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in which 定語從句

時(shí)間:2022-03-25 10:33:22 英語 我要投稿

in which 定語從句

  關(guān)鍵是看定語從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語還是地點(diǎn)狀語。以下內(nèi)容是小編為您精心整理的in which 定語從句,歡迎參考!

  in which 定語從句 1

  你的問題中提到的in which是屬于“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”型的定語從句.

  關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中做介詞賓語時(shí),從句常由介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞(只用 whom /which)引導(dǎo)

  The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.

  = The school in which he once studied is very famous.

  Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.

  = Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.

  We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.

  = We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.

  in which 定語從句 2

  1.in which可以等于when,也可以等于where,但不會(huì)等于why.

  關(guān)鍵是看定語從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語還是地點(diǎn)狀語.

  2.例如:

  1)I'll never forget these days in/during which I stayed with you.

  = I'll never forget these days when I stayed with you.

  我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我和你待在一起的日子.

  其中:in/during which I stayed with you = when I stayed with you

  = I stayed with you in/during which = I stayed with you in/during these days

  2)This is the city in which I stayed last year.

  = This is the city where I stayed last year.

  這就是那個(gè)去年我待的地方.

  其中:where I stayed last year = in which I stayed last year

  = I stayed in which last year = I stayed in the city last year.

  3.另外,有的in which找不到合適的關(guān)系副詞代替.

  如:I dislike the way in which you treat me.

  我不喜歡你對(duì)待我的方式.

  其中:in which you treat me = you treat me in which

  = you treat me in the way

  4.for which = why

  如:Can you tell me the reason why you were late?

  = Can you tell me the reason for which you were late?

  你能告訴我你遲到的原因嗎?

  其中:why you were late = for which you were late

  = you were late for which = you were late for the reason

  in which 定語從句 3

  in which用于定語從句,作關(guān)系代詞,在句中要做成分

  in which用于定語從句,作關(guān)系副詞,在句中不做成分,in which=where

  in which只搜索能用在定語從句中,等于where,在定語從句中作狀語。

  如:He lived in the house in which tomonce lived.

  定語從句中如

  This is the room in which we stayed

  先行詞是room,后的句子是用來修飾room的

  但是room不可做stay的成分,因?yàn)閟tay是不及物動(dòng)詞,后不可直接家賓語,所以要有個(gè)介詞.

  其實(shí)上述的句子

  This is the room which we stayed in.

  這里的介詞是可以提到which前的

  定語從句in which等的用法

  in which,forwhich,onwhich,atwhich的不同用法

  這些都是定語從句里面,由which引導(dǎo)的定語從句,介詞提前。

  in which 定語從句 4

  which在定語從句中只作主語,賓語,表語,修飾物

  when,where在定語從句中只作狀語,分別作地點(diǎn)狀語和時(shí)間狀語.

  如定語從句中缺少句子成份,即,主,賓或表語缺其中任意一項(xiàng),先行詞又是表物的名詞或代詞,定語從句的關(guān)系詞就用which

  如定語從句中不缺少句子成份,即,主,賓或表齊全,如先行詞為表地點(diǎn)的名詞或代詞,定語從句就用where,如先行詞是表時(shí)間的.名詞或代詞,定語從句就用when引導(dǎo).

  如果是表示地點(diǎn)的詞,則要用where(前提:沒有介詞)

  如果是表示時(shí)間的,就要用when

  如果是表示原因的,如reason就用why

  在一定程度上,in which與where是相等的。他們修飾的先行詞是表地點(diǎn)的

  例如:the house where ilive is beautibul。

  =the house in which ilive is beautibul。

  若in提前,只能用which,就不能用where。

  例如;the house in() ilive is beautibul。

  句中的空就不能填where。

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