the city was buried alive and remained untouched.
C. Because scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects.
D. Because nobody had lived in the city ever since the volcano erupted.
59. What do we know about the Pompeiians who lived 2,000 years ago?
A. They lived more or less the same as Italians now do.
B. They liked women wearing all kinds of makeup.
C. They enjoyed a lazy life with drinking and eating.
D. They went back to Pompeii after the eruption in A. D.79.
B
James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.
“J. C.,” he replied.
She thought he had said “Jesse”, and he had a new name.
Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second-year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.
A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.
The stage was set for Owens’ victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic(體育的) but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African and American winners.
“It was all right with me,” he said years later. “I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.”
Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone call from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.
Owens’ Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles, and dogs.
“Sure, it bothered(煩擾) me,” he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”
In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.”
60. Owens got his other name “Jesse” when .
A. he went to Ohio State University B. his teacher made fun of him
C. his teacher took “J. C.” for “Jesse” D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet.
61. In the Big Ten meet, Owens .
A. hurt himself in the back B. succeeded in setting many records
C. tried every sports event but failed D. had to give up some events
62. We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because .
A. he was not of the right race B. he was the son of a poor farmer
C. he didn’t shake hands with Hitler D. he didn’t talk to the US president on the phone
63. When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years,” he means that the medals .
A. have been changed for money to help him live on
B. have made him famous in the US
C. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life
D. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs
64. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. Jesse Owens, a Great American Athlete B. Golden Moment - a Life-time Struggle
C. Making a Living as a Sportsman D. How to Be a Successful Athlete
C
Reading can provide lots of fun for children and teens during summer vacation. Children who read during the summer are better prepared for school when they return to classes in the fall. Public libraries throughout Wisconsin will host summer events to encourage children and young adults to include reading in their summer fun.
● All Star Readers
The Milwaukee Public Library will host its 2007 Summer Reading Club for kids from 3 to 18. Signing up starts on June 1 at all Milwaukee public libraries and bookmobile sites.
Children aged 6 to 12 are invited to become “All Star Readers” at the Milwaukee library when they sign up for the Summer Reading Club. Children can score a point by reading 10 books or 1,000 pages. When they reach the reading goal, they will win a bag full of prizes.
● Sparkey Spots the Ball
Children up to 5 years old can join the read-to-me club, “Sparkey Spots the Ball”. They will receive their own reading folders to record the books read to them by parents, brothers and sisters or relatives. Once they have listened to 20 books, they will win a baseball and a coupon(優(yōu)惠券)for McDonald’s ice cream.
● X-treme Read
Teens between the age of 13 and 18 can join in their own reading program called “X-treme Read”. Teens can read to win movie passes, CDs and more.
The library also plans extreme bike races by C4BMX at four libraries in June and July. Check with your local library or Milwaukee Journal Sentinel for the exact dates, times, and places of the demonstrations (集會(huì)).
65. Students who take part in the reading club can _________.
A. take part in extreme bike races B. get a good mark in the final exam
C. get better prepared for the new term D. finish their homework ahead of time
66. In order to become “All Star Readers” and win a lot of prizes, you _________.
A. should be more than 6 years old. B. should be at least five years old
C. must read at least 1,000 pages or 10 books
D. just need to sign up at the Milwaukee library
67. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. Children up to 5 might win a baseball or an ice cream.
B. Teens who have listened to books might win movie tickets.
C. The public libraries only allow children to read in the reading club.
D. Students who want to read can sign up at any public library at Milwaukee.
68. If you are a 17-year-old student who wants to win some prizes, you can take part in _____.
A. 2007 Summer Reading Club B. X-treme Read
C. Sparkey Spots the Ball D. All Star Readers
D
What time is it? Most people are pretty accurate in their answer. And if you don’t know for sure, it’s very likely that you can find out. There may be a watch on your wrist; there may be a clock on the wall, desk, or computer screen; or maybe you’re riding in a car that has a clock in the dashboard(儀表板).
Even if you don’t have a timepiece of some sort nearby, your body keeps its own beat. Humans have an internal clock that regulates(調(diào)節(jié)) the beating of our heart, the pace of our breathing, the discharge(排出) of chemicals within our bloodstream, and many other bodily functions.
Time is something from which we can’t escape. Even if we ignore it, it’s still going by, ticking away, second by second, minute by minute, hour by hour. So the main issue in using your time well is, “Who’s in charge?” We can allow time to slip by and let it be our enemy. Or we can take control of it and make it our ally.
By taking control of how you spend your time, you’ll increase your chances of becoming a more successful student. Perhaps more importantly, the better you are at managing the time you devote to your studies, the more time you will have to spend on your outside interests.
The aim of time management is not to schedule every moment so we become all slaves of a timetable that governs every waking moment of the day. Instead, the aim is to permit us to make informed choices as to how we use our time. Rather than letting the day go by, largely without our awareness, what we are going to discuss next can make us better able to control time for our own purposes.
