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職稱英語歷年真題《理工C》詞匯選項(xiàng)
無論是在學(xué)習(xí)還是在工作中,我們會(huì)經(jīng)常接觸并使用考試真題,借助考試真題可以更好地對(duì)被考核者的知識(shí)才能進(jìn)行考察測(cè)驗(yàn)。你知道什么樣的考試真題才是好考試真題嗎?以下是小編收集整理的職稱英語歷年真題《理工C》詞匯選項(xiàng)精選,希望能夠幫助到大家。
職稱英語歷年真題《理工C》詞匯選項(xiàng) 1
1.Afterwards there was just a feeling of let-down.
A. excitement
B. anger
C. calm
D. disappointment
2.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.
A. copy
B. furnish
C. publish
D. summarize
3.The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.
A. hidden
B. inflexible
C. traditional
D. official
4.He led a very moral life.
A. honorable
B. human
C. intelligent
D. natural
5.The majority of people around here are decent.
A. real
B. honest
C. normal
D. wealthy
6.His knowledge of French is fair.
A. very useful
B. very limited
C. quite good
D. rather special
7.The group does not advocate the use of violence.
A. limit
B. regulate
C. support
D. oppose
8.The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.
A. pains
B. parts
C. aspects
D. results
9.It was a magic night until the spell was broken.
A. time
B. charm
C. space
D. opportunity
10, They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.
A. prove
B.discover
C. consider
D. imagine
11. Several windows had been smashed.
A. cleaned
B. replaced
C. broken
D. fixed
12. She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.
A. homework
B. act
C. justice
D. model
13. London quickly became a flourishing port.
A. major
B. large
C. successful
D. commercial
14. His professional career spanned 16 years.
A. started
B. changed
C. moved
D. lasted
15. His stomach felt hollow with fear.
A. empty
B. sincere
C. respectful
D. terrible
答案與解析
1.D。本題考查名詞。題干:后來有一種失望的感覺。畫線單詞let.down的意思是“泄氣,失望”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)excitement意為“興奮”,anger意為“生氣”,calm意為“平靜,安靜”,disappointment意為“失望”。let—down與disappointment含義相近,故本題答案為D。
2.B。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:該委員會(huì)被要求提交一份關(guān)于住房情況的報(bào)告。畫線單詞render的意思是“致使;提出,提供”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)copy意為“復(fù)制”,furnish意為“布置,提供”,publish意為“出版,發(fā)行”,summarize意為“總結(jié)”。render這里取“提出,提供”之意,與furnish在本句中可以互換,所以本題答案為B。
3.B。本題考查形容詞。題干:課程體系太狹隘,太死板了。畫線單詞rigid的意思是“僵硬的,死板的”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中hidden原形為hide意為“躲藏,隱藏”,inflexible意為“不靈活的”,traditional意為“傳統(tǒng)的”,official意為“官方的”。rigid與inflexible含義相近,故選B。
4.A。本題考查形容詞。題干:他過著很有道德的生活。畫線單詞moral的意思是“道德的,有道德的”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)honorable意為“榮譽(yù)的,光榮的”,human意為“人的,人性的”,intelligent意為“智慧的,聰明的”,natural意為“自然的”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有honorable的含義與moral有類似的地方,故選A。
5.B。本題考查形容詞。題干:這里的`大多數(shù)人都是很正派的。畫線單詞decent的意思是“正派的,體面的”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)real意為“真實(shí)的”,honest意為“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”,normal意為“正常的”, wealthy意為“富有的”。畫線單詞decent與honest的含義最相近,故本題選B。
6.C。本題考查形容詞。題干:他的法語知識(shí)還不錯(cuò)。fair的意思是“公平的;很好的”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)very useful意為“非常有用的”, very limited意為“非常有限的”,quite good意為“很不錯(cuò)的”,rather special意為“非常特殊的”。fair與quite good的意思相近,所以本題答案為C。
7.C。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:該團(tuán)體不提倡使用暴力。畫線單詞advocate的意思是“提倡;宣傳”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)limit意為“限制”,regulate意為“管制,約束”,support意為“支持”,oppose意為“反對(duì)”。advocate與support的意思相近,與oppose的意思相反,故本題答案為C。
8.A。本題考查名詞。題干:戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)真正的痛苦現(xiàn)在開始了。畫線單詞agony的意思是“痛苦”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)pain意為“痛苦”,part意為“部分”, aspect意為“方面”, result意為“結(jié)果”。agony與pain含義相近,故選A。
9.B。本題考查名詞。題干:這是個(gè)神奇的夜晚,直到魔幻被破壞為止。畫線單詞spell的意思是“詛咒;魅力,魔力”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)time意為“時(shí)間”,charm意為“魅力”,space意為“空間”,opportunity意為“機(jī)會(huì)”。spell在本句中選“魅力”的含義,與charm語義相近,故答案為B。
