in which 定語從句
關(guān)鍵是看定語從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語還是地點(diǎn)狀語。以下內(nèi)容是小編為您精心整理的in which 定語從句,歡迎參考!
in which 定語從句 1
你的問題中提到的in which是屬于“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”型的定語從句.
關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中做介詞賓語時(shí),從句常由介詞 + 關(guān)系代詞(只用 whom /which)引導(dǎo)
The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.
= The school in which he once studied is very famous.
Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.
= Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.
We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.
= We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.
in which 定語從句 2
1.in which可以等于when,也可以等于where,但不會(huì)等于why.
關(guān)鍵是看定語從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語還是地點(diǎn)狀語.
2.例如:
1)I'll never forget these days in/during which I stayed with you.
= I'll never forget these days when I stayed with you.
我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我和你待在一起的日子.
其中:in/during which I stayed with you = when I stayed with you
= I stayed with you in/during which = I stayed with you in/during these days
2)This is the city in which I stayed last year.
= This is the city where I stayed last year.
這就是那個(gè)去年我待的地方.
其中:where I stayed last year = in which I stayed last year
= I stayed in which last year = I stayed in the city last year.
3.另外,有的in which找不到合適的關(guān)系副詞代替.
如:I dislike the way in which you treat me.
我不喜歡你對(duì)待我的方式.
其中:in which you treat me = you treat me in which
= you treat me in the way
4.for which = why
如:Can you tell me the reason why you were late?
= Can you tell me the reason for which you were late?
你能告訴我你遲到的原因嗎?
其中:why you were late = for which you were late
= you were late for which = you were late for the reason
in which 定語從句 3
in which用于定語從句,作關(guān)系代詞,在句中要做成分
in which用于定語從句,作關(guān)系副詞,在句中不做成分,in which=where
in which只搜索能用在定語從句中,等于where,在定語從句中作狀語。
如:He lived in the house in which tomonce lived.
定語從句中如
This is the room in which we stayed
先行詞是room,后的句子是用來修飾room的
但是room不可做stay的成分,因?yàn)閟tay是不及物動(dòng)詞,后不可直接家賓語,所以要有個(gè)介詞.
其實(shí)上述的句子
This is the room which we stayed in.
這里的介詞是可以提到which前的
定語從句in which等的用法
in which,forwhich,onwhich,atwhich的不同用法
這些都是定語從句里面,由which引導(dǎo)的定語從句,介詞提前。
in which 定語從句 4
which在定語從句中只作主語,賓語,表語,修飾物
when,where在定語從句中只作狀語,分別作地點(diǎn)狀語和時(shí)間狀語.
如定語從句中缺少句子成份,即,主,賓或表語缺其中任意一項(xiàng),先行詞又是表物的名詞或代詞,定語從句的關(guān)系詞就用which
如定語從句中不缺少句子成份,即,主,賓或表齊全,如先行詞為表地點(diǎn)的名詞或代詞,定語從句就用where,如先行詞是表時(shí)間的.名詞或代詞,定語從句就用when引導(dǎo).
如果是表示地點(diǎn)的詞,則要用where(前提:沒有介詞)
如果是表示時(shí)間的,就要用when
如果是表示原因的,如reason就用why
在一定程度上,in which與where是相等的。他們修飾的先行詞是表地點(diǎn)的
例如:the house where ilive is beautibul。
=the house in which ilive is beautibul。
若in提前,只能用which,就不能用where。
例如;the house in() ilive is beautibul。
句中的空就不能填where。
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