69. The underlined word “ally” in Para. 3 most likely means somebody or something that is __.
A. your slave and serves you B. your supporter and helps you
C. under your control and obeys you D. under your influence and follows you
70. The author intends to tell us that time ______.
A. could be regulated by a timepiece such as a clock or a watch
B. could be managed by the internal clock of human bodies
C. should be well managed for our own interest
D. should be saved for outside interests
71. In the next part, the author would most probably discuss with you ______.
A. how to keep up with the times B. how to make up for lost time
C. how to have a good time D. how to make good use of time
E
To what degree can a computer achieve intelligence(智力)?The answer to this question may lie in a newly-developed US computer program called Smarter Child and the Internet.
If you ran into Smarter Child online, you would be surprised at this kid’s huge memory. It can recite many facts. For example, Smarter Child knows every baseball player in every team this season.
He knows every word in the dictionary and the weather in every major city areas across the US. However, if you ask Smarter Child other questions, you get strange answers. A question about Smarter Child’s age returns. “One year, 11 days, 16 hours, 7 minutes, and 47 seconds!” Asking where he lives gets “In a clean room in a high-tech building in California.”
Smarter Child uses the vast information on the World Wide Web as his memory bank. To answer questions about spelling, for instance, Smarter Child goes to American Heritage Dictionary online. For the weather, he visits www.intellicast.com.
Some scientists believe that by joining the many systems of the Internet, an artificial being with the combined knowledge of, say, Albert Einstein, Richard Nixon and Britney Spears could be born. However, if Smarter Child wants to think and learn on his own like the boy-computer David in the movie A. I. Artificial Intelligence, he must overcome two problems.
The first is that computers find it difficult to read web pages because the files are labeled in different ways. That’s why programmers need to tell Smarter Child where to look for the weather. It would be a much more difficult task to let him find it himself.
The other problem is that while Smarter Child can process information more exactly and faster than any human, he lacks common sense—a basic grounding of knowledge that is obvious to any young child.
72. From the text we can infer that www.intellicast.com is a website .
A. which is specially designed to help Smarter Child
B. where we people can find Smarter Child
C. where weather forecasts are made
D. which is about artificial intelligence
73. It is probably most difficult for Smarter Child to .
A. tell us how to spell a difficult word
B. tell us how the American government is run
C. provide us with a famous poem by Shakespeare
D. learn the ability to tell right behaviors from wrong ones
74. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Smart Child has his own memory bank big enough for all kinds of information.
B. A.I. Artificial Intelligence is probably the name of a film about a boy-computer.
C. Smart Child can recognize different files and find information needed on his own.
D. We have similar product now which has the knowledge of Einstein, Nixon and Spears.
75. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. A New Web Child B. Smarter Child
C. The Future of Internet D. Intelligence Development
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第一節(jié)：對(duì)話填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面對(duì)話，掌握其大意，并根據(jù)所給首字母的`提示，在標(biāo)有題號(hào)的右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞的完整、正確形式，使對(duì)話通順。
T=Tom J=Julie
T: Are you looking forward to your trip to Canada, Julie?
J: Yes, I can’t (76)w to see Canada, Tom, but I’m afraid of the (77)j . My husband (78)i on flying, but I want to sail. Planes make me (79)n .
T: There is nothing to be (80)f of. How many planes fly across the Atlantic every day?
J: I have no idea. Hundreds, I suppose.
T: And how (81)o do you hear of a plane accident? Once or twice a year?
J: Yeah, but planes fly so high and fast that once is (82)e .
T: Look, there are more road deaths per day than air deaths every year. Air (83)t is safe.
J: I’d still (84)p to go by sea. Ships may not travel fast but at least you can relax.
T: It’s fine if you are a good sailor, but have you ever (85)t far in a rough sea?
J: No, I’ve only been in a boat once. I sailed down the River Thames on a sightseeing tour. But in any case, I’d rather be seasick than dead.
第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)(25分)
假定你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格, 以 A Big Forest Fire 為題, 為某報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道。(詞數(shù) 100 左右)
起火地點(diǎn)美國(guó)西南部森林
起火時(shí)間二0 0 八十月末
火災(zāi)原因一青年工人吸煙
持續(xù)時(shí)間五天
參加救火人員數(shù)千名消防人員及當(dāng)?shù)厝罕?/p>
傷亡人數(shù)九人死亡, 約八十人受傷
經(jīng)濟(jì)損失至少兩千萬(wàn)美元
影 響震驚全國(guó)
高一英語(yǔ)期中考試參考答案
1—5 ABCBA 6—10 CBCAB 11—15 CACCA 16—20 CBCAC
21—25 CBADD 26—30 ACBCD 31—35 DDCBC
36—40 CBDCA 41—45 ABCAD 46—50 BCDAC 51—55 BBDBA
56—59 DCBA 60—64 CBACA 65—68 CADB 69—71 BCD 72—75 CDBB
76. wait 77. journey 78. insists 79. nervous 80. frightened
81. oft 82. enough 83. transport 84. prefer 85. travel(l)ed
A Big Forest Fire
A big fire broke out in the southwest of the United States late in October, 2008. The fire was caused by a young worker smoking carelessly in the forest. Thousands of firemen and local people fought bravely against the fire until it was completely put out. The fire lasted five days causing a damage of at least twenty million dollars. About eighty men were injured and nine were killed in the fire. The whole nation was shocked at the news and many people are thinking what lesson should be drawn from the fire.
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