10.B。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:他們正在找現(xiàn)行系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)的問題。畫線單詞identify的意思是“鑒定,鑒別”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)prove意為“證明”,discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,consider意為“考慮,認(rèn)為”,imagine意為“想象”。identify在這里與discover的意思相近,所以答案為B。
11.C。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:有幾扇窗戶被打碎了。畫線單詞smashed的意思是“打碎”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)clean意為“清潔”,replace意為“替換”,broken原形為break意為“打破”,fix意為“修理”。smash與break的含義相近,故選C。
12.B。本題考查名詞。題干:她覺得她那天做了一件好事。畫線單詞deed的意思是“行為,事件”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)homework意為“家庭作業(yè)”,act意為“行為”,iustice意為“正義”,model意為“模式”。deed與act的意思相近,故選B。
13.C。本題考查形容詞。題干:倫敦很快變成了一個(gè)繁華的港口。畫線單詞flourishing的意思是“繁榮的,繁華的”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)major意為“主要的”,large意為“大型的”,successful意為“成功的”,commercial意為“商業(yè)的”。畫線單詞flourishing的意思與successful的深層含義相近,故本題答案為C。
14.D。本題考查動(dòng)詞。題干:他的職業(yè)生涯持續(xù)了16年。畫線單詞spanned可以做動(dòng)詞,也可以做名詞,意思是“持續(xù);跨度;橫跨”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)start意為“開始”,change意為“改變”,move意為“移動(dòng)”,last意為“持續(xù)”。span與last的語義比較相近,所以該題答案為D。
15.A。本題考查形容詞。題干:由于恐懼,他覺得胃部空空如也。畫線單詞hollow的意思是“空的,中空的”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)empty意為“空的”,sincere意為“誠(chéng)摯的”,respectful意為“尊敬的,有禮貌的”,terrible意為“恐怖的”。hollow與empty的意思相近,故該題答案為A。
職稱英語歷年真題《理工C》詞匯選項(xiàng) 2
下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語劃有底橫線,請(qǐng)為每處劃線部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。
1.The news will horrify everyone.
A.attract
B.terrify
C.tempt
D.excite
2.The article sketched the major events of the decade.
A.described
B.offered
C.outlined
D.presented
3.I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior.
A.bear
B.accept
C.admit
D.take
4.Their style of playing football is utterly different.
A.barely
B.scarcely
C.hardly
D.totally
5.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.
A.advised
B.caused
C.forced
D.promised
6.Even sensible men do absurd things.
A.unusual
B.ridiculous
C.special
D.typical
7.She bumped inot her boyfriend in town this morning.
A.walked
B.came
C.fled
D.ran
8.This sort of thing is bound to happen.
A.sure
B.quick
C.fast
D.swift
9.At the age of 30,Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.
A.boss
B.manager
C.star
D.dictator
10.He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.
A.judge
B.assess
C.distinguish
D.recognize
11.They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the lndians who dwell in it.
A.live
B.sleep
C.hide
D.gather
12.The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activity.
A.method
B.measure
C.way
D.manner
13.The architecture is harmonious and no building is over six-storey high.
A.old-fashioned
B.traditional
C.conventional
D.balanced
14.The food is inadequate for ten people.
A.demanded
B.qualified
C.insufficient
D.required
15.She persevered in her ideas despite obvious objections raised by friends.
am lucidly more or less all the time.In a lucid dream,the dreamer knows that he is dreaming.
16.Some people dream but cannot remember their dreams.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
17.In an average night,males dream longer than females.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
18.When we dream,there is less movement of electrical waves in our brains.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
19.Babies dream less than older children.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
20.Most dreams involve the people we played with when we were young.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
21.We rarely smell things in dreams.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
22.In a lucid dream we can use Morse code to communicate with others.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
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